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Cytomegalovirus RetinitisNCT00002299

The Safety and Effectiveness of Ganciclovir Plus Interferon Beta in Preventing the Return of Cytomegalovirus (CMV) of the Eyes in Patients With AIDS

A study testing Interferon beta-1b and Ganciclovir in people with Cytomegalovirus Retinitis and HIV Infections, run by Hoffmann-La Roche at 6 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

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Trial summary

The use of ganciclovir (DHPG) in combination with interferon beta to prevent relapse of cytomegalovirus retinitis in patients with AIDS. While early clinical trials have shown that 30 mg/kg/week of DHPG is usually sufficient to delay or prevent relapse, neutropenia is a common dose-limiting problem in about 50 percent… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 years
Conditions the study is for
Cytomegalovirus Retinitis, HIV Infections
What is being tested?
Interferon beta-1b and Ganciclovir
How many people
Not given
Where
6 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Start not givento not given
Phase
Interventional

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients must fulfill the CDC criteria for the diagnosis of AIDS. In addition, patients must have a typical clinical picture of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis, a positive CMV culture from any site, and no other possible explanation for the retinal findings (e.g., toxoplasmosis infection). Patients with AIDS in whom CMV retinitis is suspected will be examined by an ophthalmologist and, if, retinal lesions are seen, shall have a complete set of retinal photographs taken. CMV cultures of throat, buffy coat, urine, and if possible, semen will be obtained.
  • Cytomegalovirus and toxoplasmosis serologic (IgG and IgM) tests will also be performed.

Who cannot join

  • Co-existing Condition:
  • Patients not meeting inclusion criteria are excluded.
  • Patients not meeting inclusion criteria are excluded.

Trial locations and contacts

6 sites in 1 country.

6 sites in 1 country

United States6 sites
  • Univ TX Galveston Med Branch

    Galveston, Texas, 77550

  • USC

    Los Angeles, California, 90033

  • UCI Med Ctr

    Orange, California, 92668

  • Univ of California / San Diego Treatment Ctr

    San Diego, California, 921036325

  • Stanford at Kaiser / Kaiser Permanente Med Ctr

    San Francisco, California, 94115

  • Stanford Univ School of Medicine

    Stanford, California, 94305

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Combination Therapy With 9-(1,3-Dihydroxy-2-Propoxymethyl) Guanine (DHPG) and Interferon Beta for the Prevention of Relapse of Cytomegalovirus Retinitis in Patients With the Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

The use of ganciclovir (DHPG) in combination with interferon beta to prevent relapse of cytomegalovirus retinitis in patients with AIDS. While early clinical trials have shown that 30 mg/kg/week of DHPG is usually sufficient to delay or prevent relapse, neutropenia is a common dose-limiting problem in about 50 percent of patients. Since in vitro data have suggested that there is synergism between DHPG and interferon beta against cytomegalovirus, a reduced dose of DHPG in combination with a low dose of interferon beta may prevent relapse without causing neutropenia. If remission can be maintained with low-dose DHPG and interferon beta, maintenance therapy with a moderate dose of interferon beta alone will be evaluated in a subsequent protocol.

Being tested
Interferon beta-1b, Ganciclovir
Keywords
Retinitis, AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections, Ganciclovir, Drug Therapy, Combination, Cytomegalovirus Infections, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Interferon Type I
Medical subject headings
Cytomegalovirus Retinitis, HIV Infections, Retinitis, AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections, Multiple Acyl Coenzyme A Dehydrogenase Deficiency, Cytomegalovirus Infections, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Interferon beta-1bDrug

  • GanciclovirDrug

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Aug 2001 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00002299
Sponsor's protocol ID
017A
Other IDs
ICM 1285
Status last verified
Apr 1990
First submitted
2 Nov 1999
Last updated
24 Jun 2005
Results posted
No

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