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Lung CancerNCT00006087

Chest X-Ray or Chest CT Scan in Patients at High Risk of Developing Lung Cancer

A study testing annual screening, bronchoscopic and lung imaging studies and comparison of screening methods in people with Lung Cancer, run by Jewish Hospital and St. Mary's Healthcare at 1 site in United States.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Diagnostic procedures such as chest x-ray and chest CT scans may be effective in early detection of lung cancer. PURPOSE: Randomized clinical trial to compare the effectiveness of a chest CT scan given once a year with that of a chest x-ray given once a year in detecting lung cancer in patients at a… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Lung Cancer
What is being tested?
annual screening, bronchoscopic and lung imaging studies and comparison of screening methods
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
Not given
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Nov 1999to not given
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Patients at high risk for the development of lung cancer as defined by the following: At least 40 pack years smoking (may have stopped smoking within past 10 years) at time of study entry FEV-1/FVC ratio less than 70% predicted OR FEV-1 less than 80% predicted obtained from 3 serial performances with less than 5% difference Normal or stable current chest x-ray

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 40 to 70 Performance status: Not specified Life expectancy: At least 5 years Hematopoietic: Not specified Hepatic: Not specified Renal: Not specified Pulmonary: See Disease Characteristics Other: No other comorbidity that limits life span to less than 5 years No prior cancer except nonmelanomatous skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix Not pregnant Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: Not specified Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: Not specified Surgery: Not specified

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Jewish Hospital

    Louisville, Kentucky, 40202-1886

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Randomized Prospective Study Comparing Annual Chest X-Rays to Annual Spiral Chest CT Scanning in Patients at High-Risk for the Development of Lung Cancer

RATIONALE: Diagnostic procedures such as chest x-ray and chest CT scans may be effective in early detection of lung cancer.

PURPOSE: Randomized clinical trial to compare the effectiveness of a chest CT scan given once a year with that of a chest x-ray given once a year in detecting lung cancer in patients at a high-risk of developing lung cancer.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the efficacy of a lung cancer risk assessment questionnaire combined with spirometry testing in identifying a statistically significant number of persons with high-risk behaviors for the development of lung cancer. II. Determine the sensitivity of these screening techniques in identifying a population at high risk for the development of lung cancer. III. Determine the number of patients necessary to screen in order to identify the high-risk population eligible for this study. IV. Determine the lead time bias of CT scans versus chest x-rays in these patients. V. Determine the efficacy of spiral CT scanning of the chest in detecting early lung cancers not visible on chest x-rays in patients at high risk for lung cancer. VI. Compare annual spiral CT scanning versus annual chest x-rays in detecting lung cancer in these patients. VII. Compare survival and fatality in these patients with these detection methods.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to one of two screening arms. Arm I: Patients receive routine medical care, an annual nursing assessment, and an annual chest x-ray. Any new abnormality identified is further evaluated through standard acceptable medical interventions. Arm II: Patients receive routine medical care, an annual nursing assessment, and an annual spiral CT scan of the chest. If an abnormal mass greater than 10 mm in diameter or 5-10 mm in diameter and highly suspicious for malignancy is detected, chest x-ray and tissue diagnosis is obtained. If the abnormal mass is 10 mm or less in diameter, a thin section high resolution image of the mass is obtained. If this image is normal or benign, annual spiral CT scanning is continued. If the image is indeterminate, a repeat high resolution scan is performed in 3 months. If the image is unchanged at 3 months, annual spiral CT scanning is continued. If the mass is larger at 3 months, chest x-ray and tissue diagnosis is performed. Screening continues for 5 years in the absence of disease detection.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A minimum of 1,000 patients (500 per screening arm) will be accrued for this study.

Conditions
Lung Cancer
Being tested
annual screening, bronchoscopic and lung imaging studies, comparison of screening methods, computed tomography, radiography
Keywords
non-small cell lung cancer, small cell lung cancer
Medical subject headings
Lung Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, Small Cell Lung Carcinoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • annual screeningProcedure or surgery

  • bronchoscopic and lung imaging studiesProcedure or surgery

  • comparison of screening methodsProcedure or surgery

  • computed tomographyProcedure or surgery

  • radiographyProcedure or surgery

  • study of high risk factorsProcedure or surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Dec 2003 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 1999

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Screening
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00006087
Sponsor's protocol ID
CDR0000068079
Other IDs
JHL-45199, NCI-V00-1600
Status last verified
Dec 2007
First submitted
3 Aug 2000
Last updated
9 Feb 2009
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing annual screening, bronchoscopic and lung imaging studies and comparison of screening methods in people with Lung Cancer, run by Jewish Hospital and St. Mary's Healthcare at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Feb 2009. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Feb 2009.

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