Melanoma (Skin)Phase 2NCT00003601
Tretinoin With or Without Fenretinide in Treating Patients With Dysplastic Nevus Syndrome
A Phase 2 study testing fenretinide and tretinoin in people with Melanoma (Skin), run by Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Chemoprevention therapy is the use of certain drugs to try to prevent the development or recurrence of cancer. The use of tretinoin and/or fenretinide may be an effective way to prevent the recurrence or further development of dysplastic nevus syndrome. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 120 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Melanoma (Skin)
- What is being tested?
- fenretinide and tretinoin
- How many people
- 38 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 23 Feb 1999to 2 Mar 2004
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 120 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Clinically dysplastic nevi with a personal history of cutaneous melanoma and/or a family history of cutaneous melanoma in two or more blood relatives (blood relatives include first, second, or third degree relatives from the same blood line) Clinically dysplastic nevi defined as: At least 4 mm in diameter and flatness (either a component or throughout) with at least 1 of the following: Variable pigmentation Irregular or asymmetrical outline Indistinct border Must have at least 10 or more large (diameter at least 4 mm) clinically dysplastic nevi on the trunk or extremities (excluding head, pubic area, breasts in women, hands, and/or below the knees) No stage III or IV melanoma Patients with history of melanoma who received adjuvant therapy must be more than 1 year from completion of therapy
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: WBC greater than 3,500/mm3 Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin less than 2.0 mg/dL AST less than 2 times normal Alkaline phosphatase less than 2 times normal Renal: Creatinine less than 2.0 mg/dL Cardiovascular: No symptomatic arteriosclerotic coronary artery disease No history of coronary artery disease Other: Fasting triglyceride level less than 210 mg/dL Fasting cholesterol level less than 350 mg/dL No nonmalignant disease that would preclude administration of retinoids No psychiatric conditions that would preclude study compliance Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 6 months after study
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: See Disease Characteristics Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: Not specified Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: Not specified Surgery: No prior coronary bypass surgery Other: No prior systemic retinoids No concurrent vitamin (except a daily multivitamin) or dietary supplement No concurrent systemic therapy for hyperlipidemia
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
University of Pennsylvania Cancer Center
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104
About this study
Official title: A Phase II Double-Blind Study of Topical Tretinoin With or Without Oral 4-HPR (Fenretinide) in Patients With the Dysplastic Nevus Syndrome
RATIONALE: Chemoprevention therapy is the use of certain drugs to try to prevent the development or recurrence of cancer. The use of tretinoin and/or fenretinide may be an effective way to prevent the recurrence or further development of dysplastic nevus syndrome.
PURPOSE: Randomized phase II trial to compare the effectiveness of tretinoin with or without fenretinide in treating patients with dysplastic nevus syndrome.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES: I. Compare the efficacy (clinical and histologic evidence of regression) of topical tretinoin with or without systemic fenretinide in patients with dysplastic nevi with personal or family history of cutaneous melanoma.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, double-blind study. Patients are stratified according to personal history of cutaneous melanoma vs family history of cutaneous melanoma in at least 2 blood relatives. Patients are randomized to one of two treatment arms. Arm I: Patients receive topical tretinoin twice daily and oral fenretinide once a day for 6 months. Tretinoin is applied to one half of the back with the untreated side of the back serving as a matched control. Arm II: Patients receive topical tretinoin as in arm I twice daily and oral placebo once a day for 6 months. Treatment continues in both arms in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients are followed at 6 months.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: There will be 38 patients accrued for this study.
- Conditions
- Melanoma (Skin)
- Being tested
- fenretinide, tretinoin
- Keywords
- melanoma
- Medical subject headings
- Melanoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
fenretinideDrug
tretinoinDrug
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted26 Aug 2004 (estimated)
- Study start23 Feb 1999
- Primary completionMar 2000
- Study completion2 Mar 2004
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Melanoma (Skin)Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Enrolment
- 38 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group
- Sponsor type
- Research network
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Investigators
- Lynn Mara Schuchter, MD, Study chair, Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00003601
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CDR0000066674
- Other IDs
- E-2695, UPCC-2600, NCI-P98-0134
- Status last verified
- Jun 2023
- First submitted
- 1 Nov 1999
- Last updated
- 18 Jun 2023
- Results posted
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 Jun 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase II Double-Blind Study of Topical Tretinoin With or Without Oral 4-HPR (Fenretinide) in Patients With the Dysplastic Nevus Syndrome
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00003601
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CDR0000066674
- Conditions
- Melanoma (Skin)
- Keywords
- melanoma
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 38 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology GroupResearch network
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- 23 Feb 1999 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Mar 2000 (actual)
- Study completion
- 2 Mar 2004 (actual)
- First posted
- 26 Aug 2004 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Chemoprevention therapy is the use of certain drugs to try to prevent the development or recurrence of cancer. The use of tretinoin and/or fenretinide may be an effective way to prevent the recurrence or further development of dysplastic nevus syndrome.
PURPOSE: Randomized phase II trial to compare the effectiveness of tretinoin with or without fenretinide in treating patients with dysplastic nevus syndrome.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES: I. Compare the efficacy (clinical and histologic evidence of regression) of topical tretinoin with or without systemic fenretinide in patients with dysplastic nevi with personal or family history of cutaneous melanoma.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, double-blind study. Patients are stratified according to personal history of cutaneous melanoma vs family history of cutaneous melanoma in at least 2 blood relatives. Patients are randomized to one of two treatment arms. Arm I: Patients receive topical tretinoin twice daily and oral fenretinide once a day for 6 months. Tretinoin is applied to one half of the back with the untreated side of the back serving as a matched control. Arm II: Patients receive topical tretinoin as in arm I twice daily and oral placebo once a day for 6 months. Treatment continues in both arms in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients are followed at 6 months.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: There will be 38 patients accrued for this study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 120 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| fenretinide | Drug | – |
| tretinoin | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
Not reported in the source record.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 Jun 2023.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Lynn Mara Schuchter, MD study chair
Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing fenretinide and tretinoin in people with Melanoma (Skin), run by Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Jun 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Jun 2023.