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Childhood Central Nervous System Germ Cell TumorPhase 2NCT00004078

Irinotecan in Treating Children With Refractory Solid Tumors

A Phase 2 study testing irinotecan hydrochloride in people with Childhood Central Nervous System Germ Cell Tumor and Childhood Choroid Plexus Tumor, run by Children's Oncology Group at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This phase II trial is studying irinotecan to see how well it works in treating children with refractory solid tumors. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 1 year to 21 years
What is being tested?
irinotecan hydrochloride
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
181 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Oct 1999to Oct 2007
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 1 year to 21 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed CNS or solid tumors recurrent or refractory to standard therapy
  • Solid tumors:
  • Neuroblastoma
  • Ewing's Sarcoma/peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor (PNET)
  • Osteosarcoma
  • Rhabdomyosarcoma
Show all 51Show fewer
  • Other extracranial solid tumors
  • CNS tumors:
  • Medulloblastoma/PNET
  • Ependymoma
  • Brain stem glioma
  • Other CNS tumor
  • Intrinsic brain stem tumor (biopsy required only if previously treated with radiosurgery)
  • Classic optic glioma (histologic requirement waived)
  • Measurable disease by imaging studies
  • No lesions assessable only by radionuclide scan
  • Previously irradiated lesions used to evaluate tumor response must show evidence of an interim increase in size
  • Performance status - Karnofsky 50-100% if more than 10 years old
  • Performance status - Lansky 50-100% if 10 years or younger
  • At least 8 weeks
  • Absolute neutrophil count greater than 1,000/mm^3
  • Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm^3
  • Hemoglobin greater than 8 mg/dL
  • Inadequate peripheral blood counts due to bone marrow infiltration allowed
  • Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL
  • SGPT less than 5 times normal
  • Creatinine normal
  • Glomerular filtration rate at least 70 mL/min
  • No severe uncontrolled infection
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 6 months after study
  • At least 3 weeks since prior immunotherapy and recovered
  • No concurrent biologic therapy
  • At least 3 weeks since prior chemotherapy (8 weeks since prior nitrosoureas) and recovered
  • No more than 2 prior chemotherapy regimens
  • No other concurrent chemotherapy
  • Prior topotecan allowed
  • No prior irinotecan
  • Concurrent dexamethasone for brain tumor patients allowed if on a stable or decreasing dose for at least 2 weeks prior to study
  • At least 3 weeks since prior endocrine therapy
  • No other concurrent endocrine therapy
  • See Disease Characteristics
  • At least 8 weeks since prior extended radiotherapy (including evaluable lesions) and recovered
  • No prior total body radiotherapy
  • No concurrent radiotherapy
  • See Disease Characteristics
  • At least 3 weeks since prior investigational agents
  • No other concurrent investigational agents
  • No concurrent anticonvulsants
  • No concurrent medications that would interfere with the P-450 enzyme system function (e.g., erythromycin, cimetidine, fluconazole)

Who cannot join

None listed.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Children's Oncology Group

    Arcadia, California, 91006-3776

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Phase II Trial of Irinotecan in Children With Refractory Solid Tumors

This phase II trial is studying irinotecan to see how well it works in treating children with refractory solid tumors. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

  1. Determine the efficacy of irinotecan in children with refractory CNS or solid tumors.

II. Assess the toxicity, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of this regimen in this patient population.

III. Determine patient UGT1A1 genotype and correlate genotype with toxicity and pharmacokinetic parameters of this regimen in these patients.

OUTLINE: Patients are stratified according to type of solid tumor (Ewings/PNET vs neuroblastoma vs osteosarcoma vs rhabdomyosarcoma vs other solid tumors excluding lymphomas and brain tumors) or brain tumor (medulloblastoma/PNET vs brain stem glioma vs ependymoma vs other CNS tumors).

Patients receive irinotecan IV over 60 minutes on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for at least 2 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients are followed every 6 months for 4 years and then annually thereafter until death or until patient enters another POG study.

Medical subject headings
Choroid Plexus Neoplasms, Oligodendroglioma, Astrocytoma, Familial ependymoma, Medulloblastoma, Optic Nerve Glioma, Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive, Peripheral, Neuroblastoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT00004078
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Treatment (irinotecan hydrochloride)ExperimentalPatients receive irinotecan IV over 60 minutes on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for at least 2 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients are followed every 6 months for 4 years and then annually thereafter until death or until patient enters another POG study.
Receives: Drug: irinotecan hydrochloride

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Objective response (PR or CR), recorded according to standard solid tumor response criteria

    Measured: Up to 8 years

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Toxicity, graded using the NCI CTCAE version 2.0

    Measured: Up to 8 years

  2. Pharmacokinetics of irinotecan hydrochloride

    Measured: Day 1 of course 1

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Jan 2003 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 1999
  3. Primary completionOct 2007

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
181 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00004078
Sponsor's protocol ID
P9761
Other IDs
NCI-2012-02310, CDR0000067288, POG-9761, CCG-P9761, COG-P9761, U10CA098543
Status last verified
Jun 2013
First submitted
10 Dec 1999
Last updated
14 Jun 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing irinotecan hydrochloride in people with Childhood Central Nervous System Germ Cell Tumor and Childhood Choroid Plexus Tumor, run by Children's Oncology Group at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 51 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Jun 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Objective response (PR or CR), recorded according to standard solid tumor response criteria (time frame: Up to 8 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Jun 2013.

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