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Cardiovascular DiseasesNCT00005545

Arterial Endothelial Function--An Epidemiologic Study

An observational study of Cardiovascular Diseases and Heart Diseases, run by University of Iowa.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To determine if risk factors measured in childhood can predict the development of atherosclerotic coronary and carotid artery disease in adulthood. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 35 to 60 years
How many people
600 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Dec 1998to May 2009
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 35 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Study population: Muscatine Study Longitudinal Adult Cohort - representative sample of childhood participants from the 1970s

Participated in at least on school survey examination, at least one young-adult follow-up survey examination and the first Longitudinal Adult Cohort examination

About this study

To determine if risk factors measured in childhood can predict the development of atherosclerotic coronary and carotid artery disease in adulthood.

Read the detailed description

BACKGROUND:

Many young adult subjects have some degree of atherosclerotic coronary and carotid artery disease and experience no symptoms. As time passes, many die suddenly and unexpectedly and only limited therapeutic process begins in youth, a measure of the early manifestations of atherosclerosis may have the potential of identifying subjects at risk for premature coronary and carotid occlusive vascular disease when therapeutic options can be administered. Impaired brachial artery flow mediated dilatory (FMD) capacities have been shown to exist in children and young adults with hypercholesterolemia, hyperhomocysteinemia, diabetes and in those who smoke. Impaired brachial artery FMD has been shown to related to impaired endothelial function, which is an early manifestation of the atherosclerotic process. If impaired brachial artery FMD is a predictor of the process, then it may be used to non-invasively assess atherosclerosis early in its development and to evaluate the effect of therapeutic interventions.

DESIGN NARRATIVE:

In this longitudinal study using previously studied members of the Muscatine study, measurements are made of contemporaneous risk factors, and brachial artery FMD, along with coronary artery calcification (CAC) and carotid artery intimal-medial thickness (IMT) (the latter two established measures of early atherosclerosis) and again three years later. The effort is designed to examine the following hypotheses: 1) Established risk factor levels measured in childhood, adulthood and across the years form childhood through adulthood are predictive of brachial artery flow mediated dilatory (FMD) capacities; 2) Putative risk factor levels measured in adulthood are related to the degree of brachial artery FMD, CAC and carotid artery IMT; 3) Brachial artery FMD, CAC and carotid artery IMTare related in adults; and 4) Brachial artery FMD is predictive of increased carotid artery IMT.

Medical subject headings
Cardiovascular Diseases, Heart Diseases, Coronary Artery Disease, Carotid Artery Diseases

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Flow-mediated dilatation

    Measured: 1999 to 2008

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 May 2000 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 1998
  3. Primary completionMay 2009
  4. Study completionMay 2009

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
600 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00005545
Sponsor's protocol ID
5088
Other IDs
R37HL061857
Status last verified
Dec 2013
First submitted
25 May 2000
Last updated
12 Dec 2013
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Tschirren J, Lauer RM, Sonka M. Automated analysis of Doppler ultrasound velocity flow diagrams. IEEE Trans Med Imaging. 2001 Dec;20(12):1422-5. doi: 10.1109/42.974936.

    PubMed 11811841

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Cardiovascular Diseases and Heart Diseases, run by University of Iowa.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Dec 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Flow-mediated dilatation (time frame: 1999 to 2008). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00005545, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Dec 2013.

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