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LeukemiaPhase 1NCT00001333

Phase I Study of Intrathecal Topotecan

A Phase 1 study testing topotecan in people with Leukemia and Lymphoma, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the qualitative and quantitative toxicity of intrathecal topotecan, a topoisomerase I inhibitor, in patients with meningeal malignancies refractory to conventional therapy (radiation therapy and chemotherapy). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Leukemia, Lymphoma, Meningeal Neoplasms
What is being tested?
topotecan
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Feb 1993to Dec 2000
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

Leukemia, lymphoma, or solid tumor with overt meningeal involvement considered refractory to conventional therapy.

CSF leukemic cell count at least 5 per cubic millimeter with evidence of blast cells on cytospin or cytology required for leukemia and lymphoma patients.

Tumor cells on cytospin or cytology or measurable meningeal disease on CT or MRI required for patients with solid tumors.

No clinical evidence of obstructive hydrocephalus or compartmentalization of the CSF flow as documented by indium-111- or technetium-99-DPTA flow study.

PRIOR/CONCURRENT THERAPY:

At least 1 week since CNS therapy.

Biologic Therapy: Recovery from toxic effects of prior immunotherapy required.

Chemotherapy:

Recovery from toxic effects of prior chemotherapy required.

No concomitant therapy to treat meningeal malignancy (intrathecal or systemic).

Concomitant chemotherapy to control systemic disease or bulk CNS disease allowed except: Investigational agents. Agents that penetrate the CNS (e.g., high-dose methotrexate, thiotepa, high-dose cytarabine, fluorouracil, intravenous mercaptopurine).

Agents known to have serious unpredictable CNS side effects.

Endocrine Therapy: Not specified.

Radiotherapy: Recovery from toxic effects of prior radiotherapy required. Patient eligible if flow restored following focal radiotherapy to the blockage site.

Surgery: Not specified.

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age: 3 and over (older patients giving consent will be enrolled before the very young, if possible).

Performance status: ECOG 0-2.

Life expectancy: At least 8 weeks.

Hematopoietic: See Disease Characteristics.

Hepatic: Bilirubin less than 2.0 mg/dL, SGPT less than 3 times normal.

Renal: Creatinine less than 1.5 mg/dL.

Metabolic: Serum electrolytes (including calcium and phosphate) normal.

Other: No significant systemic illness (e.g., infection). Not pregnant or lactating.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • National Cancer Institute (NCI)

    Bethesda, Maryland, 20892

Other trials in United States

About this study

The purpose of this study is to determine the qualitative and quantitative toxicity of intrathecal topotecan, a topoisomerase I inhibitor, in patients with meningeal malignancies refractory to conventional therapy (radiation therapy and chemotherapy).

Read the detailed description

The purpose of this study is to determine the qualitative and quantitative toxicity of intrathecal topotecan, a topoisomerase I inhibitor, in patients with meningeal malignancies refractory to conventional therapy (radiation therapy and chemotherapy). A safe dose of topotecan that can be recommended for intrathecal administration in subsequent phase II studies will be established in a limited dosage escalation schedule. The CSF pharmacokinetics of intrathecal topotecan will also be studied. Topotecan will be administered intrathecally on a bi-weekly basis for four to six weeks, followed by weekly administration for 1 month, twice monthly administration for four months and then monthly IT administration.

Being tested
topotecan
Keywords
Intraventricular, Meningeal Malignancy, NSC 609699, SKF 104864, Topoisomerase 1
Medical subject headings
Leukemia, Lymphoma, Meningeal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • topotecanDrug

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Dec 2002 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 1993
  3. Study completionDec 2000

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Enrolment
30 participants
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00001333
Sponsor's protocol ID
930085
Other IDs
93-C-0085
Status last verified
Jan 2000
First submitted
3 Nov 1999
Last updated
4 Mar 2008
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Rowinsky EK, Grochow LB, Hendricks CB, Ettinger DS, Forastiere AA, Hurowitz LA, McGuire WP, Sartorius SE, Lubejko BG, Kaufmann SH, et al. Phase I and pharmacologic study of topotecan: a novel topoisomerase I inhibitor. J Clin Oncol. 1992 Apr;10(4):647-56. doi: 10.1200/JCO.1992.10.4.647.

    PubMed 1312588
  • Adamson PC, Balis FM, Arndt CA, Holcenberg JS, Narang PK, Murphy RF, Gillespie AJ, Poplack DG. Intrathecal 6-mercaptopurine: preclinical pharmacology, phase I/II trial, and pharmacokinetic study. Cancer Res. 1991 Nov 15;51(22):6079-83.

    PubMed 1933871
  • Blaney SM, Balis FM, Cole DE, Craig C, Reid JM, Ames MM, Krailo M, Reaman G, Hammond D, Poplack DG. Pediatric phase I trial and pharmacokinetic study of topotecan administered as a 24-hour continuous infusion. Cancer Res. 1993 Mar 1;53(5):1032-6.

    PubMed 8439950

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing topotecan in people with Leukemia and Lymphoma, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Mar 2008. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00001333, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Mar 2008.

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