LymphomaPhase 3NCT00004228
Combination Chemotx in Treating Children or Adolescents With Newly Diagnosed Stg III or Stg IV Lymphoblastic Lymphoma
A Phase 3 study testing asparaginase, cyclophosphamide and cytarabine in people with Lymphoma, run by Children's Oncology Group at 176 sites in 5 countries.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. It is not yet known which regimen of combination chemotherapy is most effective for lymphoblastic lymphoma. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 1 year to 30 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Lymphoma
- What is being tested?
- asparaginase, cyclophosphamide and cytarabine
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 393 participants
- Where
- 176 sitesin 5 countries
- Study dates
- Jun 2000to 31 Mar 2015
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 1 year to 30 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Newly diagnosed disseminated lymphoblastic lymphoma or localized lymphoblastic lymphoma*
- Less than 25% tumor cells in the bone marrow
- Previously untreated (prior intrathecal cytarabine allowed if protocol therapy begins within 72 hours)
- Stage III or IV disease
- NOTE: *Localized lymphoblastic lymphoma is closed to accrual as of 10/2005
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- 1 to 30
Performance status:
- Not specified
Life expectancy:
- Not specified
Hematopoietic:
- Not specified
Hepatic:
- Not specified
Renal:
- Not specified
Cardiovascular:
- Adequate cardiac function
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- Not specified
Chemotherapy:
- See Disease Characteristics
Endocrine therapy:
- Emergency steroid therapy (if required) must be started within 72 hours prior to protocol therapy
Radiotherapy:
- Emergency radiotherapy (if required) must be started within 72 hours prior to protocol therapy
Surgery:
- Not specified
Other:
- No other prior therapy except for emergency treatment of airway obstruction and/or superior vena cava syndrome
Trial locations and contacts
176 sites in 5 countries.
176 sites in 5 countries
United States152 sites
Children's Hospital Medical Center of Akron
Akron, Ohio, 44308-1062
University of New Mexico Cancer Research and Treatment Center
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87131-5636
Tulane Cancer Center
Alexandria, Louisiana, 71315-3198
Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center School of Medicine - Amarillo
Amarillo, Texas, 79106
C.S. Mott Children's Hospital at University of Michigan Medical Center
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109-0238
Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322
MBCCOP - Medical College of Georgia Cancer Center
Augusta, Georgia, 30912-3730
Children's Hospital of Austin
Austin, Texas, 78701
Alvin and Lois Lapidus Cancer Institute at Sinai Hospital
Baltimore, Maryland, 21215
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Baltimore, Maryland, 21231-2410
CancerCare of Maine at Eastern Maine Medial Center
Bangor, Maine, 04401
Lurleen Wallace Comprehensive Cancer at University of Alabama - Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, 35294
St. Luke's Mountain States Tumor Institute - Boise
Boise, Idaho, 83712-6297
Floating Hospital for Children at Tufts - New England Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02111
Brooklyn Hospital Center
Brooklyn, New York, 11201-5493
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Buffalo, New York, 14263-0001
Fletcher Allen Health Care - University Health Center Campus
Burlington, Vermont, 05405
Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599-7295
Hollings Cancer Center at Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425
Blumenthal Cancer Center at Carolinas Medical Center
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28232-2861
Presbyterian Cancer Center at Presbyterian Hospital
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28233-3549
University of Virginia Cancer Center
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908
T.C. Thompson Children's Hospital
Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37403
University of Illinois Cancer Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60612-7243
Children's Memorial Hospital - Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60614
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229-3039
Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106-5000
Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195-5217
Ellis Fischel Cancer Center at University of Missouri - Columbia
Columbia, Missouri, 65203
Columbus Children's Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, 43205-2696
Driscoll Children's Hospital
Corpus Christi, Texas, 78411
Medical City Dallas Hospital
Dallas, Texas, 75230
Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center - Dallas
Dallas, Texas, 75390
Geisinger Medical Center
Danville, Pennsylvania, 17822-0001
Children's Medical Center - Dayton
Dayton, Ohio, 45404-1815
Children's Hospital Cancer Center
Denver, Colorado, 80218-1088
Blank Children's Hospital
Des Moines, Iowa, 50309
Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute
Detroit, Michigan, 48201-1379
Southern California Permanente Medical Group
Downey, California, 90242-2814
City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center
Duarte, California, 91010-3000
Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710
INOVA Fairfax Hospital
Fairfax, Virginia, 22031
CCOP - MeritCare Hospital
Fargo, North Dakota, 58122
Carole and Ray Neag Comprehensive Cancer Center at the University of Connecticut Health Center
Farmington, Connecticut, 06360-2875
Hurley Medical Center
Flint, Michigan, 48503
Broward General Medical Center Cancer Center
Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33316
Lee Cancer Care of Lee Memorial Health System
Fort Myers, Florida, 33901
Cook Children's Medical Center - Fort Worth
Fort Worth, Texas, 76104-9958
University of Florida Shands Cancer Center
Gainesville, Florida, 32610-0232
Spectrum Health Hospital - Butterworth Campus
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503-2560
St. Vincent Hospital Regional Cancer Center
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54307-3508
Leo W. Jenkins Cancer Center at ECU Medical School
Greenville, North Carolina, 27835-6028
Greenville Hospital System Cancer Center
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605
Van Elslander Cancer Center at St. John Hospital and Medical Center
Grosse Pointe Woods, Michigan, 48236
Hackensack University Medical Center Cancer Center
Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601
Penn State Cancer Institute at Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033-0850
Memorial Cancer Institute at Memorial Regional Hospital
Hollywood, Florida, 33021
Baylor University Medical Center - Houston
Houston, Texas, 77030-2399
M. D. Anderson Cancer Center at University of Texas
Houston, Texas, 77030-4009
Edwards Comprehensive Cancer Center at Cabell Huntington Hospital
Huntington, West Virginia, 25701
Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202-5289
Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of Iowa
Iowa City, Iowa, 52242-1002
University of Mississippi Cancer Clinic
Jackson, Mississippi, 39216-4505
Nemours Children's Clinic
Jacksonville, Florida, 32207
CCOP - Kalamazoo
Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49007-5341
Kansas Masonic Cancer Research Institute at the University of Kansas Medical Center
Kansas City, Kansas, 66160-7357
Children's Mercy Hospital
Kansas City, Missouri, 64108
East Tennessee Children's Hospital
Knoxville, Tennessee, 37901
Breslin Cancer Center at Ingham Regional Medical Center
Lansing, Michigan, 48910
Sunrise Hospital and Medical Center
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89109-2306
Norris Cotton Cancer Center at Dartmouth - Hitchcock Medical Center
Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756-0002
Markey Cancer Center at University of Kentucky Chandler Medical Center
Lexington, Kentucky, 40536-0293
Arkansas Cancer Research Center at University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205
St. Barnabas Medical Center Cancer Center
Livingston, New Jersey, 07039
Loma Linda University Cancer Institute at Loma Linda University Medical Center
Loma Linda, California, 92354
Jonathan Jaques Children's Cancer Center at Miller Children's Hospital
Long Beach, California, 90801
Childrens Hospital Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, 90027
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center at UCLA
Los Angeles, California, 90095-1781
Kosair Children's Hospital
Louisville, Kentucky, 40232
Covenant Children's Hospital
Lubbock, Texas, 79410
Children's Hospital Central California
Madera, California, 93638-8762
University of Wisconsin Paul P. Carbone Comprehensive Cancer Center
Madison, Wisconsin, 53792-6164
Marshfield Clinic - Marshfield Center
Marshfield, Wisconsin, 54449
Cardinal Bernardin Cancer Center at Loyola University Medical Center
Maywood, Illinois, 60153
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Memphis, Tennessee, 38105
University of Miami Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center - Miami
Miami, Florida, 33136
Miami Children's Hospital
Miami, Florida, 33155
Winthrop University Hospital
Mineola, New York, 11501
Children's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota - Minneapolis
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55404
University of Minnesota Children's Hospital - Fairview
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455
Mary Babb Randolph Cancer Center at West Virginia University Hospitals
Morgantown, West Virginia, 26506
Overlook Hospital
Morristown, New Jersey, 07962
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232-6838
Cancer Institute of New Jersey at UMDNJ - Robert Wood Johnson Medical School
New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08903
Schneider Children's Hospital
New Hyde Park, New York, 11040
Children's Hospital of New Orleans
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70118
Ochsner Cancer Institute at Ochsner Clinic Foundation
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70121
NYU Cancer Institute at New York University Medical Center
New York, New York, 10016
Mount Sinai Medical Center
New York, New York, 10029
Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center at Columbia University Medical Center
New York, New York, 10032
Newark Beth Israel Medical Center
Newark, New Jersey, 07112
Children's Hospital of The King's Daughters
Norfolk, Virginia, 23507-1971
Oklahoma University Cancer Institute
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104
Children's Hospital
Omaha, Nebraska, 68114-4113
UNMC Eppley Cancer Center at the University of Nebraska Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, 68198-6805
Children's Hospital of Orange County
Orange, California, 92868
Florida Hospital Cancer Institute at Florida Hospital Orlando
Orlando, Florida, 32803-1273
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at Orlando
Orlando, Florida, 32806
Nemours Children's Clinic - Orlando
Orlando, Florida, 32806
St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center
Paterson, New Jersey, 07503
Sacred Heart Cancer Center at Sacred Heart Hospital
Pensacola, Florida, 32504
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104-9786
Phoenix Children's Hospital
Phoenix, Arizona, 85016-7710
Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213
Legacy Emanuel Hospital and Health Center & Children's Hospital
Portland, Oregon, 97227
Oregon Health & Science University Cancer Institute
Portland, Oregon, 97239-3098
Rhode Island Hospital Comprehensive Cancer Center
Providence, Rhode Island, 02903
Virginia Commonwealth University Massey Cancer Center
Richmond, Virginia, 23298-0037
Carilion Cancer Center of Western Virginia
Roanoke, Virginia, 24029
Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
James P. Wilmot Cancer Center at University of Rochester Medical Center
Rochester, New York, 14642
William Beaumont Hospital - Royal Oak Campus
Royal Oak, Michigan, 48073
Sutter Cancer Center
Sacramento, California, 95816
University of California Davis Cancer Center
Sacramento, California, 95817
Kaiser Permanente Medical Center - Oakland
Sacramento, California, 95825
Primary Children's Medical Center
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84113-1100
University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas, 78207
Methodist Children's Hospital of South Texas
San Antonio, Texas, 78229-3993
Children's Hospital and Health Center - San Diego
San Diego, California, 92123-4282
UCSF Comprehensive Cancer Center
San Francisco, California, 94115
Curtis & Elizabeth Anderson Cancer Institute at Memorial Health University Medical Center
Savannah, Georgia, 31403-3089
Maine Children's Cancer Program at Barbara Bush Children's Hospital
Scarborough, Maine, 04074-9308
Children's Hospital and Regional Medical Center - Seattle
Seattle, Washington, 98105
Sanford Cancer Center at Sanford USD Medical Center
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, 57117-5039
Providence Cancer Center at Sacred Heart Medical Center
Spokane, Washington, 99220-2555
Cardinal Glennon Children's Hospital
St Louis, Missouri, 63104
Siteman Cancer Center at Barnes-Jewish Hospital
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
All Children's Hospital
St. Petersburg, Florida, 33701
Stanford Comprehensive Cancer Center - Stanford
Stanford, California, 94305
Stony Brook University Cancer Center
Stony Brook, New York, 11794-8174
SUNY Upstate Medical University Hospital
Syracuse, New York, 13210
Mary Bridge Children's Hospital and Health Center - Tacoma
Tacoma, Washington, 98405
Madigan Army Medical Center - Tacoma
Tacoma, Washington, 98431
St. Joseph's Cancer Institute at St. Joseph's Hospital
Tampa, Florida, 33607
CCOP - Scott and White Hospital
Temple, Texas, 76508
Toledo Hospital
Toledo, Ohio, 43606
Medical University of Ohio Cancer Center
Toledo, Ohio, 43614
New York Medical College
Valhalla, New York, 10595
Children's National Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010-2970
Kaplan Cancer Center at St. Mary's Medical Center
West Palm Beach, Florida, 33407
Wake Forest University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157-1096
Tod Children's Hospital
Youngstown, Ohio, 44501
Canada15 sites
Alberta Children's Hospital
Calgary, Alberta, T3B 6A8
IWK Health Centre
Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3K 6R8
McMaster Children's Hospital at Hamilton Health Sciences
Hamilton, Ontario, L8N 3Z5
Cancer Centre of Southeastern Ontario at Kingston General Hospital
Kingston, Ontario, K7L 3N6
Children's Hospital of Western Ontario
London, Ontario, N6A 4G5
Montreal Children's Hospital at McGill University Health Center
Montreal, Quebec, H3H 1P3
Hopital Sainte Justine
Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1C5
Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L1
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Quebec
Québec, G1V 4G2
Allan Blair Cancer Centre at Pasqua Hospital
Regina, Saskatchewan, S4T 7T1
Saskatoon Cancer Centre at the University of Saskatchewan
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 4H4
Janeway Children's Health and Rehabilitation Centre
St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, A1B 3V6
Hospital for Sick Children
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1X8
Children's & Women's Hospital of British Columbia
Vancouver, British Columbia, V6H 3V4
CancerCare Manitoba
Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3E 0V9
Australia5 sites
Royal Children's Hospital
Herston, Brisbane, Queensland, 4029
Women's and Children's Hospital
North Adelaide, South Australia, 5006
Royal Children's Hospital
Parkville, Victoria, 3052
Princess Margaret Hospital for Children
Perth, Western Australia, 6001
Prince of Wales Private Hospital
Randwick, New South Wales, 2031
Switzerland3 sites
Swiss Pediatric Oncology Group Bern
Bern, 3010
Swiss Pediatric Oncology Group Geneva
Geneva, 1205
Swiss Pediatric Oncology Group Lausanne
Lausanne, 1011
About this study
Official title: Randomized Phase III Study for the Treatment of Newly Diagnosed Disseminated Lymphoblastic Lymphoma or Localized Lymphoblastic Lymphoma
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. It is not yet known which regimen of combination chemotherapy is most effective for lymphoblastic lymphoma.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying different regimens of combination chemotherapy to compare how well they work in treating children or adolescents with newly diagnosed stage III or stage IV lymphoblastic lymphoma.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Compare the event-free survival and overall survival of children or adolescents with newly diagnosed disseminated stage III or IV lymphoblastic lymphoma treated with 4 chemotherapy regimens*.
- Determine whether treatment with a regimen without methotrexate maintains the same disease-free survival as NHL/BFM 90 in these patients.
- Determine whether intensification with anthracycline and cyclophosphamide improves disease-free survival in these patients.
- Collect outcome data on uniformly treated patients with localized disease or CNS-positive disease.
- Determine whether rapid reduction in tumor volume by chest radiography and CT scan is predictive of improved outcome in patients treated with these regimens.
- Determine the prevalence of bone marrow involvement at presentation in these patients.
- Determine whether peripheral blood can replace bone marrow in the initial staging of these patients.
- Determine the clinical significance of bone marrow and peripheral blood involvement in these patients.
NOTE: *All patients as of 4/2006 receive treatment on Arm III regimen only
OUTLINE: Patients are stratified by disease characteristics (disseminated lymphoblastic lymphoma vs localized lymphoblastic lymphoma [localized lymphoblastic lymphoma is closed to accrual as of 10/2005]) and age. Patients with CNS negative disseminated lymphoblastic lymphoma are randomized to 1 of 4 treatment arms*. Patients with testicular involvement at diagnosis are nonrandomly assigned to arm IV and do not receive testicular radiotherapy. Patients with localized lymphoblastic lymphoma (closed to accrual as of 10/2005) are not randomized.
NOTE: *All patients as of 4/2006 receive treatment on Arm III only
- Localized lymphoblastic lymphoma (closed to accrual as of 10/2005):
- Induction (5 weeks): Patients receive vincristine IV and daunorubicin IV over 15 minutes to 2 hours on days 0, 7, 14, and 21; oral prednisone on days 0-27; and asparaginase intramuscularly (IM) on days 3, 5, and 7 and then 3 times a week for 9 doses (during days 8-21). Patients also receive methotrexate intrathecally (IT) on days 7 and 28 and cytarabine IT on day 0.
- Consolidation (5 weeks): Patients receive methotrexate IT on days 0, 7, 14, and 21 followed by cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on days 0 and 14; cytarabine IV on days 0-3, 7-10, 14-17, and 21-24; oral mercaptopurine on days 0-27; and oral prednisone over 10 days.
- Interim maintenance (8 weeks): Patients receive methotrexate IT on days 0 and 28; oral mercaptopurine on days 0-41; and oral methotrexate on days 7, 14, 21, and 35.
- Delayed intensification (7 weeks): Patients receive vincristine IV and doxorubicin IV over 15 minutes to 2 hours on days 0, 7, and 14; asparaginase IM on day 3 and then 3 times a week for 6 doses; oral dexamethasone on days 0-30; cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on day 28; and cytarabine IV or SC on days 28-31 and 35-38. Patients also receive oral thioguanine on days 28-41 and methotrexate IT on days 28 and 35.
- Maintenance (84 day course): Patients receive vincristine IV on days 0, 28, and 56; oral prednisone on days 0-4, 28-32, and 56-60; oral methotrexate on days 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49, 56, 63, 70, and 77; oral mercaptopurine on days 0-83; and methotrexate IT on day 0.
- Disseminated lymphoblastic lymphoma:
- Arm I (closed to accrual as of 4/2006): Patients receive same induction, consolidation, and interim maintenance therapy schedule as localized lymphoblastic lymphoma patients.
- Delayed intensification (7 weeks): Patients receive vincristine IV and doxorubicin IV over 15 minutes to 2 hours on days 0, 7, 14, and 21; asparaginase IM on day 3 and then 3 times a week for 6 doses; and oral dexamethasone on days 0-28. Patients also receive cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on day 35; cytarabine IV or SC on days 35-38 and 42-45; oral thioguanine on days 35-48; and methotrexate IT on days 35 and 42.
- Maintenance (84 day course): Patients receive same therapy as localized lymphoblastic lymphoma patients, except methotrexate IT is administered on day 0 and 28 (for first 4 courses).
- Arm II (closed to accrual as of 4/2006): Patients receive consolidation, interim maintenance, and maintenance therapy as in arm I.
- Induction (5 weeks): Patients receive vincristine IV on days 0, 7, 14, and 21; daunorubicin IV over 48 hours on days 0-2; oral prednisone on days 0-27; and asparaginase IM on days 3, 5, and 7 and then 3 times a week for 9 doses (during days 8-21). Patients also receive methotrexate IT on days 7 and 28; cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on day 2; and cytarabine IT on day 0.
- Delayed intensification (7 weeks): Patients receive vincristine IV on days 0, 7, 14, 21; daunorubicin IV over 48 hours on days 0-2; asparaginase IM on day 3 and then 3 times a week for 6 doses; and oral dexamethasone on days 0-28. Patients also receive cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on days 2 and 35; cytarabine IV or SC on days 35-38 and 42-45; oral thioguanine on days 35-48; and methotrexate IT on days 35 and 42.
- Arm III:
- Induction (5 weeks): Patients receive vincristine IV and daunorubicin IV over 1 hour on days 0, 7, 14, and 21 and oral prednisone on days 0-37. Patients also receive asparaginase IM on day 11 and then 3 times a week for 9 doses; methotrexate IT on days 7 and 28; and cytarabine IT on day 0.
- Consolidation (5 weeks): Patients receive methotrexate IT and cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on days 0 and 14; cytarabine IV or SC on days 0-3, 7-10, 14-17, and 21-24; oral mercaptopurine on days 0-27; and oral prednisone over 10 days.
- Interim maintenance (9 weeks): Patients receive methotrexate IT and IV on days 7, 21, 35, and 49; oral mercaptopurine on days 0-55; and leucovorin calcium IV at 42, 48, and 54 hours after methotrexate IV.
- Delayed intensification (10 weeks): Patients receive vincristine IV and doxorubicin IV over 1 hour on days 0, 7, 14, and 21; asparaginase IM on day 3 and then 3 times a week for 6 doses; and oral dexamethasone on days 0-29. Patients also receive cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on day 35; cytarabine IV on days 35-38 and 42-45; oral thioguanine on days 35-48; and methotrexate IT on days 35 and 42.
- Maintenance (84 day courses): Patients receive vincristine IV on days 0, 28, and 56; oral prednisone on days 0-4, 28-32, and 56-60; oral methotrexate on days 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49, 56, 63, 70, and 77; and oral mercaptopurine on days 0-83.
- Arm IV (closed to accrual as of 4/2006): Patients receive consolidation and interim maintenance therapy as in arm III.
- Induction: Patients receive vincristine IV on days 0, 7, 14, and 21; daunorubicin IV over 48 hours on days 0-2; oral prednisone on days 0-37; asparaginase IM on day 11 and then 3 times a week for 9 doses; methotrexate IT on days 7, 14, 21, and 28; cyclophosphamide IV on day 2; and cytarabine IT on day 0.
- Delayed intensification (10 weeks): Patients receive vincristine IV on days 7, 14, 21, and 28; daunorubicin IV over 48 hours on days 0-2; asparaginase IM on day 3 and then 3 times a week for 6 doses; and oral dexamethasone on days 0-29. Patients also receive cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on days 2 and 35; cytarabine IV on days 35-38 and 42-45; oral thioguanine on days 35-48; and methotrexate IT on days 35 and 42.
- Maintenance (84 day courses): Patients receive therapy as in arm III. Patients who are over 1 year of age and have CNS disease at diagnosis undergo cranial radiotherapy once daily 5 days a week beginning on day 0. Patients over 2 years of age undergo radiotherapy over 11-14 days (6-9 days for 1-2 years of age).
Patients are followed monthly for one year, every 3 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 1.5 years, and then annually thereafter.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 250-400 patients will be accrued for this study within 5 years.
- Conditions
- Lymphoma
- Being tested
- asparaginase, cyclophosphamide, cytarabine, daunorubicin hydrochloride, dexamethasone
- Keywords
- stage III childhood lymphoblastic lymphoma, stage IV childhood lymphoblastic lymphoma
- Medical subject headings
- Lymphoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
asparaginaseDrug
Also called E.coli L-asparaginase, EC 3.5.2.2, colaspase, L-asnase
Given IV
cyclophosphamideDrug
Also called Cytoxan, NSC #26271
Given IV
cytarabineDrug
Also called cytosine arabinoside, Ara-C, Cytosar, NSC #63878
Given IV
daunorubicin hydrochlorideDrug
Also called daunomycin, rubidomycin, Cerubidine, NSC #82151
Given IV
dexamethasoneDrug
Also called Decadron, Hexadrol, Dexone, Dexameth
Given IV
Also called Adriamycin, NSC #123127
Given IV
Also called LCV, Wellcovorin, citrovorum factor, folinic acid
Given IV
mercaptopurineDrug
Also called 6-MP, Purinethol, 6-mercaptopurine, NSC #000755
Given IV
methotrexateDrug
Also called MTX, amethopterin, Trexall, NSC #000740
Given IV
prednisoneDrug
Also called Deltasone, Meticorten, Orasone, Liquid Pred
Given IV
thioguanineDrug
Also called 6-thioguanine, 2-amino-1,7-dihydro-6H-purine-6-thione, WR-1141, Tabloid
Given PO
Also called Oncovin, VCR, LCR, NSC #67574
Given IV
radiation therapyRadiation
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| A0 (localized disease Stg I/II) Modified CCG BFM | Experimental | Phase I - 5 week induction (Vincristine Sulfate, daunorubicin hydrochloride, L-Asparaginase, Intrathecal Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate, Prednisone). Phase II - 5 week consolidation (Mercaptopurine, Cyclophosphamide, Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate, Prednisone). Phase III - 8 week Interim Maintenance (Mercaptopurine, Methotrexate, Intrathecal Methotrexate). Phase IV - 7 week Delayed Intensification (Vincristine Sulfate, Doxorubicin, L-Asparaginase, Dexamethasone, Cyclophosphamide, Thioguanine, Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate). Phase V - 12 week courses (Vincristine Sulfate, Prednisone, Methotrexate, Intrathecal Methotrexate) Receives: Drug: asparaginase; Drug: cyclophosphamide; Drug: cytarabine; Drug: daunorubicin hydrochloride; Drug: dexamethasone; Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride; Drug: mercaptopurine; Drug: methotrexate; Drug: prednisone; Drug: thioguanine; Drug: vincristine sulfate |
| A1 (Disseminated, No CNS - CCG mod BFM w/out intens | Experimental | Phase I - 5 week induction (Vincristine Sulfate, daunorubicin hydrochloride, L-Asparaginase, Intrathecal Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate, prednisone). Phase II - 5 week consolidation (Mercaptopurine, Cyclophosphamide, Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate, prednisone). Phase III - 8 week Interim Maintenance (Mercaptopurine, Methotrexate, Intrathecal Methotrexate). Phase IV - 7 week Delayed Intensification (Vincristine Sulfate, doxorubicin hydrochloride, L-Asparaginase, Dexamethasone, Cyclophosphamide, Thioguanine, Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate). Phase V - 12 week courses (Vincristine Sulfate, prednisone, Methotrexate, Intrathecal Methotrexate) Receives: Drug: asparaginase; Drug: cyclophosphamide; Drug: cytarabine; Drug: daunorubicin hydrochloride; Drug: dexamethasone; Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride; Drug: mercaptopurine; Drug: methotrexate; Drug: prednisone; Drug: thioguanine; Drug: vincristine sulfate |
| A2 (Disseminated, No CNS - CCG mod BFM w/ intens | Experimental | Phase I - 5 week induction (Vincristine Sulfate, daunorubicin hydrochloride, Cyclophosphamide, L-Asparaginase, Intrathecal Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate, Prednisone). Phase II - 5 week consolidation (Mercaptopurine, Cyclophosphamide, Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate, Prednisone). Phase III - 8 week Interim Maintenance (Mercaptopurine, Methotrexate, Intrathecal Methotrexate). Phase IV - 7 week Delayed Intensification (Vincristine Sulfate, Cyclophosphamide, daunorubicin, L-Asparaginase, Dexamethasone, Cyclophosphamide, Thioguanine, Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate). Phase V - 12 week courses (Vincristine Sulfate, Prednisone, Mercaptopurine, Methotrexate, Intrathecal Methotrexate) Receives: Drug: asparaginase; Drug: cyclophosphamide; Drug: cytarabine; Drug: daunorubicin hydrochloride; Drug: dexamethasone; Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride; Drug: mercaptopurine; Drug: methotrexate; Drug: prednisone; Drug: thioguanine; Drug: vincristine sulfate |
| B2 (CNS+) NHL/BFM-95 w/intens delayed radiation therapy | Experimental | Phase I - 5 week induction (Vincristine Sulfate, daunorubicin hydrochloride, Cyclophosphamide, L-Asparaginase, Intrathecal Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate, Prednisone). Phase II - 5 week consolidation (Mercaptopurine, Cyclophosphamide, Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate, Prednisone). Phase III - 8 week Interim Maintenance (Mercaptopurine, Methotrexate, Intrathecal Methotrexate, Leucovorin Calcium). Phase IV - 7 week Delayed Intensification (Vincristine Sulfate, Cyclophosphamide, daunorubicin, L-Asparaginase, Dexamethasone, Cyclophosphamide, Thioguanine, Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate). Phase V - 12 week courses (Vincristine Sulfate, Prednisone, Mercaptopurine, Methotrexate, Intrathecal Methotrexate) Receives: Drug: asparaginase; Drug: cyclophosphamide; Drug: cytarabine; Drug: daunorubicin hydrochloride; Drug: dexamethasone; Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride; Drug: leucovorin calcium; Drug: mercaptopurine; Drug: methotrexate; Drug: prednisone; Drug: thioguanine; Drug: vincristine sulfate; Radiation: radiation therapy |
| B1 (Disseminated CNS- <Amend 7B) NHL/BFM-95 w/out intens | Experimental | Phase I - 5 week induction (Vincristine Sulfate, daunorubicin hydrochloride, Cyclophosphamide, L-Asparaginase, Intrathecal Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate, Prednisone). Phase II - 5 week consolidation (Mercaptopurine, Cyclophosphamide, Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate, Prednisone). Phase III - 8 week Interim Maintenance (Mercaptopurine, Methotrexate, Intrathecal Methotrexate, Leucovorin Calcium). Phase IV - 7 week Delayed Intensification (Vincristine Sulfate, Cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, L-Asparaginase, Dexamethasone, Cyclophosphamide, Thioguanine, Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate). Phase V - 12 week courses (Vincristine Sulfate, Prednisone, Mercaptopurine, Methotrexate, Intrathecal Methotrexate) Receives: Drug: asparaginase; Drug: cyclophosphamide; Drug: cytarabine; Drug: daunorubicin hydrochloride; Drug: dexamethasone; Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride; Drug: leucovorin calcium; Drug: mercaptopurine; Drug: methotrexate; Drug: prednisone; Drug: thioguanine; Drug: vincristine sulfate |
| B2 (Disseminated,CNS- (< Amend 7B)) NHL/BFM-95 w/intens | Experimental | Phase I - 5 week induction (Vincristine Sulfate, daunorubicin hydrochloride, Cyclophosphamide, L-Asparaginase, Intrathecal Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate, Prednisone). Phase II - 5 week consolidation (Mercaptopurine, Cyclophosphamide, Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate, Prednisone). Phase III - 8 week Interim Maintenance (Mercaptopurine, Methotrexate, Intrathecal Methotrexate, Leucovorin Calcium). Phase IV - 7 week Delayed Intensification (Vincristine Sulfate, Cyclophosphamide, daunorubicin, L-Asparaginase, Dexamethasone, Cyclophosphamide, Thioguanine, Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate). Phase V - 12 week courses (Vincristine Sulfate, Prednisone, Mercaptopurine, Methotrexate, Intrathecal Methotrexate) Receives: Drug: asparaginase; Drug: cyclophosphamide; Drug: cytarabine; Drug: daunorubicin hydrochloride; Drug: dexamethasone; Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride; Drug: leucovorin calcium; Drug: mercaptopurine; Drug: methotrexate; Drug: prednisone; Drug: thioguanine; Drug: vincristine sulfate |
| B1 (Disseminated CNS-) NHL/BFM-95 w/out intens | Experimental | Phase I - 5 week induction (Vincristine Sulfate, daunorubicin hydrochloride, Cyclophosphamide, L-Asparaginase, Intrathecal Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate, Prednisone). Phase II - 5 week consolidation (Mercaptopurine, Cyclophosphamide, Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate, Prednisone). Phase III - 8 week Interim Maintenance (Mercaptopurine, Methotrexate, Intrathecal Methotrexate, Leucovorin Calcium). Phase IV - 7 week Delayed Intensification (Vincristine Sulfate, Cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, L-Asparaginase, Dexamethasone, Cyclophosphamide, Thioguanine, Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate). Phase V - 12 week courses (Vincristine Sulfate, Prednisone, Mercaptopurine, Methotrexate, Intrathecal Methotrexate) Receives: Drug: asparaginase; Drug: cyclophosphamide; Drug: cytarabine; Drug: daunorubicin hydrochloride; Drug: dexamethasone; Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride; Drug: leucovorin calcium; Drug: mercaptopurine; Drug: methotrexate; Drug: prednisone; Drug: thioguanine; Drug: vincristine sulfate |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Event-free Survival
Assessed by time to treatment failure, occurrence of second malignant neoplasm, or death from any cause. Statistical analysis will be to estimate the difference in the proportion of patients treated with each therapy who are long-term event-free survivors due either to the difference between the backbone therapy regimens (CCG BFM vs NHL/BFM-95), or due to the intensification.
Measured: 5 years
Secondary outcomes (1)
Percentage of Patients With Overall Survival as Assessed by Time to Death
Overall survival will be computed by measuring the rate of deaths during induction due primarily to treatment toxicity and cumulative incidence of toxic deaths in induction or deaths in remission overall and separately for treatment groups defined by the two design factors.
Measured: 5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Jan 2003 (estimated)
- Study startJun 2000
- Primary completionAug 2008
- Study completion31 Mar 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (6)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for LymphomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Children's Oncology GroupThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 393 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Children's Oncology Group
- Sponsor type
- Research network
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Minnie Abromowitch, MD, Study chair, Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00004228
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- A5971
- Other IDs
- CCG-59701, CCG-59701C, CCG-A5971, POG-A5971, CDR0000067470
- Status last verified
- Nov 2016
- First submitted
- 28 Jan 2000
- Last updated
- 6 Aug 2019
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Patel JL, Smith LM, Anderson J, Abromowitch M, Campana D, Jacobsen J, Lones MA, Gross TG, Cairo MS, Perkins SL. The immunophenotype of T-lymphoblastic lymphoma in children and adolescents: a Children's Oncology Group report. Br J Haematol. 2012 Nov;159(4):454-61. doi: 10.1111/bjh.12042. Epub 2012 Sep 21.
PubMed 22994934Termuhlen AM, Smith LM, Perkins SL, Lones M, Finlay JL, Weinstein H, Gross TG, Abromowitch M. Outcome of newly diagnosed children and adolescents with localized lymphoblastic lymphoma treated on Children's Oncology Group trial A5971: a report from the Children's Oncology Group. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2012 Dec 15;59(7):1229-33. doi: 10.1002/pbc.24149. Epub 2012 Apr 5.
PubMed 22488718Coustan-Smith E, Sandlund JT, Perkins SL, Chen H, Chang M, Abromowitch M, Campana D. Minimal disseminated disease in childhood T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma: a report from the children's oncology group. J Clin Oncol. 2009 Jul 20;27(21):3533-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2008.21.1318. Epub 2009 Jun 22.
PubMed 19546402Abromowitch M, Termuhlen A, Chang M, et al.: High-dose methotrexate and early intensification of therapy do not improve 3 year EFS in children and adolescents with disseminated lymphoblastic lymphoma: results of the randomized arms of COG A5971. [Abstract] Blood 112 (11): A-3610, 2008.
Smock KJ, Nelson M, Tripp SR, Sanger WG, Abromowitch M, Cairo MS, Perkins SL; Children's Oncology Group. Characterization of childhood precursor T-lymphoblastic lymphoma by immunophenotyping and fluorescent in situ hybridization: a report from the Children's Oncology Group. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2008 Oct;51(4):489-94. doi: 10.1002/pbc.21666.
PubMed 18618503Coustan-Smith E, Abromowitz M, Sandlund JT, et al.: A novel approach for minimal residual disease detection in childhood T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma (T-LL): a Children's Oncology Group report. [Abstract] Blood 110 (11): A-3564, 2007.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 Aug 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Randomized Phase III Study for the Treatment of Newly Diagnosed Disseminated Lymphoblastic Lymphoma or Localized Lymphoblastic Lymphoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00004228
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- A5971
- Conditions
- Lymphoma
- Keywords
- stage III childhood lymphoblastic lymphoma, stage IV childhood lymphoblastic lymphoma
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 393 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Children's Oncology GroupResearch network
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Jun 2000
- Primary completion
- Aug 2008 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Mar 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 Jan 2003 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 5 Dec 2013
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. It is not yet known which regimen of combination chemotherapy is most effective for lymphoblastic lymphoma.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying different regimens of combination chemotherapy to compare how well they work in treating children or adolescents with newly diagnosed stage III or stage IV lymphoblastic lymphoma.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Compare the event-free survival and overall survival of children or adolescents with newly diagnosed disseminated stage III or IV lymphoblastic lymphoma treated with 4 chemotherapy regimens*.
- Determine whether treatment with a regimen without methotrexate maintains the same disease-free survival as NHL/BFM 90 in these patients.
- Determine whether intensification with anthracycline and cyclophosphamide improves disease-free survival in these patients.
- Collect outcome data on uniformly treated patients with localized disease or CNS-positive disease.
- Determine whether rapid reduction in tumor volume by chest radiography and CT scan is predictive of improved outcome in patients treated with these regimens.
- Determine the prevalence of bone marrow involvement at presentation in these patients.
- Determine whether peripheral blood can replace bone marrow in the initial staging of these patients.
- Determine the clinical significance of bone marrow and peripheral blood involvement in these patients.
NOTE: *All patients as of 4/2006 receive treatment on Arm III regimen only
OUTLINE: Patients are stratified by disease characteristics (disseminated lymphoblastic lymphoma vs localized lymphoblastic lymphoma [localized lymphoblastic lymphoma is closed to accrual as of 10/2005]) and age. Patients with CNS negative disseminated lymphoblastic lymphoma are randomized to 1 of 4 treatment arms*. Patients with testicular involvement at diagnosis are nonrandomly assigned to arm IV and do not receive testicular radiotherapy. Patients with localized lymphoblastic lymphoma (closed to accrual as of 10/2005) are not randomized.
NOTE: *All patients as of 4/2006 receive treatment on Arm III only
- Localized lymphoblastic lymphoma (closed to accrual as of 10/2005):
- Induction (5 weeks): Patients receive vincristine IV and daunorubicin IV over 15 minutes to 2 hours on days 0, 7, 14, and 21; oral prednisone on days 0-27; and asparaginase intramuscularly (IM) on days 3, 5, and 7 and then 3 times a week for 9 doses (during days 8-21). Patients also receive methotrexate intrathecally (IT) on days 7 and 28 and cytarabine IT on day 0.
- Consolidation (5 weeks): Patients receive methotrexate IT on days 0, 7, 14, and 21 followed by cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on days 0 and 14; cytarabine IV on days 0-3, 7-10, 14-17, and 21-24; oral mercaptopurine on days 0-27; and oral prednisone over 10 days.
- Interim maintenance (8 weeks): Patients receive methotrexate IT on days 0 and 28; oral mercaptopurine on days 0-41; and oral methotrexate on days 7, 14, 21, and 35.
- Delayed intensification (7 weeks): Patients receive vincristine IV and doxorubicin IV over 15 minutes to 2 hours on days 0, 7, and 14; asparaginase IM on day 3 and then 3 times a week for 6 doses; oral dexamethasone on days 0-30; cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on day 28; and cytarabine IV or SC on days 28-31 and 35-38. Patients also receive oral thioguanine on days 28-41 and methotrexate IT on days 28 and 35.
- Maintenance (84 day course): Patients receive vincristine IV on days 0, 28, and 56; oral prednisone on days 0-4, 28-32, and 56-60; oral methotrexate on days 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49, 56, 63, 70, and 77; oral mercaptopurine on days 0-83; and methotrexate IT on day 0.
- Disseminated lymphoblastic lymphoma:
- Arm I (closed to accrual as of 4/2006): Patients receive same induction, consolidation, and interim maintenance therapy schedule as localized lymphoblastic lymphoma patients.
- Delayed intensification (7 weeks): Patients receive vincristine IV and doxorubicin IV over 15 minutes to 2 hours on days 0, 7, 14, and 21; asparaginase IM on day 3 and then 3 times a week for 6 doses; and oral dexamethasone on days 0-28. Patients also receive cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on day 35; cytarabine IV or SC on days 35-38 and 42-45; oral thioguanine on days 35-48; and methotrexate IT on days 35 and 42.
- Maintenance (84 day course): Patients receive same therapy as localized lymphoblastic lymphoma patients, except methotrexate IT is administered on day 0 and 28 (for first 4 courses).
- Arm II (closed to accrual as of 4/2006): Patients receive consolidation, interim maintenance, and maintenance therapy as in arm I.
- Induction (5 weeks): Patients receive vincristine IV on days 0, 7, 14, and 21; daunorubicin IV over 48 hours on days 0-2; oral prednisone on days 0-27; and asparaginase IM on days 3, 5, and 7 and then 3 times a week for 9 doses (during days 8-21). Patients also receive methotrexate IT on days 7 and 28; cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on day 2; and cytarabine IT on day 0.
- Delayed intensification (7 weeks): Patients receive vincristine IV on days 0, 7, 14, 21; daunorubicin IV over 48 hours on days 0-2; asparaginase IM on day 3 and then 3 times a week for 6 doses; and oral dexamethasone on days 0-28. Patients also receive cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on days 2 and 35; cytarabine IV or SC on days 35-38 and 42-45; oral thioguanine on days 35-48; and methotrexate IT on days 35 and 42.
- Arm III:
- Induction (5 weeks): Patients receive vincristine IV and daunorubicin IV over 1 hour on days 0, 7, 14, and 21 and oral prednisone on days 0-37. Patients also receive asparaginase IM on day 11 and then 3 times a week for 9 doses; methotrexate IT on days 7 and 28; and cytarabine IT on day 0.
- Consolidation (5 weeks): Patients receive methotrexate IT and cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on days 0 and 14; cytarabine IV or SC on days 0-3, 7-10, 14-17, and 21-24; oral mercaptopurine on days 0-27; and oral prednisone over 10 days.
- Interim maintenance (9 weeks): Patients receive methotrexate IT and IV on days 7, 21, 35, and 49; oral mercaptopurine on days 0-55; and leucovorin calcium IV at 42, 48, and 54 hours after methotrexate IV.
- Delayed intensification (10 weeks): Patients receive vincristine IV and doxorubicin IV over 1 hour on days 0, 7, 14, and 21; asparaginase IM on day 3 and then 3 times a week for 6 doses; and oral dexamethasone on days 0-29. Patients also receive cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on day 35; cytarabine IV on days 35-38 and 42-45; oral thioguanine on days 35-48; and methotrexate IT on days 35 and 42.
- Maintenance (84 day courses): Patients receive vincristine IV on days 0, 28, and 56; oral prednisone on days 0-4, 28-32, and 56-60; oral methotrexate on days 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49, 56, 63, 70, and 77; and oral mercaptopurine on days 0-83.
- Arm IV (closed to accrual as of 4/2006): Patients receive consolidation and interim maintenance therapy as in arm III.
- Induction: Patients receive vincristine IV on days 0, 7, 14, and 21; daunorubicin IV over 48 hours on days 0-2; oral prednisone on days 0-37; asparaginase IM on day 11 and then 3 times a week for 9 doses; methotrexate IT on days 7, 14, 21, and 28; cyclophosphamide IV on day 2; and cytarabine IT on day 0.
- Delayed intensification (10 weeks): Patients receive vincristine IV on days 7, 14, 21, and 28; daunorubicin IV over 48 hours on days 0-2; asparaginase IM on day 3 and then 3 times a week for 6 doses; and oral dexamethasone on days 0-29. Patients also receive cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on days 2 and 35; cytarabine IV on days 35-38 and 42-45; oral thioguanine on days 35-48; and methotrexate IT on days 35 and 42.
- Maintenance (84 day courses): Patients receive therapy as in arm III. Patients who are over 1 year of age and have CNS disease at diagnosis undergo cranial radiotherapy once daily 5 days a week beginning on day 0. Patients over 2 years of age undergo radiotherapy over 11-14 days (6-9 days for 1-2 years of age).
Patients are followed monthly for one year, every 3 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 1.5 years, and then annually thereafter.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 250-400 patients will be accrued for this study within 5 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 7
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| A0 (localized disease Stg I/II) Modified CCG BFM | Experimental | Drug: asparaginase, Drug: cyclophosphamide, Drug: cytarabine, Drug: daunorubicin hydrochloride, Drug: dexamethasone, Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride, Drug: mercaptopurine, Drug: methotrexate, Drug: prednisone, Drug: thioguanine, Drug: vincristine sulfatePhase I - 5 week induction (Vincristine Sulfate, daunorubicin hydrochloride, L-Asparaginase, Intrathecal Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate, Prednisone). Phase II - 5 week consolidation (Mercaptopurine, Cyclophosphamide, Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate, Prednisone). Phase III - 8 week Interim Maintenance (Mercaptopurine, Methotrexate, Intrathecal Methotrexate). Phase IV - 7 week Delayed Intensification (Vincristine Sulfate, Doxorubicin, L-Asparaginase, Dexamethasone, Cyclophosphamide, Thioguanine, Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate). Phase V - 12 week courses (Vincristine Sulfate, Prednisone, Methotrexate, Intrathecal Methotrexate) |
| A1 (Disseminated, No CNS - CCG mod BFM w/out intens | Experimental | Drug: asparaginase, Drug: cyclophosphamide, Drug: cytarabine, Drug: daunorubicin hydrochloride, Drug: dexamethasone, Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride, Drug: mercaptopurine, Drug: methotrexate, Drug: prednisone, Drug: thioguanine, Drug: vincristine sulfatePhase I - 5 week induction (Vincristine Sulfate, daunorubicin hydrochloride, L-Asparaginase, Intrathecal Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate, prednisone). Phase II - 5 week consolidation (Mercaptopurine, Cyclophosphamide, Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate, prednisone). Phase III - 8 week Interim Maintenance (Mercaptopurine, Methotrexate, Intrathecal Methotrexate). Phase IV - 7 week Delayed Intensification (Vincristine Sulfate, doxorubicin hydrochloride, L-Asparaginase, Dexamethasone, Cyclophosphamide, Thioguanine, Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate). Phase V - 12 week courses (Vincristine Sulfate, prednisone, Methotrexate, Intrathecal Methotrexate) |
| A2 (Disseminated, No CNS - CCG mod BFM w/ intens | Experimental | Drug: asparaginase, Drug: cyclophosphamide, Drug: cytarabine, Drug: daunorubicin hydrochloride, Drug: dexamethasone, Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride, Drug: mercaptopurine, Drug: methotrexate, Drug: prednisone, Drug: thioguanine, Drug: vincristine sulfatePhase I - 5 week induction (Vincristine Sulfate, daunorubicin hydrochloride, Cyclophosphamide, L-Asparaginase, Intrathecal Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate, Prednisone). Phase II - 5 week consolidation (Mercaptopurine, Cyclophosphamide, Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate, Prednisone). Phase III - 8 week Interim Maintenance (Mercaptopurine, Methotrexate, Intrathecal Methotrexate). Phase IV - 7 week Delayed Intensification (Vincristine Sulfate, Cyclophosphamide, daunorubicin, L-Asparaginase, Dexamethasone, Cyclophosphamide, Thioguanine, Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate). Phase V - 12 week courses (Vincristine Sulfate, Prednisone, Mercaptopurine, Methotrexate, Intrathecal Methotrexate) |
| B2 (CNS+) NHL/BFM-95 w/intens delayed radiation therapy | Experimental | Drug: asparaginase, Drug: cyclophosphamide, Drug: cytarabine, Drug: daunorubicin hydrochloride, Drug: dexamethasone, Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride, Drug: leucovorin calcium, Drug: mercaptopurine, Drug: methotrexate, Drug: prednisone, Drug: thioguanine, Drug: vincristine sulfate, Radiation: radiation therapyPhase I - 5 week induction (Vincristine Sulfate, daunorubicin hydrochloride, Cyclophosphamide, L-Asparaginase, Intrathecal Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate, Prednisone). Phase II - 5 week consolidation (Mercaptopurine, Cyclophosphamide, Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate, Prednisone). Phase III - 8 week Interim Maintenance (Mercaptopurine, Methotrexate, Intrathecal Methotrexate, Leucovorin Calcium). Phase IV - 7 week Delayed Intensification (Vincristine Sulfate, Cyclophosphamide, daunorubicin, L-Asparaginase, Dexamethasone, Cyclophosphamide, Thioguanine, Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate). Phase V - 12 week courses (Vincristine Sulfate, Prednisone, Mercaptopurine, Methotrexate, Intrathecal Methotrexate) |
| B1 (Disseminated CNS- <Amend 7B) NHL/BFM-95 w/out intens | Experimental | Drug: asparaginase, Drug: cyclophosphamide, Drug: cytarabine, Drug: daunorubicin hydrochloride, Drug: dexamethasone, Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride, Drug: leucovorin calcium, Drug: mercaptopurine, Drug: methotrexate, Drug: prednisone, Drug: thioguanine, Drug: vincristine sulfatePhase I - 5 week induction (Vincristine Sulfate, daunorubicin hydrochloride, Cyclophosphamide, L-Asparaginase, Intrathecal Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate, Prednisone). Phase II - 5 week consolidation (Mercaptopurine, Cyclophosphamide, Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate, Prednisone). Phase III - 8 week Interim Maintenance (Mercaptopurine, Methotrexate, Intrathecal Methotrexate, Leucovorin Calcium). Phase IV - 7 week Delayed Intensification (Vincristine Sulfate, Cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, L-Asparaginase, Dexamethasone, Cyclophosphamide, Thioguanine, Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate). Phase V - 12 week courses (Vincristine Sulfate, Prednisone, Mercaptopurine, Methotrexate, Intrathecal Methotrexate) |
| B2 (Disseminated,CNS- (< Amend 7B)) NHL/BFM-95 w/intens | Experimental | Drug: asparaginase, Drug: cyclophosphamide, Drug: cytarabine, Drug: daunorubicin hydrochloride, Drug: dexamethasone, Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride, Drug: leucovorin calcium, Drug: mercaptopurine, Drug: methotrexate, Drug: prednisone, Drug: thioguanine, Drug: vincristine sulfatePhase I - 5 week induction (Vincristine Sulfate, daunorubicin hydrochloride, Cyclophosphamide, L-Asparaginase, Intrathecal Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate, Prednisone). Phase II - 5 week consolidation (Mercaptopurine, Cyclophosphamide, Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate, Prednisone). Phase III - 8 week Interim Maintenance (Mercaptopurine, Methotrexate, Intrathecal Methotrexate, Leucovorin Calcium). Phase IV - 7 week Delayed Intensification (Vincristine Sulfate, Cyclophosphamide, daunorubicin, L-Asparaginase, Dexamethasone, Cyclophosphamide, Thioguanine, Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate). Phase V - 12 week courses (Vincristine Sulfate, Prednisone, Mercaptopurine, Methotrexate, Intrathecal Methotrexate) |
| B1 (Disseminated CNS-) NHL/BFM-95 w/out intens | Experimental | Drug: asparaginase, Drug: cyclophosphamide, Drug: cytarabine, Drug: daunorubicin hydrochloride, Drug: dexamethasone, Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride, Drug: leucovorin calcium, Drug: mercaptopurine, Drug: methotrexate, Drug: prednisone, Drug: thioguanine, Drug: vincristine sulfatePhase I - 5 week induction (Vincristine Sulfate, daunorubicin hydrochloride, Cyclophosphamide, L-Asparaginase, Intrathecal Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate, Prednisone). Phase II - 5 week consolidation (Mercaptopurine, Cyclophosphamide, Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate, Prednisone). Phase III - 8 week Interim Maintenance (Mercaptopurine, Methotrexate, Intrathecal Methotrexate, Leucovorin Calcium). Phase IV - 7 week Delayed Intensification (Vincristine Sulfate, Cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, L-Asparaginase, Dexamethasone, Cyclophosphamide, Thioguanine, Cytarabine, Intrathecal Methotrexate). Phase V - 12 week courses (Vincristine Sulfate, Prednisone, Mercaptopurine, Methotrexate, Intrathecal Methotrexate) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 1 year to 30 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| asparaginaseAlso: E.coli L-asparaginase, EC 3.5.2.2, colaspase, L-asnaseGiven IV | Drug | A0 (localized disease Stg I/II) Modified CCG BFM, A1 (Disseminated, No CNS - CCG mod BFM w/out intens, A2 (Disseminated, No CNS - CCG mod BFM w/ intens, B1 (Disseminated CNS- <Amend 7B) NHL/BFM-95 w/out intens, B1 (Disseminated CNS-) NHL/BFM-95 w/out intens, B2 (CNS+) NHL/BFM-95 w/intens delayed radiation therapy, B2 (Disseminated,CNS- (< Amend 7B)) NHL/BFM-95 w/intens |
| cyclophosphamideAlso: Cytoxan, NSC #26271Given IV | Drug | A0 (localized disease Stg I/II) Modified CCG BFM, A1 (Disseminated, No CNS - CCG mod BFM w/out intens, A2 (Disseminated, No CNS - CCG mod BFM w/ intens, B1 (Disseminated CNS- <Amend 7B) NHL/BFM-95 w/out intens, B1 (Disseminated CNS-) NHL/BFM-95 w/out intens, B2 (CNS+) NHL/BFM-95 w/intens delayed radiation therapy, B2 (Disseminated,CNS- (< Amend 7B)) NHL/BFM-95 w/intens |
| cytarabineAlso: cytosine arabinoside, Ara-C, Cytosar, NSC #63878Given IV | Drug | A0 (localized disease Stg I/II) Modified CCG BFM, A1 (Disseminated, No CNS - CCG mod BFM w/out intens, A2 (Disseminated, No CNS - CCG mod BFM w/ intens, B1 (Disseminated CNS- <Amend 7B) NHL/BFM-95 w/out intens, B1 (Disseminated CNS-) NHL/BFM-95 w/out intens, B2 (CNS+) NHL/BFM-95 w/intens delayed radiation therapy, B2 (Disseminated,CNS- (< Amend 7B)) NHL/BFM-95 w/intens |
| daunorubicin hydrochlorideAlso: daunomycin, rubidomycin, Cerubidine, NSC #82151Given IV | Drug | A0 (localized disease Stg I/II) Modified CCG BFM, A1 (Disseminated, No CNS - CCG mod BFM w/out intens, A2 (Disseminated, No CNS - CCG mod BFM w/ intens, B1 (Disseminated CNS- <Amend 7B) NHL/BFM-95 w/out intens, B1 (Disseminated CNS-) NHL/BFM-95 w/out intens, B2 (CNS+) NHL/BFM-95 w/intens delayed radiation therapy, B2 (Disseminated,CNS- (< Amend 7B)) NHL/BFM-95 w/intens |
| dexamethasoneAlso: Decadron, Hexadrol, Dexone, DexamethGiven IV | Drug | A0 (localized disease Stg I/II) Modified CCG BFM, A1 (Disseminated, No CNS - CCG mod BFM w/out intens, A2 (Disseminated, No CNS - CCG mod BFM w/ intens, B1 (Disseminated CNS- <Amend 7B) NHL/BFM-95 w/out intens, B1 (Disseminated CNS-) NHL/BFM-95 w/out intens, B2 (CNS+) NHL/BFM-95 w/intens delayed radiation therapy, B2 (Disseminated,CNS- (< Amend 7B)) NHL/BFM-95 w/intens |
| doxorubicin hydrochlorideAlso: Adriamycin, NSC #123127Given IV | Drug | A0 (localized disease Stg I/II) Modified CCG BFM, A1 (Disseminated, No CNS - CCG mod BFM w/out intens, A2 (Disseminated, No CNS - CCG mod BFM w/ intens, B1 (Disseminated CNS- <Amend 7B) NHL/BFM-95 w/out intens, B1 (Disseminated CNS-) NHL/BFM-95 w/out intens, B2 (CNS+) NHL/BFM-95 w/intens delayed radiation therapy, B2 (Disseminated,CNS- (< Amend 7B)) NHL/BFM-95 w/intens |
| leucovorin calciumAlso: LCV, Wellcovorin, citrovorum factor, folinic acidGiven IV | Drug | B1 (Disseminated CNS- <Amend 7B) NHL/BFM-95 w/out intens, B1 (Disseminated CNS-) NHL/BFM-95 w/out intens, B2 (CNS+) NHL/BFM-95 w/intens delayed radiation therapy, B2 (Disseminated,CNS- (< Amend 7B)) NHL/BFM-95 w/intens |
| mercaptopurineAlso: 6-MP, Purinethol, 6-mercaptopurine, NSC #000755Given IV | Drug | A0 (localized disease Stg I/II) Modified CCG BFM, A1 (Disseminated, No CNS - CCG mod BFM w/out intens, A2 (Disseminated, No CNS - CCG mod BFM w/ intens, B1 (Disseminated CNS- <Amend 7B) NHL/BFM-95 w/out intens, B1 (Disseminated CNS-) NHL/BFM-95 w/out intens, B2 (CNS+) NHL/BFM-95 w/intens delayed radiation therapy, B2 (Disseminated,CNS- (< Amend 7B)) NHL/BFM-95 w/intens |
| methotrexateAlso: MTX, amethopterin, Trexall, NSC #000740Given IV | Drug | A0 (localized disease Stg I/II) Modified CCG BFM, A1 (Disseminated, No CNS - CCG mod BFM w/out intens, A2 (Disseminated, No CNS - CCG mod BFM w/ intens, B1 (Disseminated CNS- <Amend 7B) NHL/BFM-95 w/out intens, B1 (Disseminated CNS-) NHL/BFM-95 w/out intens, B2 (CNS+) NHL/BFM-95 w/intens delayed radiation therapy, B2 (Disseminated,CNS- (< Amend 7B)) NHL/BFM-95 w/intens |
| prednisoneAlso: Deltasone, Meticorten, Orasone, Liquid PredGiven IV | Drug | A0 (localized disease Stg I/II) Modified CCG BFM, A1 (Disseminated, No CNS - CCG mod BFM w/out intens, A2 (Disseminated, No CNS - CCG mod BFM w/ intens, B1 (Disseminated CNS- <Amend 7B) NHL/BFM-95 w/out intens, B1 (Disseminated CNS-) NHL/BFM-95 w/out intens, B2 (CNS+) NHL/BFM-95 w/intens delayed radiation therapy, B2 (Disseminated,CNS- (< Amend 7B)) NHL/BFM-95 w/intens |
| thioguanineAlso: 6-thioguanine, 2-amino-1,7-dihydro-6H-purine-6-thione, WR-1141, TabloidGiven PO | Drug | A0 (localized disease Stg I/II) Modified CCG BFM, A1 (Disseminated, No CNS - CCG mod BFM w/out intens, A2 (Disseminated, No CNS - CCG mod BFM w/ intens, B1 (Disseminated CNS- <Amend 7B) NHL/BFM-95 w/out intens, B1 (Disseminated CNS-) NHL/BFM-95 w/out intens, B2 (CNS+) NHL/BFM-95 w/intens delayed radiation therapy, B2 (Disseminated,CNS- (< Amend 7B)) NHL/BFM-95 w/intens |
| vincristine sulfateAlso: Oncovin, VCR, LCR, NSC #67574Given IV | Drug | A0 (localized disease Stg I/II) Modified CCG BFM, A1 (Disseminated, No CNS - CCG mod BFM w/out intens, A2 (Disseminated, No CNS - CCG mod BFM w/ intens, B1 (Disseminated CNS- <Amend 7B) NHL/BFM-95 w/out intens, B1 (Disseminated CNS-) NHL/BFM-95 w/out intens, B2 (CNS+) NHL/BFM-95 w/intens delayed radiation therapy, B2 (Disseminated,CNS- (< Amend 7B)) NHL/BFM-95 w/intens |
| radiation therapy | Radiation | B2 (CNS+) NHL/BFM-95 w/intens delayed radiation therapy |
Primary outcome
Event-free Survival
Time frame: 5 years
Assessed by time to treatment failure, occurrence of second malignant neoplasm, or death from any cause. Statistical analysis will be to estimate the difference in the proportion of patients treated with each therapy who are long-term event-free survivors due either to the difference between the backbone therapy regimens (CCG BFM vs NHL/BFM-95), or due to the intensification.
1 secondary outcome
Percentage of Patients With Overall Survival as Assessed by Time to Death
Time frame: 5 years
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 Aug 2019.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Results publication: PubMed 22994934Patel JL, Smith LM, Anderson J, Abromowitch M, Campana D, Jacobsen J, Lones MA, Gross TG, Cairo MS, Perkins SL. The immunophenotype of T-lymphoblastic lymphoma in children and adolescents: a Children's Oncology Group report. Br J Haematol. 2012 Nov;159(4):454-61. doi: 10.1111/bjh.12042. Epub 2012 Sep 21.
- Results publication: PubMed 22488718Termuhlen AM, Smith LM, Perkins SL, Lones M, Finlay JL, Weinstein H, Gross TG, Abromowitch M. Outcome of newly diagnosed children and adolescents with localized lymphoblastic lymphoma treated on Children's Oncology Group trial A5971: a report from the Children's Oncology Group. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2012 Dec 15;59(7):1229-33. doi: 10.1002/pbc.24149. Epub 2012 Apr 5.
- Results publication: PubMed 19546402Coustan-Smith E, Sandlund JT, Perkins SL, Chen H, Chang M, Abromowitch M, Campana D. Minimal disseminated disease in childhood T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma: a report from the children's oncology group. J Clin Oncol. 2009 Jul 20;27(21):3533-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2008.21.1318. Epub 2009 Jun 22.
- Results publicationAbromowitch M, Termuhlen A, Chang M, et al.: High-dose methotrexate and early intensification of therapy do not improve 3 year EFS in children and adolescents with disseminated lymphoblastic lymphoma: results of the randomized arms of COG A5971. [Abstract] Blood 112 (11): A-3610, 2008.
- Results publication: PubMed 18618503Smock KJ, Nelson M, Tripp SR, Sanger WG, Abromowitch M, Cairo MS, Perkins SL; Children's Oncology Group. Characterization of childhood precursor T-lymphoblastic lymphoma by immunophenotyping and fluorescent in situ hybridization: a report from the Children's Oncology Group. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2008 Oct;51(4):489-94. doi: 10.1002/pbc.21666.
- Results publicationCoustan-Smith E, Abromowitz M, Sandlund JT, et al.: A novel approach for minimal residual disease detection in childhood T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma (T-LL): a Children's Oncology Group report. [Abstract] Blood 110 (11): A-3564, 2007.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Minnie Abromowitch, MD study chair
Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
176 sites in 5 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing asparaginase, cyclophosphamide and cytarabine in people with Lymphoma, run by Children's Oncology Group at 176 sites in 5 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Aug 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 176 sites in United States, Canada, Australia, Switzerland, Puerto Rico. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 5 Dec 2013). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Event-free Survival (time frame: 5 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00004228, which also lists 6 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Aug 2019; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.