Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeNCT00005379
Tuberculosis in a Multiethnic Inner City Population
An observational study of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome and HIV Infections, run by NYU Langone Health.
Trial summary
To determine the incidence of tuberculosis in an inner city population, identify risk factors for TB, describe the natural history in adults and children, evaluate the effect of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) co-infection on the progression of human immunodeficiency virus disease, and determine factors that… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages Up to 100 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, HIV Infections, Lung Diseases
- How many people
- Not given
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Aug 1994to Jul 1999
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Up to 100 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Study population: The study population will be made up of three cohorts: (1) intravenous drug users and their sexual contacts in an already-recruited cohort; (2) children who receive their primary care at Bellevue Hospital Medical Center; and (3) Bellevue Hospital Center inpatients with TB and outpatients undergoing prophylactic treatment
No eligibility criteria
About this study
To determine the incidence of tuberculosis in an inner city population, identify risk factors for TB, describe the natural history in adults and children, evaluate the effect of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) co-infection on the progression of human immunodeficiency virus disease, and determine factors that contribute to compliance and non-compliance with prophylaxis and treatment.
Read the detailed description
BACKGROUND:
The research provided urgently needed information regarding incidence, risk factors, natural history, molecular epidemiology, treatment, and prevention of tuberculosis in an especially vulnerable multi-ethnic inner-city population with a high HIV seropositivity rate.
The study was part of a collaborative project on minority health, The Epidemiology, Drug Resistance, and Therapy of Tuberculosis in a Multi-Ethnic Inner City Population with a High HIV Seropositivity Rate. The 1993 Report of the Committee on Appropriations, House of Representatives, encouraged the NHLBI to establish minority centers to facilitate the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular diseases. The concept for the initiative was developed by the NHLBI staff and approved by the September 1992 National Heart, Lung, and Blood Advisory Council. The Request for Applications was released in October 1992.
DESIGN NARRATIVE:
The study was conducted prospectively and retrospectively in three groups of patients: intravenous drug users and their sexual contacts in an already-recruited cohort; children who received their primary care at Bellevue Hospital Medical Center; and Bellevue Hospital Center inpatients with TB and outpatients who underwent prophylactic treatment. In addition to environmental risk factors (e.g., hopelessness, cohabitation with tuberculosis patients and injected drug use), host factors were investigated, including: HIV infection; immune status among HIV- seropositive persons, as indicated by quantitative p24 antibodies; CD4, CD8, and gammadelta T cell counts; and race, age, and nutritional status. Incidence and risk-factors in the cohort were assessed by interview, blood draw, PPD screening, medical record review, and anergy panel. Natural history and impact on HIV disease in adult and pediatric populations were assessed by interviews, clinical screening and laboratory measures. Drug sensitivity testing and RFLP typing of specimens from the two populations were conducted, respectively, at the Bellevue Mycobacteriology Lab and the Public Health Research Institute. Factors affecting treatment compliance were assessed by self-administered questionnaire.
- Conditions
- Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, HIV Infections, Lung Diseases, Tuberculosis, Mycobacterium Tuberculosis
- Medical subject headings
- Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, HIV Infections, Lung Diseases, Tuberculosis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| IV drug users and their sexual contacts | This group will be made up of an already-recruited cohort | |
| Children who receive primary care at Bellevue Hospital | Not described | |
| Bellevue Hospital inpatients/outpatients | Inpatients being treated for TB and outpatients receiving prophylactic treatment |
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted26 May 2000 (estimated)
- Study startAug 1994
- Primary completionJul 1999
- Study completionJul 1999
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by NYU Langone HealthThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Case-control
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- NYU Langone Health
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Michael Marmor, Principal investigator, NYU Langone Medical Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00005379
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 4283
- Other IDs
- R01HL051517
- Status last verified
- Dec 2015
- First submitted
- 25 May 2000
- Last updated
- 29 Dec 2015
- Results posted
- No
Publications
Wolfe H, Marmor M, Maslansky R, Nichols S, Simberkoff M, Des Jarlais D, Moss A. Tuberculosis knowledge among New York City injection drug users. Am J Public Health. 1995 Jul;85(7):985-8. doi: 10.2105/ajph.85.7.985.
PubMed 7604926Davidow AL, Marmor M, Alcabes P. Geographic diversity in tuberculosis trends and directly observed therapy, New York City, 1991 to 1994. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1997 Nov;156(5):1495-500. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.156.5.96-12078.
PubMed 9372666Davidow AL, Alcabes P, Marmor M. The contribution of recently acquired Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection to the New York City tuberculosis epidemic, 1989-1993. Epidemiology. 2000 Jul;11(4):394-401. doi: 10.1097/00001648-200007000-00006.
PubMed 10874545
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 29 Dec 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Tuberculosis in a Multiethnic Inner City Population
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00005379
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 4283
- Conditions
- Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, HIV Infections, Lung Diseases, Tuberculosis, Mycobacterium Tuberculosis
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Lead sponsor
- NYU Langone HealthUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
- Study start
- Aug 1994
- Primary completion
- Jul 1999 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jul 1999 (actual)
- First posted
- 26 May 2000 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To determine the incidence of tuberculosis in an inner city population, identify risk factors for TB, describe the natural history in adults and children, evaluate the effect of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) co-infection on the progression of human immunodeficiency virus disease, and determine factors that contribute to compliance and non-compliance with prophylaxis and treatment.
Detailed description
BACKGROUND:
The research provided urgently needed information regarding incidence, risk factors, natural history, molecular epidemiology, treatment, and prevention of tuberculosis in an especially vulnerable multi-ethnic inner-city population with a high HIV seropositivity rate.
The study was part of a collaborative project on minority health, The Epidemiology, Drug Resistance, and Therapy of Tuberculosis in a Multi-Ethnic Inner City Population with a High HIV Seropositivity Rate. The 1993 Report of the Committee on Appropriations, House of Representatives, encouraged the NHLBI to establish minority centers to facilitate the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular diseases. The concept for the initiative was developed by the NHLBI staff and approved by the September 1992 National Heart, Lung, and Blood Advisory Council. The Request for Applications was released in October 1992.
DESIGN NARRATIVE:
The study was conducted prospectively and retrospectively in three groups of patients: intravenous drug users and their sexual contacts in an already-recruited cohort; children who received their primary care at Bellevue Hospital Medical Center; and Bellevue Hospital Center inpatients with TB and outpatients who underwent prophylactic treatment. In addition to environmental risk factors (e.g., hopelessness, cohabitation with tuberculosis patients and injected drug use), host factors were investigated, including: HIV infection; immune status among HIV- seropositive persons, as indicated by quantitative p24 antibodies; CD4, CD8, and gammadelta T cell counts; and race, age, and nutritional status. Incidence and risk-factors in the cohort were assessed by interview, blood draw, PPD screening, medical record review, and anergy panel. Natural history and impact on HIV disease in adult and pediatric populations were assessed by interviews, clinical screening and laboratory measures. Drug sensitivity testing and RFLP typing of specimens from the two populations were conducted, respectively, at the Bellevue Mycobacteriology Lab and the Public Health Research Institute. Factors affecting treatment compliance were assessed by self-administered questionnaire.
Study design
- Observational model
- Case-control
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| IV drug users and their sexual contacts | – | –This group will be made up of an already-recruited cohort |
| Children who receive primary care at Bellevue Hospital | – | – |
| Bellevue Hospital inpatients/outpatients | – | –Inpatients being treated for TB and outpatients receiving prophylactic treatment |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- Up to 100 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- The study population will be made up of three cohorts: (1) intravenous drug users and their sexual contacts in an already-recruited cohort; (2) children who receive their primary care at Bellevue Hospital Medical Center; and (3) Bellevue Hospital Center inpatients with TB and outpatients undergoing prophylactic treatment
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Not reported in the source record.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 29 Dec 2015.
- Background: PubMed 7604926Wolfe H, Marmor M, Maslansky R, Nichols S, Simberkoff M, Des Jarlais D, Moss A. Tuberculosis knowledge among New York City injection drug users. Am J Public Health. 1995 Jul;85(7):985-8. doi: 10.2105/ajph.85.7.985.
- Background: PubMed 9372666Davidow AL, Marmor M, Alcabes P. Geographic diversity in tuberculosis trends and directly observed therapy, New York City, 1991 to 1994. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1997 Nov;156(5):1495-500. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.156.5.96-12078.
- Background: PubMed 10874545Davidow AL, Alcabes P, Marmor M. The contribution of recently acquired Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection to the New York City tuberculosis epidemic, 1989-1993. Epidemiology. 2000 Jul;11(4):394-401. doi: 10.1097/00001648-200007000-00006.
Related trials for Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Not yet recruiting
Evaluating the Healthy Families PrEP Program for Women at Risk for HIV
HIV, Pregnancy
RecruitingObservational study
Leukapheresis Procedures to Obtain Plasma and Lymphocytes for Research Studies on Antiretroviral Naive HIV-1 Research Participants
HIV
Not yet recruiting
Supporting Health and Empowerment Through Contingency Management and Affect Regulation
HIV Risk
RecruitingPhase 1
HEME-25 Open-Label Feasibility Study of Elranatamab Utilized as Consolidation in Newly Diagnosed Plasmablastic Lymphoma With or Without HIV
Plasmablastic Lymphoma, HIV
RecruitingObservational study
Olfactory Function and Model-Based Behavior in People Living With HIV and SUD
HIV, Substance Use Disorder
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Michael Marmor principal investigator
NYU Langone Medical Center
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome and HIV Infections, run by NYU Langone Health.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Dec 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00005379, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Dec 2015.