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Parkinson's DiseasePhase 2NCT00006077

Effects of Monoamine Reuptake Inhibitor NS2330 in Parkinson's Disease

A Phase 2 study testing NS2330 and Levodopa and Domperidone in people with Parkinson's Disease, run by National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study will evaluate the effects of an experimental drug called NS2330 on Parkinson's disease symptoms and on dyskinesias (involuntary movements) that develop as a result of long-term treatment with levodopa. This drug prevents the neurotransmitter dopamine from entering nerve cells. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Parkinson's Disease
What is being tested?
NS2330 and Levodopa and Domperidone
How many people
50 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Aug 2000to Jul 2003
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male and Females are eligible for this study.
  • Ages 18-75.
  • Women must be at least one year post-menopausal or using an adequate contraceptive method for at least one month prior to and during participation in the study.
  • All will carry the diagnosis of idiopathic Parkinson's disease based on the presence of a characteristic clinical history and neurologic findings.
  • All will have relatively advanced disease with levodopa-associated motor response complications, including wearing-off fluctuations and peak-dose dyskinesias.

Who cannot join

  • The presence or history of any medical condition that can reasonably be expected to subject the patient to unwarranted risk.
  • Any clinically significant laboratory abnormalities including liver enzyme elevations more than twice the upper limit of normal, or neutropenia (wbc less than 4000).
  • Patients with diphasic or end-of dose dyskinesias or disabling dystonia.
  • Patients who are unable to be treated with levodopa/carbidopa alone or a single, relatively short-acting dopamine agonist.
  • Patients with any form of Parkinsonism other than idiopathic PD or with a diagnosis of dementia or major psychiatric disorder. Individuals with mild to moderate depression will be sought for this study, unless their depressive disorder currently requires regular medical therapy.
  • Patients who are on unacceptable prior/concomitant medications.
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Pregnant women
  • Those who are not practicing effective birth control.
  • Patients with prior bilateral neurosurgical intervention for the treatment of Parkinsonian symptoms, i.e. deep brain stimulation, pallidotomy, fetal tissue transplantation as well as patients at risk for symptomatic hypotension, cardiac arrhythmia, and/or myocardial ischemia secondary to intravenous levodopa challenge or NS2330 therapy.
  • Patients who have taken an investigational drug within the last two months prior to randomization.
  • Previous participation in any NS 2330 study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)

    Bethesda, Maryland, 20892

Other trials in United States

About this study

This study will evaluate the effects of an experimental drug called NS2330 on Parkinson's disease symptoms and on dyskinesias (involuntary movements) that develop as a result of long-term treatment with levodopa. This drug prevents the neurotransmitter dopamine from entering nerve cells.

Patients between 18 and 75 years old who have moderately advanced Parkinson's disease and motor problems resulting from levodopa therapy may be eligible for this 5-week study. Candidates will have a complete medical history and physical examination with a detailed neurological evaluation. If needed, some patients will undergo a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computerized tomography (CT) scan of the brain and a chest X-ray. All patients will have blood and urine tests and an electrocardiogram (EKG) and will take a written test for evaluation of depression.

Read more

Patients enrolled in the study will, if possible, stop taking all antiparkinson medications except levodopa (Sinemet) for one month before the study begins and through its duration. For the first 1 to 3 days, patients will undergo a levodopa "dose-finding" procedure. For this study, patients will stop taking their usual oral levodopa medicine and instead will have levodopa infused through a vein for up to 12 hours. During the infusions, the drug dose will be increased slowly until either 1) parkinsonism symptoms improve, 2) dyskinesias appear, 3) unacceptable side effects occur, or 4) the maximum study dose is reached.

When the patient's optimal dose is determined, treatment will begin. Patients will take three pills containing NS2330 or placebo (a look-alike pill with no active ingredient) 3 days a week for up to 5 weeks, in addition to their regular levodopa medication. All participants will receive placebo at some point in the study; some patients will receive only placebo throughout the entire 5 weeks.

On treatment days, patients will have a brief medical examination before receiving the drug and will then be monitored for side effects for about 6 to 8 hours after taking the drug. At the beginning of weeks 2 and 5, the levodopa infusions will be repeated at the previously determined optimum rate. Throughout the study, parkinsonism symptoms, dyskinesias and depression will be evaluated. Blood and urine samples will be collected each week for standard safety tests, and blood will also be drawn periodically to measure NS2330 levels.

Read the detailed description

The objective of this study is to evaluate the acute effects of a potent inhibitor of dopamine reuptake on the severity of parkinsonian signs and levodopa-associated motor response complications in patients with Parkinson's disease. In a controlled proof-of-principle clinical trial, the efficacy of NS2330 will be assessed through the use of validated motor function scales. Safety will be monitored by means of frequent clinical evaluations and laboratory tests.

Being tested
NS2330, Levodopa and Domperidone
Keywords
Clinical Trial, Dyskinesias, Levodopa Infusion, Parkinson's Disease
Medical subject headings
Parkinson Disease, Dyskinesias

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • NS2330Drug

  • Levodopa and DomperidoneDrug

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Aug 2000 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2000
  3. Study completionJul 2003

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Enrolment
50 participants
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00006077
Sponsor's protocol ID
000187
Other IDs
00-N-0187
Status last verified
Jul 2003
First submitted
4 Aug 2000
Last updated
4 Mar 2008
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Bernheimer H, Birkmayer W, Hornykiewicz O, Jellinger K, Seitelberger F. Brain dopamine and the syndromes of Parkinson and Huntington. Clinical, morphological and neurochemical correlations. J Neurol Sci. 1973 Dec;20(4):415-55. doi: 10.1016/0022-510x(73)90175-5. No abstract available.

    PubMed 4272516
  • Mizuno Y, Mori H, Kondo T. Parkinson's disease: from etiology to treatment. Intern Med. 1995 Nov;34(11):1045-54. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.34.1045.

    PubMed 8774962
  • Chase TN, Oh JD, Blanchet PJ. Neostriatal mechanisms in Parkinson's disease. Neurology. 1998 Aug;51(2 Suppl 2):S30-5. doi: 10.1212/wnl.51.2_suppl_2.s30.

    PubMed 9711978

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing NS2330 and Levodopa and Domperidone in people with Parkinson's Disease, run by National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Mar 2008. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00006077, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Mar 2008.

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