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Cardiovascular DiseasesNCT00005125

NAS-NRC Twin Registry

An observational study of Cardiovascular Diseases and Heart Diseases, run by National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To continue a registry of World War II veteran twins maintained by the National Academy of Sciences-National Research Council (NAS-NRC). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age, men only
How many people
Not given
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jul 1970to Sep 1988
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • Men only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

No eligibility criteria

About this study

To continue a registry of World War II veteran twins maintained by the National Academy of Sciences-National Research Council (NAS-NRC).

Read the detailed description

BACKGROUND:

The registry of World War II veteran twins came into existence in the late 1960's through a search and link effort of state vital statistics records and Veterans Administration files through the Medical Follow-up Agency of NAS-NRC. Since that time, the registry has served as a data resource for investigators in a variety of scientific fields who want to study genetic and environmental aspects of various human characteristics. Because of the size and geographic coverage throughout the United States, the registry offers a method of recruiting sizeable numbers of twins for study even under geographic restrictions. Of special value to medical researchers is the built-in medical follow-up for morbidity and mortality through Veterans Administration insurance and benefits records. This allows researchers to gather baseline data which may be related prospectively to morbidity and mortality events.

The NHLBI has made extensive use of the World War II veteran twin registry beginning in 1969, when the NHLBI Twin Study was initiated. At that time, NHLBI used the World War II veteran twin registry to recruit a group of 514 pairs of twins in five geographic areas to participate in a study which included a battery of questionnaires and a physical examination. Since that time, a second examination and third examination of the cohort have been completed and the registry has been used to maintain contact with the twins and provide surveillance for morbidity and mortality events of the participants in the study.

DESIGN NARRATIVE:

Maintenance of the existing registry continued as addresses of all members were updated annually as well as morbidity and mortality data through surveillance of Veterans Administration insurance and death benefit records or through the National Death Index. All morbid events and deaths were coded by ICD codes. Support activities were provided for the NHLBI Twin Study including providing death certificates for events occurring among the 1,028 twins participating in the study and mailed questionnaire follow-up.

Although contract support ended in September, 1988, analyses of the survey and mortality data are continuing.

Medical subject headings
Cardiovascular Diseases, Heart Diseases, Coronary Disease, Myocardial Ischemia, Obesity

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 May 2000 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 1970
  3. Study completionSep 1988

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00005125
Sponsor's protocol ID
904
Status last verified
Jun 2001
First submitted
25 May 2000
Last updated
3 Jun 2015
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Jablon S, Neel JV, Gershowitz H, Atkinson GF. The NAS-NRC twin panel: methods of construction of the panel, zygosity diagnosis, and proposed use. Am J Hum Genet. 1967 Mar;19(2):133-61. No abstract available.

    PubMed 6067093
  • Cederlof R, Friberg L, Hrubec Z. Cardiovascular and respiratory symptoms in relation to tobacco smoking. A study on American twins. Arch Environ Health. 1969 Jun;18(6):934-40. doi: 10.1080/00039896.1969.10665517. No abstract available.

    PubMed 5770694
  • Pollin W, Allen MG, Hoffer A, Stabenau JR, Hrubec Z. Psychopathology in 15,909 pairs of veteran twins: evidence for a genetic factor in the pathogenesis of schizophrenia and its relative absence in psychoneurosis. Am J Psychiatry. 1969 Nov;126(5):597-610. doi: 10.1176/ajp.126.5.597. No abstract available.

    PubMed 5352613
  • Allen MG, Pollin W. Schizophrenia in twins and the diffuse ego boundary hypothesis. Am J Psychiatry. 1970 Oct;127(4):437-42. doi: 10.1176/ajp.127.4.437. No abstract available.

    PubMed 5459506
  • Feinleib M, Havlik RJ, Kwiterovich PO, Tillotson J, Garrison RJ. The National Heart Institute Twin Study. Acta Genet Med Gemellol (Roma). 1970 Jan-Apr;19(1):243-7. doi: 10.1017/s1120962300025592. No abstract available.

    PubMed 5533774
  • Hoeffer A, Pollin W. Schizophrenia in the NAS-NRC panel of 15,909 veteran twin pairs. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1970 Nov;23(5):469-77. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1970.01750050085012. No abstract available.

    PubMed 5478575
  • Reuling FH, Schwartz JT. Heritability of the effect of corticosteroids on intraocular pressure. Acta Genet Med Gemellol (Roma). 1970 Jan-Apr;19(1):264-7. doi: 10.1017/s1120962300025658. No abstract available.

    PubMed 5533775
  • Stabenau JR, Pollin W, Allen MG. Twin studies in schizophrenia and neurosis. Semin Psychiatry. 1970 Feb;2(1):65-74. No abstract available.

    PubMed 5535862
  • Cederlof R, Epstein FH, Friberg, et al: Twin Registries in the Study of Chronic Disease. Report of an International Symposium in San Juan, Puerto Rico, 1-4 December 1969, Acta Med Scand Suppl. 523, 1971

  • Allen MG, Cohen S, Pollin W. Schizophrenia in veteran twins: a diagnostic review. Am J Psychiatry. 1972 Feb;128(8):939-45. doi: 10.1176/ajp.128.8.939. No abstract available.

    PubMed 4550731
  • Cohen SM, Allen MG, Pollin W, Hrubec Z. Relationship of schizo-affective psychosis to manic depressive psychosis and shizophrenia. Findings in 15,909 veteran pairs. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1972 Jun;26(6):539-46. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1972.01750240051008. No abstract available.

    PubMed 4554807
  • Hrubec Z, Sutton ES. Smoking and health. Lancet. 1972 Oct 28;2(7783):932. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(72)92580-9. No abstract available.

    PubMed 4116641
  • Schwartz JT, Reuling FH, Feinleib M, Garrison RJ, Collie DJ. Twin heritability study of the effect of corticosteroids on intraocular pressure. J Med Genet. 1972 Jun;9(2):137-43. doi: 10.1136/jmg.9.2.137. No abstract available.

    PubMed 5065285
  • Hrubec Z. The effect of diagnostic ascertainment in twins on the assessment of the genetic factor in disease etiology. Am J Hum Genet. 1973 Jan;25(1):15-28. No abstract available.

    PubMed 4684503
  • Coffee drinking and ischaemic heart-disease. Lancet. 1973 Mar 10;1(7802):548-9. No abstract available.

    PubMed 4119977

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Cardiovascular Diseases and Heart Diseases, run by National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Jun 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00005125, which also lists 71 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Jun 2015; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 29 Oct 2026.

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