AzTrials
AzTrials

HIV InfectionsPhase 1NCT00000756

Evaluation of the Safety and Tolerance of Immunotherapy With Autologous, Ex-Vivo Expanded, HIV-Specific Cytotoxic T-Cells in HIV-Infected Patients With CD4+ Counts Between 100-400/mm3

A Phase 1 study testing Lymphocytes, Activated in people with HIV Infections, run by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To determine the safety, tolerance, and feasibility of adoptive immunotherapy with autologous cytotoxic T-lymphocytes (CTLs) in HIV-infected patients with CD4 counts between 100 and 400; to evaluate the immunologic, virologic, and clinical changes for up to 24 weeks following infusion of study therapy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
HIV Infections
What is being tested?
Lymphocytes, Activated
How many people
15 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Start not givento Jun 2002
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Concurrent Medication:
  • Allowed:
  • Approved antiretroviral therapy and/or prophylactic PCP therapy, provided there was no change in such therapy in the 4 weeks prior to study entry.
  • Other approved treatments for HIV-related diseases that are not known to affect cellular immune response.
  • G-CSF.
  • Erythropoietin.
Show all 13Show fewer
  • Supportive care for acute therapy-related toxicity.
  • Patients must have:
  • HIV infection.
  • CD4 count 100 - 400 cells/mm3.
  • No current or previously documented AIDS-related opportunistic infection, malignancy, or encephalopathy other than mild Kaposi's sarcoma.
  • FEV1 > 70 percent, DLCO > 50 percent predicted for height and age (initial infusion only).
  • T cell lines with specific cytotoxicity against HIV-1.

Who cannot join

  • Co-existing Condition:
  • Patients with the following symptoms or conditions are excluded:
  • Significant autoimmune disease.
  • Non-AIDS-associated malignancy.
  • Symptoms of cardiac disease.
  • Dyspnea on significant exertion.
Show all 19Show fewer
  • Acute infiltrates on chest radiographs.
  • Patients with the following prior conditions are excluded:
  • History of significant arrhythmia, infarction, or heart failure.
  • History of a major psychiatric illness.
  • Prior Medication:
  • Excluded within 4 weeks prior to study entry:
  • Systemic immunosuppressive therapy (i.e., steroids, cyclosporine, chemotherapy, or alpha-interferon).
  • Therapy for acute infection, AIDS-related opportunistic infection, or malignancy.
  • Experimental AIDS therapy.
  • Prior Treatment:
  • Excluded:
  • Potentially immunosuppressive local therapy or radiation therapy for Kaposi's sarcoma within 4 weeks prior to study entry.
  • Current substance abuse.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • New England Med Ctr / Tufts Univ

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02111

Other trials in United States

About this study

To determine the safety, tolerance, and feasibility of adoptive immunotherapy with autologous cytotoxic T-lymphocytes (CTLs) in HIV-infected patients with CD4 counts between 100 and 400; to evaluate the immunologic, virologic, and clinical changes for up to 24 weeks following infusion of study therapy.

Freshly isolated peripheral blood lymphocytes from HIV-1-seropositive individuals frequently lyse autologous HIV-1-expressing cells or autologous cells infected with vaccinia vectors encoding HIV-1-specific proteins. Administration of these cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) may help prevent HIV disease progression.

Read the detailed description

Freshly isolated peripheral blood lymphocytes from HIV-1-seropositive individuals frequently lyse autologous HIV-1-expressing cells or autologous cells infected with vaccinia vectors encoding HIV-1-specific proteins. Administration of these cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) may help prevent HIV disease progression.

AMENDED 03/28/94:

Patients are not accrued at the 25 billion CTL dose. Instead, a third cohort receives three infusions of 1 billion CTL 5-8 weeks apart.

AMENDED 02/14/94:

Patients infused with 1 or 5 billion CTL will be reinfused with 1 billion CTL 6-12 months later, and then followed for up to 12 weeks after the reinfusion.

ORIGINAL DESIGN:

Fifteen patients whose cells show an HIV-specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) response are infused with autologous, ex-vivo expanded CTLs at a dose of 1, 5, or 25 billion cells (five patients per dose level). If one to three patients at a given dose develop acute toxicity, an additional three patients will be entered at that dose. If four patients at any given dose develop acute toxicity, the next lower dose will be designated as the MTD (if four patients develop acute toxicity in the first cohort, the study will be terminated). Patients are evaluated during infusion and at 1, 2, 4, 8, and 24 weeks.

Conditions
HIV Infections
Being tested
Lymphocytes, Activated
Keywords
T-Lymphocytes, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, AIDS-Related Complex, Immunotherapy, Adoptive, Transplantation, Autologous
Medical subject headings
HIV Infections, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, AIDS-Related Complex

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Lymphocytes, ActivatedDrug

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Aug 2001 (estimated)
  2. Study completionJun 2002

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
15 participants
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00000756
Sponsor's protocol ID
DATRI 006
Other IDs
11736
Status last verified
Oct 2021
First submitted
2 Nov 1999
Last updated
3 Nov 2021
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Lieberman J, Skolnik PR, Parkerson GR 3rd, Fabry JA, Landry B, Bethel J, Kagan J. Safety of autologous, ex vivo-expanded human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-specific cytotoxic T-lymphocyte infusion in HIV-infected patients. Blood. 1997 Sep 15;90(6):2196-206.

    PubMed 9310470

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Lymphocytes, Activated in people with HIV Infections, run by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 19 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Nov 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00000756, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Nov 2021.

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