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AzTrials

SarcomaPhase 2NCT00002601

Combination Chemotherapy and Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Sarcoma

A Phase 2 study testing filgrastim, cisplatin and doxorubicin hydrochloride in people with Sarcoma, run by City of Hope Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug and combining chemotherapy with peripheral stem cell transplantation may allow the doctor to give higher doses of chemotherapy drugs and kill more tumor cells. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 10 to 55 years
Conditions the study is for
Sarcoma
What is being tested?
filgrastim, cisplatin and doxorubicin hydrochloride
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
13 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Sep 1994to Sep 2014
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 10 to 55 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed sarcomas in the following categories: Soft tissue sarcoma (STS) High-grade STS of the extremities Primary extending to fascia or locally recurrent At least 10 cm in greatest dimension or multifocal on surgical pathology Primary site controlled by surgery and/or radiotherapy High-grade truncal or head and neck sarcoma At least 10 cm in greatest dimension or any size with no surgical options for clear margins Primary site controlled by surgery and/or radiotherapy Locally recurrent disease in CR or PR after surgery, chemotherapy, or radiotherapy Metastatic STS in CR or PR after surgery, chemotherapy, or radiotherapy Osteosarcoma (OS) Extremity OS after neoadjuvant chemotherapy and surgical resection provided: Less than 50% necrosis in the surgical specimen LDH or alkaline phosphatase greater than 2 times normal at presentation Axial OS in CR or PR after chemotherapy and/or surgery Primary or recurrent metastatic OS in CR or PR after chemotherapy, surgery, and/or radiotherapy Ewing's sarcoma or primitive neuroectodermal tumor Primary site in CR or PR after chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or surgery Rib, pelvic, or axial skeleton primary Bulky tumor (at least 10 cm in greatest diameter) Primary or recurrent metastatic disease in CR or PR after surgery, chemotherapy, or radiotherapy Rhabdomyosarcoma Gross residual disease after primary treatment with surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy Primary group IV or recurrent metastatic disease in CR or PR after chemotherapy and radiotherapy with or without surgery No brain metastasis No histologically confirmed bone marrow metastasis Prior metastases allowed with clearing of bone marrow at entry No contraindication to collection of mobilized stem cells or, if needed, autologous bone marrow

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 10 to 55 Performance status: Karnofsky 80-100% Hematopoietic: Absolute neutrophil count greater than 2,000/mm3 Platelet count greater than 150,000/mm3 Hemoglobin greater than 10 g/dL Hepatic: See Disease Characteristics Bilirubin less than 1.5 mg/dL AST and ALT less than 3 times normal Hepatitis B surface antigen negative Negative hepatitis C antigen test required in patients with hepatitis C antibody Renal: Creatinine less than 1.4 mg/dL Creatinine clearance greater than 75 mL/min Cardiovascular: LVEF at least 55% by MUGA or echocardiogram No history of significant cardiac disease Pulmonary: FEV1 greater than 2 liters PaO2 greater than 70 mm Hg on room air PaCO2 less than 42 mm Hg on room air DLCO greater than 60% predicted Other: No hearing loss of greater than 40 decibels HIV negative No organic or psychiatric CNS dysfunction that would preclude study No other medical or psychosocial problems that would place patient at unacceptable risk No history of other malignancy except nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix Not pregnant Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: More than 2 weeks since treatment to control primary or recurrent tumor Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: See Disease Characteristics No more than 2 prior chemotherapy regimens (including adjuvant therapy) Prior cumulative cisplatin dose less than 400 mg/m2 Prior cumulative doxorubicin dose less than 240 mg/m2 Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: See Disease Characteristics No prior radiotherapy to more than 20% of the bone marrow-containing axial skeleton No prior radiotherapy to the left chest wall Surgery: See Disease Characteristics

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Cancer Center and Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope

    Duarte, California, 91010-3000

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: High-Dose Doxorubicin and Ifosfamide Followed by Melphalan and Cisplatin for Patients With High-Risk and Recurrent Sarcoma

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug and combining chemotherapy with peripheral stem cell transplantation may allow the doctor to give higher doses of chemotherapy drugs and kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of high-dose combination chemotherapy and peripheral stem cell transplantation in treating patients who have advanced or recurrent sarcoma.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the feasibility of sequential high-dose chemotherapy with ifosfamide and doxorubicin followed by melphalan and cisplatin, each followed by autologous peripheral blood stem cell support, in patients with high-risk or advanced sarcomas. II. Determine the toxic effects of this regimen in these patients. III. Determine response rate and disease-free and overall survival in these patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: Beginning at least 4 weeks prior to the start of chemotherapy, patients receive filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously daily until the completion of peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) harvesting. Beginning 5 days after the start of G-CSF, PBSCs are collected over several days. Patients who do not mobilize sufficient cells undergo bone marrow harvest. Regimen A: Patients receive high-dose ifosfamide IV and doxorubicin IV continuously over 96 hours on days -8 to -4. 12.5% of PBSCs or bone marrow are reinfused on day -2 and 37.5% are reinfused on day 0. Patients receive G-CSF IV beginning on day 0 and continuing until blood counts recover. Regimen B: Beginning at least 4 weeks after day 1 of Regimen A, patients receive high-dose melphalan IV followed immediately by cisplatin IV on days -11 and -4. Patients receive G-CSF IV on days -10 to -6. 12.5% of PBSCs or bone marrow are reinfused on day -3 and the remaining 37.5% are reinfused on day 0. Patients receive G-CSF IV beginning on day 0 and continuing until blood counts recover. Patients are followed monthly for 1 year, every 3 months for 1 year, and then as needed for 3 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 30 patients will be accrued for this study within 3 years.

Conditions
Sarcoma
Keywords
metastatic osteosarcoma, recurrent childhood rhabdomyosarcoma, recurrent adult soft tissue sarcoma, recurrent osteosarcoma, adult rhabdomyosarcoma, metastatic childhood soft tissue sarcoma, recurrent childhood soft tissue sarcoma, previously treated childhood rhabdomyosarcoma, metastatic Ewing sarcoma/peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor, recurrent Ewing sarcoma/peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor, stage IV adult soft tissue sarcoma
Medical subject headings
Sarcoma, Osteosarcoma, Rhabdomyosarcoma, Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive, Peripheral

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT00002601
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Doxorubicin/Ifosfamide + Melphalan/CDDP + PSCTExperimentalCycle 1 Day -8 through Day -4 (96h) Doxorubicin 150 mg/m2 (CI) + Ifosfamide 14 g/m2 mixed with mesna (CI) Day -3 Mesna 3.5 g/m2 over 24 h Day -2 12.5% of stem cell reinfused. Cycle2 Day -11 Melphalan 75 mg/m2 + Cisplatin 100 mg/m2 Day -10 thru Day -6 G-CSF 5ug/kg Day -4 Melphalan 75 mg/m2 + Cisplatin 100 mg/m2 Day -3 12.5% if stem cell reinfused Day 0 37.5% of stem cell reinfused
Receives: Biological: filgrastim; Drug: cisplatin; Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride; Drug: ifosfamide; Drug: melphalan; Procedure: peripheral blood stem cell transplantation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants With Grade 3 Bilirubin

    Criteria for early termination of this feasibility study: > 2 patients experience grade 4 or 5 hematologic toxicity or more that 3 patients experience grade 3 hematologic toxicity; > 2 patients experience grade 3 hepatic or gastrointestinal toxicity or > 3 patients are unable to receive the second cycle of treatment; > 2 patients experience grade 5 toxicity related to treatment regimen.

    Measured: 2 years after completion of treatment

  2. Toxicities Counts

    Number of patients with grade 3 and 4 toxicities observed during cycles 1 \& 2 using the Common Toxicity Criteria Version for Chemotherapy.

    Measured: 2 months after completion of second cycle of treatment.

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. 5-year Progression-free Survival

    Estimated using the product-limit method of Kaplan and Meier. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST), as a 25% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or the appearance of new lesions.

    Measured: Until disease progression, up to 5 Years

  2. 5-year Overall Survival

    Estimated using the product-limit method of Kaplan and Meier.

    Measured: Until death from any cause, up to 5 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Mar 2004 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 1994
  3. Primary completionSep 2014
  4. Study completionSep 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
13 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00002601
Sponsor's protocol ID
94072
Other IDs
P30CA033572, CHNMC-IRB-94072, NCI-V94-0545, CDR0000063845
Status last verified
Jan 2017
First submitted
1 Nov 1999
Last updated
3 Mar 2017
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing filgrastim, cisplatin and doxorubicin hydrochloride in people with Sarcoma, run by City of Hope Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Mar 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 19 Jan 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants With Grade 3 Bilirubin (time frame: 2 years after completion of treatment). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Mar 2017.

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