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HIV InfectionsPhase 1NCT00001090

A Multicenter, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blinded, Phase I Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of Live Recombinant Canarypox ALVAC-HIV vCP205 Combined With GM-CSF in Healthy, HIV-1 Uninfected Volunteers

A Phase 1 study testing APL 400-047, ALVAC-HIV MN120TMG (vCP205) and Sargramostim in people with HIV Infections, run by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) at 4 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of live recombinant canarypox ALVAC-HIV vCP205 in combination with recombinant human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) at 80 microg and 250 microg. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
HIV Infections
What is being tested?
APL 400-047, ALVAC-HIV MN120TMG (vCP205) and Sargramostim
How many people
36 participants
Where
4 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Start not givento Oct 1999
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Volunteers must have:
  • Negative ELISA for HIV within 8 weeks prior to immunization.
  • CD4 count of 400 cells/mm3 or higher.
  • Normal history and physical examination.
  • Viable EBV line prior to initial immunization. [AS PER AMENDMENT 4/30/99:
  • Negative anti-dsDNA antibodies (for volunteers receiving booster vaccine).]

Who cannot join

  • Co-existing Condition:
  • Volunteers with the following conditions or symptoms are excluded:
  • Medical or psychiatric condition or occupational responsibilities that preclude compliance with the protocol.
  • Recent suicidal ideation or psychosis.
  • Active syphilis. NOTE:
  • If the serology is documented to be a false positive or due to a remote (greater than 6 months) treated infection, the volunteer is eligible.
Show all 33Show fewer
  • Active tuberculosis. NOTE:
  • Volunteers who have a positive PPD and a normal chest x-ray showing no evidence of TB and who do not require INH therapy are eligible.
  • Positive for hepatitis C antibody or hepatitis B surface antigen.
  • Allergy to eggs, neomycin, or thimerosal. [AS PER AMENDMENT 4/30/99:
  • Hypersensitivity to bupivacaine or other amide-type anesthetics (e.g., lidocaine, mepivacaine) for volunteers receiving booster vaccine).]
  • Concurrent Medication:
  • Excluded:
  • Lithium or cimetidine.
  • Volunteers with the following prior conditions are excluded:
  • History of immunodeficiency, chronic illness, or autoimmune disease.
  • History of cancer unless there has been surgical excision with reasonable assurance of cure.
  • History of suicide attempts or past psychosis.
  • History of anaphylaxis or other serious adverse reactions to vaccines.
  • History of serious allergic reaction to any substance requiring hospitalization or emergent care (e.g., Stevens-Johnson syndrome, bronchospasm, or hypotension).
  • [AS PER AMENDMENT 11/13/97:
  • History of cardiac disease or cardiac arrhythmias.]
  • Prior Medication:
  • Excluded:
  • Live attenuated vaccines within 60 days of study. NOTE:
  • Medically indicated subunit or killed vaccines (e.g., influenza, pneumococcal) are not exclusionary, but should be given at least 2 weeks away from HIV immunizations.
  • Experimental agents within 30 days prior to study.
  • Blood products or immunoglobulin in the past 6 months.
  • HIV-1 vaccines or placebo as part of a previous HIV vaccine trial.
  • Immunosuppressive medications.
  • Risk Behavior:
  • Excluded:
  • Volunteers with an identifiable higher-risk behavior for HIV infection (i.e., AVEG Risk Group C or D), including a history of injection drug use within 12 months prior to enrollment or higher-risk sexual behavior as defined by the AVEG.

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 1 country.

United States4 sites
  • JHU AVEG

    Baltimore, Maryland

  • UAB AVEG

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35294

  • Vanderbilt Univ. Hosp. AVEG

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37232

  • Univ. of Rochester AVEG

    Rochester, New York, 14642

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Multicenter, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blinded, Phase I Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of Live Recombinant Canarypox ALVAC-HIV vCP205, Combined With Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor (GM-CSF) in Healthy, HIV-1 Uninfected Volunteers

To evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of live recombinant canarypox ALVAC-HIV vCP205 in combination with recombinant human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) at 80 microg and 250 microg. [AS PER AMENDMENT 4/30/99: To study the safety of following 4 ALVAC immunizations with a nucleic acid gag/pol HIV-1 immunogen (APL-400-047, Wyeth-Lederle). To assess the ability of this sequence of immunization to boost the LTL, T-helper cell, and antibody response.] ALVAC-HIV candidate vaccines have induced HIV-specific CTL responses in more than half of recipients in some protocols. Depending on the HIV-1 gene products expressed by the particular ALVAC-HIV candidate vaccine, volunteers have generated anti-Envelope (vCP125, vCP205, and vCP300), anti-Gag (vCP205 and vCP300), and anti-Nef (vCP300) CTL activity. Although 3 to 4 immunizations with the different ALVAC-HIV experimental vaccines induce anti-HIV-1 neutralizing antibodies in a portion, often the majority, of volunteers, the geometric mean titers of these antibodies are modest, usually less than 50. This study will determine whether there is an increase in the anti-HIV antibody titers when GM-CSF is used as an adjuvant with ALVAC-HIV vCP205 and will also examine the kinetics and magnitude of the HIV-specific CTL response.

Read the detailed description

ALVAC-HIV candidate vaccines have induced HIV-specific CTL responses in more than half of recipients in some protocols. Depending on the HIV-1 gene products expressed by the particular ALVAC-HIV candidate vaccine, volunteers have generated anti-Envelope (vCP125, vCP205, and vCP300), anti-Gag (vCP205 and vCP300), and anti-Nef (vCP300) CTL activity. Although 3 to 4 immunizations with the different ALVAC-HIV experimental vaccines induce anti-HIV-1 neutralizing antibodies in a portion, often the majority, of volunteers, the geometric mean titers of these antibodies are modest, usually less than 50. This study will determine whether there is an increase in the anti-HIV antibody titers when GM-CSF is used as an adjuvant with ALVAC-HIV vCP205 and will also examine the kinetics and magnitude of the HIV-specific CTL response.

In this randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blinded study volunteers receive ALVAC-HIV vCP205 at 10^6.3 TCID50 or placebo and GM-CSF or placebo by intramuscular injection at Months 0, 1, 3, and 6 as follows:

Group A: vCP205 plus GM-CSF placebo (10 volunteers) Group B: vCP205 plus 80 microg GM-CSF (10 volunteers) Group C: vCP205 plus 250 microg GM-CSF (10 volunteers) Group D: vcP205 placebo plus GM-CSF placebo (6 volunteers). [AS PER AMENDMENT 04/30/99: Boosting with APL-400-047 HIV-1 gag/pol DNA is added for volunteers who have received all scheduled immunization in the original protocol. Volunteers in Groups A, B, and C will receive booster intramuscular injections of DNA vaccine at Months 0 and 1, those in Group D will receive DNA control (bupivacaine carrier alone) at Months 0 and 1].

Conditions
HIV Infections
Being tested
APL 400-047, ALVAC-HIV MN120TMG (vCP205), Sargramostim
Keywords
Reference Values, Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor, AIDS Vaccines, HIV Seronegativity, Dose-Response Relationship, Immunologic, HIV Preventive Vaccine
Medical subject headings
HIV Infections

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • APL 400-047Biological

  • ALVAC-HIV MN120TMG (vCP205)Biological

  • SargramostimDrug

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Aug 2001 (estimated)
  2. Study completionOct 1999

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Prevention
Masking
Double blind
Enrolment
36 participants
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00001090
Sponsor's protocol ID
AVEG 033
Other IDs
10582
Status last verified
Oct 2021
First submitted
2 Nov 1999
Last updated
1 Nov 2021
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing APL 400-047, ALVAC-HIV MN120TMG (vCP205) and Sargramostim in people with HIV Infections, run by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) at 4 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 33 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Nov 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Nov 2021.

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Clinical Trial NCT00001090 | AzTrials