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Head and Neck CancerPhase 2/3NCT00002533

Fluconazole in Preventing Mucositis in Patients Undergoing Radiation Therapy for Head and Neck Cancer

A Phase 2/3 study testing fluconazole and radiation therapy in people with Head and Neck Cancer and Infection, run by University of Miami at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Giving fluconazole may be effective in preventing or controlling mucositis caused by radiation therapy to the head and neck. PURPOSE: Randomized phase II/III trial to study the effectiveness of fluconazole in preventing mucositis in patients undergoing radiation therapy for head and neck cancer. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 21 to 120 years
What is being tested?
fluconazole and radiation therapy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
Not given
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Feb 1993to Aug 2006
Phase
Phase 2/3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 21 to 120 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically proven head and neck cancer undergoing definitive radiotherapy

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • Over 21

Performance status:

  • Karnofsky 70-100%

Hematopoietic:

  • Not specified

Hepatic:

  • SGOT and SGPT less than 2 times normal
  • Alkaline phosphatase less than 2 times normal

Renal:

  • Not specified

Other:

  • No history of hypersensitivity to fluconazole
  • HIV negative

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy

  • Not specified

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • Not specified

Surgery

  • Not specified

Other

  • At least 2 months since prior antifungal agents
  • Not currently receiving phenytoin, hydrochlorothiazide, or warfarin
  • If these medications are initiated during study therapy, medication serum levels and electrolytes are monitored for possibility of drug interaction

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Sylvester Cancer Center, University of Miami

    Miami, Florida, 33136

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A PHASE II/III PILOT STUDY OF THE EFFECTS OF PROPHYLACTIC FLUCONAZOLE THERAPY ON MUCOSITIS IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING RADIATION TREATMENT FOR HEAD AND NECK CANCER

RATIONALE: Giving fluconazole may be effective in preventing or controlling mucositis caused by radiation therapy to the head and neck.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase II/III trial to study the effectiveness of fluconazole in preventing mucositis in patients undergoing radiation therapy for head and neck cancer.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the effect of prophylactic antifungal therapy with fluconazole on the incidence and severity of radiation-associated mucositis/thrush in patients with head and neck cancer undergoing definitive radiotherapy.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

  • Arm I: Patients undergo standard hyperfractionated radiotherapy 5 days a week for 5-5.6 weeks. Patients receive oral fluconazole on days 1-4 and 28-31 of radiotherapy.
  • Arm II: Patients undergo radiotherapy as in arm I. Patients who develop a microbiologically proven fungal infection or clinically evident oral cavity and/or oropharyngeal thrush may receive fluconazole as in arm I.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: At least 42 patients (26 per arm) will be accrued for this study.

Being tested
fluconazole, radiation therapy
Keywords
untreated metastatic squamous neck cancer with occult primary, recurrent metastatic squamous neck cancer with occult primary, metastatic squamous neck cancer with occult primary squamous cell carcinoma, oral complications, stage I squamous cell carcinoma of the lip and oral cavity, stage I basal cell carcinoma of the lip, stage I verrucous carcinoma of the oral cavity, stage I mucoepidermoid carcinoma of the oral cavity, stage I adenoid cystic carcinoma of the oral cavity, stage II squamous cell carcinoma of the lip and oral cavity, stage II basal cell carcinoma of the lip, stage II verrucous carcinoma of the oral cavity, stage II mucoepidermoid carcinoma of the oral cavity, stage II adenoid cystic carcinoma of the oral cavity, stage III squamous cell carcinoma of the lip and oral cavity, stage III basal cell carcinoma of the lip, stage III verrucous carcinoma of the oral cavity, stage III mucoepidermoid carcinoma of the oral cavity, stage III adenoid cystic carcinoma of the oral cavity, stage IV squamous cell carcinoma of the lip and oral cavity
Medical subject headings
Head and Neck Neoplasms, Infections, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck, Esthesioneuroblastoma, Olfactory

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • fluconazoleDrug

  • radiation therapyRadiation

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Sep 2003 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 1993
  3. Primary completionJun 2006
  4. Study completionAug 2006

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2/3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00002533
Sponsor's protocol ID
19920577
Other IDs
CDR0000078457, NCI-V93-0288, SCCC-1992110
Status last verified
Dec 2016
First submitted
1 Nov 1999
Last updated
15 Dec 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2/3 study testing fluconazole and radiation therapy in people with Head and Neck Cancer and Infection, run by University of Miami at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Dec 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Dec 2016.

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