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Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol SpecificPhase 1NCT00004216

VNP20009 in Treating Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors That Have Not Responded to Previous Therapy

A Phase 1 study testing salmonella VNP20009, cefixime and ceftriaxone sodium in people with Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific, run by Vion Pharmaceuticals at 3 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Biological therapies such as VNP20009 use different ways to stimulate the immune system and stop cancer cells from growing. PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of VNP20009 in treating patients who have advanced or metastatic solid tumors that have not responded to previous therapy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
salmonella VNP20009, cefixime and ceftriaxone sodium
How many people
Not given
Where
3 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Aug 1999to Jan 2008
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically proven advanced or metastatic solid tumors that have failed prior therapy and no other therapy is available At least 1 tumor mass of a size that makes intratumoral injection feasible and biopsy or fine needle aspiration possible Major surgery for cancer not required No lymphoma No concurrent brain metastases (previously treated brain metastases with no evidence of recurrence allowed)

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Menopausal status: Not specified Performance status: Karnofsky 70-100% OR ECOG 0-1 Life expectancy: At least 3 months Hematopoietic: Granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 Hematocrit at least 30% (transfusion allowed) No bleeding disorder Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) ALT/AST no greater than 1.5 times ULN (3 times ULN in the presence of liver metastases) Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 1.5 times ULN (3 times ULN in the presence of liver metastases) PT and aPTT no greater than 1.5 times ULN No end stage liver disease Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times ULN No urinary tract stones No end stage renal disease Cardiovascular: No known valvular disease or ischemic peripheral vascular disease No clinically significant atherosclerotic disease or arterial aneurysm(s) No unstable angina No active coronary artery disease requiring medication No myocardial infarction within the past 6 months No congenital heart failure or cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication Pulmonary: No severe oxygen-dependent chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Other: HIV negative Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception Permanent central venous catheters and other indwelling devices allowed if easily removed or replaced No gallstones No active infection No Salmonella infection within the past 6 months No fever caused by tumor or unknown cause (daily temperature no greater than 38 degrees C) No immunodeficiency No other life-threatening illness No commercial food handler, day-care worker, or health-care worker who plans to continue employment during protocol treatment No allergy to quinolone or cephalosporin antibiotics

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: At least 6 months since any prior bone marrow transplantation At least 4 weeks since prior biologic therapy and recovered No other concurrent biologic therapy No prior allogeneic transplants Chemotherapy: At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas and mitomycin) and recovered No concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: At least 2 weeks since prior hormonal therapy No concurrent steroids Radiotherapy: At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered No concurrent radiotherapy Surgery: See Disease Characteristics At least 2 weeks since prior surgery and recovered No artificial implant (e.g., heart valves or prosthetic hips or knees) No prior splenectomy Other: No other concurrent antibiotics No concurrent immunosuppressives No concurrent medications that directly or indirectly suppress the immune system

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

United States3 sites
  • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02215

  • Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44195

  • Mary Crowley Medical Research Center

    Dallas, Texas, 75246

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase I Trial of a Live, Genetically Modified Salmonella Typhimurium (VNP20009) for the Treatment of Cancer by Intratumoral Injection

RATIONALE: Biological therapies such as VNP20009 use different ways to stimulate the immune system and stop cancer cells from growing.

PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of VNP20009 in treating patients who have advanced or metastatic solid tumors that have not responded to previous therapy.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose and safety of intratumoral live, genetically modified Salmonella typhimurium (VNP20009) in patients with refractory, superficial solid tumors. II. Determine the efficacy of VNP20009 in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study. Patients receive intratumorally injected live, genetically modified Salmonella typhimurium (VNP20009) on day 0. The tumor is biopsied on day 14. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of VNP20009 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) or the optimal biologic dose (OBD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the highest dose in which no more than 1 patient in a cohort of 6 experiences dose-limiting toxicity (DLT). The OBD is defined as the dose at which 3-6 patients of a cohort have greater than 10 million colony-forming units of VNP20009 per gram in the tumor biopsy. Prior to reaching the OBD, 2 to 3 additional patients may be entered at a previous dose level shown to be safe to undergo biopsy of the injected lesion between days 5 and 8. Patients are assessed for systemic tumor response 4-5 weeks after treatment. If the injected lesion is stable or responding, and non-injected lesions have not grown, patients may receive up to 2 additional courses of treatment. Patients receive one of the following antibiotic regimens upon evidence of progressive disease, DLT, or discontinuation from the study: First line: Ciprofloxacin IV or orally every 12 hours on day 1 then orally twice a day for 18 days Second line: Ceftriaxone IV on day 1 then cefixime orally for 16 days Third line: Co-trimoxazole orally twice a day for 21 days Patients are followed for an additional 4 weeks after initiation of antibiotic therapy.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 12-40 patients will be accrued for this study.

Being tested
salmonella VNP20009, cefixime, ceftriaxone sodium, ciprofloxacin, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole
Keywords
unspecified adult solid tumor, protocol specific

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • salmonella VNP20009Biological

  • cefiximeDrug

  • ceftriaxone sodiumDrug

  • ciprofloxacinDrug

  • trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazoleDrug

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Feb 2004 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 1999
  3. Study completionJan 2008

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00004216
Sponsor's protocol ID
VION-CLI-005
Other IDs
CDR0000067446, NCI-V99-1581
Status last verified
Dec 2007
First submitted
28 Jan 2000
Last updated
18 Jul 2013
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing salmonella VNP20009, cefixime and ceftriaxone sodium in people with Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific, run by Vion Pharmaceuticals at 3 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Jul 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Jul 2013.

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