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HIV InfectionsPhase 3NCT00000949

A Study to Evaluate the Effects of Giving Proleukin (rIL-2) to HIV-Positive Patients With CD4 Counts Greater Than 300 Cells/mm3

A Phase 3 study testing Aldesleukin in people with HIV Infections, run by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) at 15 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to examine how rIL-2 affects HIV-positive patients with CD4 counts over 300 cells/mm3 who are on anti-HIV drug therapy. The drug rIL-2 has been shown to increase CD4 cell counts, which help the body fight off HIV. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
HIV Infections
What is being tested?
Aldesleukin
How many people
460 participants
Where
15 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Start not givento Jul 2000
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • You may be eligible for this study if you:
  • Are HIV-positive.
  • Agree to practice abstinence or use effective birth control methods during the study.
  • Are on anti-HIV therapy and have a CD4 count of at least 300 cells/mm3.
  • Are at least 18 years old.

Who cannot join

  • You will not be eligible for this study if you:
  • Have a history of progressive diseases.
  • Have a history of severe autoimmune/inflammatory disease.
  • Have Crohn's disease.
  • Are taking antiseizure medications or certain other medications.
  • Are receiving chemotherapy.
  • Are pregnant or breast-feeding.
  • Have ever received rIL-2.

Trial locations and contacts

15 sites in 1 country.

15 sites in 1 country

United States15 sites
  • Partners in Research / New Mexico

    Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87131

  • AIDS Research Consortium of Atlanta

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30308

  • Southern New Jersey AIDS Clinical Trials

    Camden, New Jersey, 08103

  • AIDS Research Alliance - Chicago

    Chicago, Illinois, 60657

  • Denver CPCRA / Denver Public Hlth

    Denver, Colorado, 80204

  • Wayne State Univ - WSU/DMC / Univ Hlth Ctr

    Detroit, Michigan, 48201

  • Henry Ford Hosp

    Detroit, Michigan, 48202

  • Louisiana Comm AIDS Rsch Prog / Tulane Univ Med

    New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112

  • Harlem AIDS Treatment Grp / Harlem Hosp Ctr

    New York, New York, 10037

  • North Jersey Community Research Initiative

    Newark, New Jersey, 07103

  • Philadelphia FIGHT

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107

  • The Research and Education Group

    Portland, Oregon, 97210

  • Richmond AIDS Consortium / Div of Infect Diseases

    Richmond, Virginia, 23298

  • Community Consortium / UCSF

    San Francisco, California, 94110

  • Washington Reg AIDS Prog / Dept of Infect Dis

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20422

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Open-Label, Study of the Impact of Two Doses of Subcutaneous Recombinant IL-2 (Proleukin) on Viral Burden and CD4+ Cell Count in Patients With HIV-1 Infection and CD4+ Cell Counts Greater Than or Equal to 300/mm3

The purpose of this study is to examine how rIL-2 affects HIV-positive patients with CD4 counts over 300 cells/mm3 who are on anti-HIV drug therapy. The drug rIL-2 has been shown to increase CD4 cell counts, which help the body fight off HIV.

There is strong evidence that rIL-2 increases CD4 cell counts (cells of the immune system that fight infection). This study examines the effect of 2 different amounts of rIL-2 on CD4 cell count and the amount of HIV in the blood (viral burden).

Read the detailed description

There is substantial evidence that rIL-2 increases CD4+ cell count. Whether or not rIL-2 delays progression to AIDS and extends survival is currently unknown, such clinical benefits of rIL-2 can only be established in a large, long-term, randomized trial. This study examines the effect of two different rIL-2 doses on HIV viral burden and CD4+ cell count and provides additional information on optimal dosing, safety, and antiviral activity of rIL-2.

Patients are randomized to receive one of two subcutaneous (sc) doses of recombinant rIL-2 or no rIL-2. Those patients who take rIL-2 initially receive three courses of treatment. For this study, a course is defined as eight calendar weeks, including the five-day period of sc rIL-2 administration. Additional courses are given (no more frequently than every 6 weeks) in order to maintain a CD4+ count of at least twice its baseline level or at least 1,000 cells/mm3. Follow-up will continue for all patients until a common closing date of 12 months following enrollment of the last patient.

Conditions
HIV Infections
Being tested
Aldesleukin
Keywords
AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections, Interleukin-2, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Adolescent Behavior, CD4 Lymphocyte Count, RNA, Viral, Quality of Life, Anti-HIV Agents, Viral Load
Medical subject headings
HIV Infections, AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections, Adolescent Behavior

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Aug 2001 (estimated)
  2. Study completionJul 2000

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
460 participants
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00000949
Sponsor's protocol ID
CPCRA 059
Other IDs
11615
Status last verified
Oct 2021
First submitted
2 Nov 1999
Last updated
29 Oct 2021
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Abrams DI, Bebchuk JD, Denning ET, Davey RT, Fox L, Lane HC, Sampson J, Verheggen R, Zeh D, Markowitz NP; Terry Beirn Community Programs for Clinical Research on AIDS. Randomized, open-label study of the impact of two doses of subcutaneous recombinant interleukin-2 on viral burden in patients with HIV-1 infection and CD4+ cell counts of > or = 300/mm3: CPCRA 059. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2002 Mar 1;29(3):221-31. doi: 10.1097/00126334-200203010-00002.

    PubMed 11873071

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Aldesleukin in people with HIV Infections, run by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) at 15 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Oct 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 15 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00000949, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Oct 2021.

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