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Meningitis, CryptococcalNCT00002305

A Comparison of Fluconazole and Amphotericin B in the Treatment of Cryptococcal Meningitis

A study testing Flucytosine, Fluconazole and Amphotericin B in people with Meningitis, Cryptococcal and HIV Infections, run by Pfizer at 45 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To compare the safety and effectiveness of fluconazole and amphotericin B, alone or in combination with flucytosine, as treatment for acute cryptococcal meningitis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Meningitis, Cryptococcal, HIV Infections
What is being tested?
Flucytosine, Fluconazole and Amphotericin B
How many people
Not given
Where
45 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
Start not givento not given
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Concurrent Medication:
  • Allowed:
  • Immunosuppressant therapy.
  • Antiviral therapy such as zidovudine.
  • Prophylaxis for Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia.
  • Concurrent Treatment:
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  • Allowed:
  • Radiation therapy for mucocutaneous Kaposi's sarcoma.
  • Written informed consent must be obtained for each patient, either from the patient himself or from the patient's legal guardian.
  • No prior systemic antifungal therapy for cryptococcosis.
  • Relapse after prior therapy.
  • Success of prior therapy must have been documented by negative cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) culture at the end of therapy. Following prior therapy, such patients may not have received more than 1 mg/kg/wk amphotericin B in the 4 weeks before entry into study.
  • Prior Medication:
  • Allowed:
  • Immunosuppressant therapy.
  • Antiviral therapy (such as zidovudine).
  • Prophylaxis for Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia.

Who cannot join

  • Co-existing Condition:
  • Patients with the following are excluded:
  • Evidence of acute or chronic meningitis based upon any etiology other than cryptococcosis.
  • History of allergy to or intolerance of imidazoles, azoles, or amphotericin B.
  • Moderate or severe liver disease.
  • Comatose.
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  • Unlikely to survive more than 2 weeks.
  • Any exceptions to these prohibitions of concomitant medications must be approved by Pfizer Central Research.
  • Concurrent Medication:
  • Excluded:
  • Coumadin-type anticoagulants.
  • Oral hypoglycemics.
  • Barbiturates.
  • Phenytoin.
  • Immunostimulants.
  • Investigational drugs or approved (licensed) drugs for investigational indications.
  • Any exceptions to these prohibitions of concomitant medications must be approved by Pfizer Central Research.
  • Excluded within 4 weeks of study entry:
  • Greater than 1 mg/kg/wk amphotericin B.
  • Concurrent Treatment:
  • Excluded:
  • Lymphocyte replacement.
  • Patients with the following are excluded:
  • Evidence of acute or chronic meningitis based upon any etiology other than cryptococcosis.
  • History of allergy to or intolerance of imidazoles, azoles, or amphotericin B.
  • Moderate or severe liver disease.
  • Comatose.
  • Unlikely to survive more than 2 weeks.
  • Prior Medication:
  • Excluded:
  • Coumadin-type anticoagulants.
  • Oral hypoglycemics.
  • Barbiturates.
  • Phenytoin.
  • Immunostimulants.
  • Investigational drugs or approved (licensed) drugs for investigational indications.
  • Excluded within 4 weeks of study entry:
  • Greater than 1 mg/kg/wk amphotericin B.
  • Prior Treatment:
  • Excluded:
  • Lymphocyte replacement.

Trial locations and contacts

45 sites in 2 countries.

45 sites in 2 countries

United States44 sites
  • Albany Med College / AIDS Treatment Ctr

    Albany, New York, 12203

  • Ann Arbor Veterans Administration Med Ctr

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48105

  • Emory Univ School of Medicine

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30303

  • Med College of Georgia

    Augusta, Georgia, 30912

  • Univ of Maryland / Inst of Human Virology

    Baltimore, Maryland, 212011192

  • Loch Raven Veterans Hosp

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21218

  • Univ of Alabama at Birmingham

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35294

  • New England Med Ctr

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02111

  • Univ Hosp

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02118

  • Univ of North Carolina School of Medicine

    Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 275997215

  • Northwestern Univ Med School

    Chicago, Illinois, 60611

  • Cincinnati Veterans Adm Med Ctr / Univ Hosp

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 452670405

  • Ohio State Univ Hosp

    Columbus, Ohio, 43210

  • Dr Daniel Barbaro

    Dallas, Texas, 75235

  • DeKalb Gen Hosp

    Decatur, Georgia, 30033

  • Harper Hosp

    Detroit, Michigan, 48201

  • Henry Ford Hosp

    Detroit, Michigan, 48202

  • Univ TX Galveston Med Branch

    Galveston, Texas, 77550

  • Jewish Hosp Ctr Affiliation

    Jamaica, New York, 11432

  • United States Air Force Med Ctr

    Lackland Air Force Base, Texas, 782365300

  • UCLA CARE Ctr

    Los Angeles, California, 90095

  • Univ of Tennessee

    Memphis, Tennessee, 38163

  • Univ of Miami School of Medicine

    Miami, Florida, 331361013

  • Louisiana State Univ School of Medicine

    New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112

  • Tulane Univ School of Medicine

    New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112

  • Chelsea Village Med Ctr

    New York, New York, 10014

  • Mem Sloan - Kettering Cancer Ctr

    New York, New York, 10021

  • Saint Luke's - Roosevelt Hosp Ctr

    New York, New York, 10025

  • Columbia Univ

    New York, New York, 10032

  • Harlem AIDS Treatment Group / Harlem Hosp Ctr

    New York, New York, 10037

  • Dr Michael Bach

    Portland, Maine, 04102

  • Richmond AIDS Consortium

    Richmond, Virginia, 23219

  • Univ TX San Antonio Health Science Ctr

    San Antonio, Texas, 78284

  • Dr Shelly Gordon

    San Francisco, California, 94115

  • Dr Martin Mass

    San Francisco, California, 94120

  • CHG-118 Group Health / Cooperative of Puget Sound

    Seattle, Washington, 98112

  • Dr Paul Rothman

    Sherman Oaks, California, 91403

  • Washington Univ School of Medicine

    St Louis, Missouri, 63108

  • Univ of South Florida

    Tampa, Florida, 33612

  • Montefiore Med Ctr / Bronx Municipal Hosp

    The Bronx, New York, 10467

  • Bronx Veterans Administration / Mount Sinai Hosp

    The Bronx, New York, 10468

  • Tucson Veterans Administration Med Ctr

    Tucson, Arizona, 85724

  • George Washington Univ Med Ctr

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20037

  • Christiana Hosp / Med Ctr of Delaware

    Wilmington, Delaware, 19899

Other trials in United States

Canada1 site
  • Saint Michael's Hosp

    Toronto, Ontario

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: Multicenter Comparison of Fluconazole (UK-49,858) and Amphotericin B as Treatment for Acute Cryptococcal Meningitis

To compare the safety and effectiveness of fluconazole and amphotericin B, alone or in combination with flucytosine, as treatment for acute cryptococcal meningitis.

Being tested
Flucytosine, Fluconazole, Amphotericin B
Keywords
AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections, Meningitis, Cryptococcosis, Drug Therapy, Combination, Fluconazole, Flucytosine, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Amphotericin B
Medical subject headings
Meningitis, Cryptococcal, HIV Infections, AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections, Meningitis, Cryptococcosis, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • FlucytosineDrug

  • FluconazoleDrug

  • Amphotericin BDrug

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Aug 2001 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00002305
Sponsor's protocol ID
012F
Other IDs
056-159
Status last verified
Dec 1989
First submitted
2 Nov 1999
Last updated
24 Jun 2005
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Flucytosine, Fluconazole and Amphotericin B in people with Meningitis, Cryptococcal and HIV Infections, run by Pfizer at 45 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 17 inclusion and 41 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Jun 2005. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 45 sites in United States, Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Jun 2005.

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