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LeukemiaPhase 2NCT00002809

Bone Marrow Transplant Plus Cyclophosphamide and Total-Body Irradiation in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer

A Phase 2 study testing anti-thymocyte globulin, filgrastim and sargramostim in people with Leukemia and Myelodysplastic Syndromes, run by Temple University at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage cancer cells. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 17 to 60 years
What is being tested?
anti-thymocyte globulin, filgrastim and sargramostim
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
10 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Aug 1996to Dec 2003
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 17 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • One of the following hematologic malignancies/disorders:
  • Acute lymphoblastic leukemia
  • In second or subsequent complete remission (CR)
  • In first CR with high-risk features (e.g., Philadelphia chromosome-positive)
  • In first relapse and failed conventional salvage therapy
  • Acute myelogenous leukemia (AML)
  • In second or subsequent CR
  • In early first relapse
  • In full first relapse and failed conventional salvage therapy
  • In first CR with high-risk features, e.g., trisomy 8 or FAB 6/7
  • Standard-risk AML offered conventional-dose consolidation chemotherapy or autologous bone marrow transplantation
  • Chronic myelogenous leukemia in chronic, accelerated, or second chronic phase
  • No blast crisis
  • Severe aplastic anemia that has failed at least 1 course of immunosuppressive therapy
  • Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria with high-risk features (e.g., disseminated intravascular coagulation, thrombotic events)
  • Myelodysplastic syndrome, i.e.:
  • Symptomatic, transfusion-dependent refractory anemia with excess blasts
  • (RAEB) or RAEB in transformation
  • Secondary leukemia in CR following conventional-dose induction chemotherapy
  • Unrelated marrow donor available who is 8 out of 10-, 9 out of 10-, or 10 out of 10-antigen serologically HLA-matched at A, B, C, DRb, and DQB loci by molecular typing
  • No CNS malignancy

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 17 to 60

Performance status:

  • Karnofsky 70-100%

Life expectancy:

  • No reduction due to other serious illness

Hematopoietic:

  • Not specified

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin less than 3 mg/dL
  • AST/ALT no greater than twice normal

Renal:

  • Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
  • Creatinine clearance greater than 60 mL/min

Cardiovascular:

  • Left ventricular ejection fraction at least 45%
  • No severe hypertension

Pulmonary:

  • DLCO, FEV_1, and FVC at least 50%

Other:

  • HIV negative
  • No active infection at time of transplant
  • No advanced diabetes
  • No significant neurologic deficit
  • No active drug or substance abuse
  • No emotional disorders
  • Able to participate in frequent medical care for at least 1-2 years
  • Willing to comply with National Marrow Donor Program policies

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • See Disease Characteristics

Chemotherapy

  • See Disease Characteristics

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • Not specified

Surgery

  • Not specified

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Fox Chase-Temple Cancer Center

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19111-2442

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Unrelated Bone Marrow Transplantation With Cyclophosphamide and Total Body Irradiation For Hematologic Malignancies and Bone Marrow Failure States

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage cancer cells. Combining chemotherapy and radiation therapy together with bone marrow transplant may allow the doctor to give higher doses of chemotherapy drugs and kill more cancer cells.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving bone marrow transplant from an unrelated donor together with cyclophosphamide and total-body irradiation works in treating patients with hematologic cancer.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Study the curative potential of high-dose cyclophosphamide and total-body irradiation followed by rescue with bone marrow from volunteer HLA-matched donors in patients with a variety of hematologic malignancies and bone marrow failure states.
  • Study the toxic effects associated with matched unrelated bone marrow transplantation in this patient population.
  • Participate in collaborative research studies with the National Marrow Donor Program.

OUTLINE: All patients receive myeloablative therapy with high-dose cyclophosphamide and total body irradiation over 4 days; patients with severe aplastic anemia also receive antithymocyte globulin. Patients then undergo allogeneic bone marrow transplantation. Filgrastim (G-CSF) is given after transplant to accelerate engraftment. Sargramostim (GM-CSF) may be given in case of graft failure.

All patients receive graft-versus-host-disease (GVHD) prophylaxis with tacrolimus, methotrexate, and gamma globulin. Established GVHD is treated with corticosteroids and, as necessary, antithymocyte globulin.

Patients are followed at 100 days, 6 months, and 1 year after transplant, then annually thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 10 patients per year will be accrued for this study over 5 years.

Being tested
anti-thymocyte globulin, filgrastim, sargramostim, therapeutic immune globulin, cyclophosphamide
Keywords
recurrent adult acute myeloid leukemia, recurrent adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia, refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia, chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia, accelerated phase chronic myelogenous leukemia, adult acute myeloid leukemia in remission, adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia in remission, refractory anemia, refractory anemia with excess blasts, refractory anemia with excess blasts in transformation, secondary acute myeloid leukemia, previously treated myelodysplastic syndromes, atypical chronic myeloid leukemia, myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative disease, unclassifiable, adult acute myeloid leukemia with t(8;21)(q22;q22), adult acute myeloid leukemia with t(16;16)(p13;q22), adult acute myeloid leukemia with inv(16)(p13;q22), adult acute myeloid leukemia with 11q23 (MLL) abnormalities, adult acute myeloid leukemia with t(15;17)(q22;q12)
Medical subject headings
Leukemia, Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Myelodysplastic-Myeloproliferative Diseases, Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute, Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma, Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell, Leukemia, Myeloid, Chronic-Phase, Leukemia, Myeloid, Accelerated Phase

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Jan 2003 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 1996
  3. Primary completionDec 2003
  4. Study completionDec 2003

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
10 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00002809
Sponsor's protocol ID
CDR0000064937
Other IDs
TUHSC-2803, NCI-V96-0950
Status last verified
Sep 2010
First submitted
1 Nov 1999
Last updated
1 Oct 2010
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing anti-thymocyte globulin, filgrastim and sargramostim in people with Leukemia and Myelodysplastic Syndromes, run by Temple University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Oct 2010. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Oct 2010.

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