Breast CancerPhase 1/2NCT00004085
Radioimmunotherapy Plus Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Stage IV Breast Cancer
A Phase 1/2 study testing filgrastim, autologous bone marrow transplantation and peripheral blood stem cell transplantation in people with Breast Cancer, run by Garden State Cancer Center at the Center for Molecular Medicine and Immunology at 3 sites in United States.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Radiolabeled monoclonal antibodies can locate tumor cells and deliver tumor-killing substances to them. Peripheral stem cell transplantation may be able to replace immune cells that were destroyed by radioimmunotherapy used to kill tumor cells. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- filgrastim, autologous bone marrow transplantation and peripheral blood stem cell transplantation
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- How many people
- 15 participants
- Where
- 3 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- May 1998to May 2002
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically or cytologically proven stage IV breast cancer Measurable disease after firstline or greater chemotherapy Evidence of CEA expression by: Serum CEA at least 10 ng/mL OR Positive immunostaining of primary or metastatic tumors with a CEA-specific antibody Positive imaging of at least 1 confirmed tumor by pre-therapy indium In 111 monoclonal antibody MN-14 No brain metastases Bone marrow biopsy prior to stem cell mobilization required to assess cellularity and tumor involvement Cellularity greater than 60% of normal Tumor involvement less than 25% Chromosome analysis of bone marrow aspirate (optional) No brain metastases Hormone receptor status: Not specified
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Sex: Not specified Menopausal status: Not specified Performance status: Karnofsky 70-100% OR ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy: At least 3 months Hematopoietic: WBC at least 3,000/mm3 Granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin less than 2 mg/dL AST less than 2 times upper limit of normal (ULN) Renal: Creatinine less than 1.5 times ULN Cardiovascular: Cardiac ejection fraction greater than 50% by MUGA Pulmonary: DLCO greater than 70% of predicted FVC and FEV1 greater than 70% of predicted Other: Not pregnant Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception No severe anorexia, nausea or vomiting, or urinary incontinence No other significant concurrent medical problem including severe psychiatric, epileptic, or diabetic disease No prisoners If received prior chimeric or humanized antibody (e.g., trastuzumab (Herceptin)), must not have allergy to yttrium Y 90 monoclonal antibody MN-14
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: No prior peripheral blood stem cell rescue Chemotherapy: See Disease Characteristics At least 1 course of prior chemotherapy At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy No prior high-dose chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy No prior radiotherapy to more than 30% of red bone marrow Surgery: At least 4 weeks since prior major surgery
Trial locations and contacts
3 sites in 1 country.
United States3 sites
Garden State Cancer Center
Belleville, New Jersey, 07103
St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center
Paterson, New Jersey, 07503
University of Pennsylvania Cancer Center
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104
About this study
Official title: Phase I/II Trial of High-Dose Radioimmunotherapy With a 90Y-Humanized MN-14 Anti-Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA) Antibody for the Treatment of Stage IV Breast Cancer
RATIONALE: Radiolabeled monoclonal antibodies can locate tumor cells and deliver tumor-killing substances to them. Peripheral stem cell transplantation may be able to replace immune cells that were destroyed by radioimmunotherapy used to kill tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Phase I/II trial to study the effectiveness of radiolabeled monoclonal antibody therapy plus peripheral stem cell transplantation in treating patients who have stage IV breast cancer.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose and dose-limiting toxicity of yttrium Y 90 monoclonal antibody MN-14 (Y90 MOAB MN-14) plus peripheral blood stem cell rescue in patients with stage IV breast cancer. II. Determine the pharmacokinetic profile of Y90 MOAB MN-14 in the blood, normal organs, and tumors of this patient population. III. Determine the antibody response to Y90 MOAB MN-14 in these patients. IV. Determine the antitumor effect of this regimen in these patients. V. Determine the radiation absorbed dose to normal organs and tumors.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation, multicenter study. Patients receive filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously (SC) with or without chemotherapy on days -28 to -14 and peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) collection on days -14 to -11. If an adequate number of CD34+ cells are not harvested, bone marrow may be collected. Patients receive pretherapy imaging with indium In 111 monoclonal antibody MN-14 IV for up to 40 minutes on day -7 followed by whole body imaging on days -7 to 0. Patients receive yttrium Y 90 monoclonal antibody MN-14 (Y90 MOAB MN-14) IV for up to 40 minutes on day 0. PBSC or bone marrow is reinfused on days 6 to 14, depending on antibody clearance. Patients receive G-CSF SC or IV until blood counts recover. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of Y90 MOAB MN-14 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Patients are followed weekly for 2 months, monthly for 6 months, and then every 6 months for 5 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 24-30 patients will be accrued for this study within 2.5 years.
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Being tested
- filgrastim, autologous bone marrow transplantation, peripheral blood stem cell transplantation, yttrium Y 90 monoclonal antibody MN-14
- Keywords
- stage IV breast cancer, recurrent breast cancer
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
filgrastimBiological
as prescribed by physician
autologous bone marrow transplantationProcedure or surgery
1-2 weeks prior to treatment
peripheral blood stem cell transplantationProcedure or surgery
1-2 weeks prior to treatment
yttrium Y 90 monoclonal antibody MN-14Radiation
intravenous infusion over 30 min, single dose
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Safety
maximum tolerated dose
Measured: 12 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Apr 2004 (estimated)
- Study startMay 1998
- Primary completionMay 2002
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 15 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Garden State Cancer Center at the Center for Molecular Medicine and Immunology
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Investigators
- Jack D. Burton, MD, Study chair, Garden State Cancer Center at the Center for Molecular Medicine and Immunology
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00004085
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CDR0000067297
- Other IDs
- R35CA039841, CMMI-C-041A-98, NCI-H99-0039, NCI-V99-1568
- Status last verified
- Jun 2011
- First submitted
- 10 Dec 1999
- Last updated
- 22 Jun 2011
- Results posted
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Jun 2011. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase I/II Trial of High-Dose Radioimmunotherapy With a 90Y-Humanized MN-14 Anti-Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA) Antibody for the Treatment of Stage IV Breast Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00004085
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CDR0000067297
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Keywords
- stage IV breast cancer, recurrent breast cancer
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 15 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Garden State Cancer Center at the Center for Molecular Medicine and ImmunologyUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- May 1998
- Primary completion
- May 2002 (actual)
- First posted
- 15 Apr 2004 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Radiolabeled monoclonal antibodies can locate tumor cells and deliver tumor-killing substances to them. Peripheral stem cell transplantation may be able to replace immune cells that were destroyed by radioimmunotherapy used to kill tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Phase I/II trial to study the effectiveness of radiolabeled monoclonal antibody therapy plus peripheral stem cell transplantation in treating patients who have stage IV breast cancer.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose and dose-limiting toxicity of yttrium Y 90 monoclonal antibody MN-14 (Y90 MOAB MN-14) plus peripheral blood stem cell rescue in patients with stage IV breast cancer. II. Determine the pharmacokinetic profile of Y90 MOAB MN-14 in the blood, normal organs, and tumors of this patient population. III. Determine the antibody response to Y90 MOAB MN-14 in these patients. IV. Determine the antitumor effect of this regimen in these patients. V. Determine the radiation absorbed dose to normal organs and tumors.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation, multicenter study. Patients receive filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously (SC) with or without chemotherapy on days -28 to -14 and peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) collection on days -14 to -11. If an adequate number of CD34+ cells are not harvested, bone marrow may be collected. Patients receive pretherapy imaging with indium In 111 monoclonal antibody MN-14 IV for up to 40 minutes on day -7 followed by whole body imaging on days -7 to 0. Patients receive yttrium Y 90 monoclonal antibody MN-14 (Y90 MOAB MN-14) IV for up to 40 minutes on day 0. PBSC or bone marrow is reinfused on days 6 to 14, depending on antibody clearance. Patients receive G-CSF SC or IV until blood counts recover. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of Y90 MOAB MN-14 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Patients are followed weekly for 2 months, monthly for 6 months, and then every 6 months for 5 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 24-30 patients will be accrued for this study within 2.5 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| filgrastimas prescribed by physician | Biological | – |
| autologous bone marrow transplantation1-2 weeks prior to treatment | Procedure or surgery | – |
| peripheral blood stem cell transplantation1-2 weeks prior to treatment | Procedure or surgery | – |
| yttrium Y 90 monoclonal antibody MN-14intravenous infusion over 30 min, single dose | Radiation | – |
Primary outcome
Safety
Time frame: 12 weeks
maximum tolerated dose
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Jun 2011.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jack D. Burton, MD study chair
Garden State Cancer Center at the Center for Molecular Medicine and Immunology
3 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing filgrastim, autologous bone marrow transplantation and peripheral blood stem cell transplantation in people with Breast Cancer, run by Garden State Cancer Center at the Center for Molecular Medicine and Immunology at 3 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Jun 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 3 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Safety (time frame: 12 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Jun 2011.