AzTrials
AzTrials

LeukemiaPhase 2NCT00006122

Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin With or Without Chemotherapy in Treating Older Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia

A Phase 2 study testing cytarabine, etoposide and gemtuzumab ozogamicin in people with Leukemia, run by European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC at 18 sites in 7 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies such as gemtuzumab ozogamicin can locate cancer cells and either kill them or deliver cancer-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy uses different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 61 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Leukemia
What is being tested?
cytarabine, etoposide and gemtuzumab ozogamicin
How many people
106 participants
Where
18 sitesin 7 countries
Study dates
Jun 2000to Jan 2002
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 61 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Diagnosis of primary or secondary acute myeloid leukemia (AML) Previously untreated At least 20% marrow blasts AML after myelodysplastic syndrome allowed No leukemia after other myeloproliferative diseases No acute promyelocytic leukemia (M3) or blastic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia No active CNS leukemia

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 61 and over Performance status: WHO 0-2 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: See Disease Characteristics White blood count no greater than 30,000/mm3 unless reducible to less than 30,000/mm3 by a maximum of 7 days of hydroxyurea Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN) Renal: Creatinine no greater than 3 times ULN Cardiovascular: No severe heart failure that would preclude study Pulmonary: No severe lung failure that would preclude study Other: No other concurrent malignancies No active uncontrolled infection No concurrent severe neurological or psychiatric disease No psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition that would preclude compliance with study HIV negative

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: No prior humanized monoclonal antibody therapy Chemotherapy: Up to 7 days of prior hydroxyurea allowed At least 24 hours since prior hydroxyurea No other prior chemotherapy for AML Endocrine therapy: No more than 7 days of prior corticosteroids No other prior endocrine therapy Radiotherapy: No prior radiotherapy Surgery: Not specified

Trial locations and contacts

18 sites in 7 countries.

18 sites in 7 countries

Italy5 sites

  • Ospedale Generale Regionale

    Bolzano, 39100

  • Ospedali Riuniti

    Reggio Calabria, 89100

  • Ospedale San Eugenio

    Rome, 00144

  • Azienda Policlinico Umberto Primo

    Rome, 00161

  • Policlinico A. Gemelli - Universita Cattolica del Sacro Cuore

    Rome, 00168

Other trials in Italy

Belgium3 sites

  • A.Z. St. Jan

    Bruges, 8000

  • Universitair Ziekenhuis Antwerpen

    Edegem, B-2650

  • CHU Sart-Tilman

    Liège, B-4000

Other trials in Belgium

France3 sites

  • Hopital Edouard Herriot

    Lyon, 69437

  • Hotel Dieu de Paris

    Paris, 75181

  • Hopital Necker

    Paris, 75743

Other trials in France

Netherlands3 sites

  • Groot Ziekengasthuis 's-Hertogenbosch

    's-Hertogenbosch, 5211 NL

  • Leiden University Medical Center

    Leiden, 2300 CA

  • University Medical Center Nijmegen

    Nijmegen, NL-6500 HB

Other trials in Netherlands

Germany2 sites

  • Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik

    Heidelberg, D-69115

  • Eberhard Karls Universitaet

    Tübingen, D-72076

Other trials in Germany

Austria1 site

  • Innsbruck Universitaetsklinik

    Innsbruck, A-6020

Other trials in Austria

Croatia1 site

  • University Hospital Rebro

    Zagreb, 41000

Other trials in Croatia

About this study

Official title: Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin (CMA-676) Followed or Not by Intensive Chemotherapy as Initial Treatment for Elderly Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia: An EORTC-LG Pilot Phase II Study

RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies such as gemtuzumab ozogamicin can locate cancer cells and either kill them or deliver cancer-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy uses different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining gemtuzumab ozogamicin with chemotherapy may kill more cancer cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of gemtuzumab ozogamicin with or without chemotherapy in treating older patients who have acute myeloid leukemia.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the feasibility, toxicity, and antileukemic activity of gemtuzumab ozogamicin (CMA-676) with or without mitoxantrone, etoposide, cytarabine, and idarubicin in elderly patients with acute myeloid leukemia.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to risk (standard risk, defined as age 61-75 and WHO performance status 0-1 vs poor risk, defined as over 75 years and WHO performance status 0-2 OR under 76 years and WHO performance status 2). Frontline therapy: Patients receive gemtuzumab ozogamicin IV over 2 hours on days 1 and 15. Stratum I (Standard risk patients): Patients with disease progression at any time during frontline therapy may begin induction therapy immediately. Induction therapy begins 7-10 days after response assessment regardless of response and in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. Stratum II (Poor risk patients): Patients experiencing complete remission with or without platelet recovery will begin consolidation therapy within 4-8 weeks of response assessment in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. Stratum I Induction therapy: Patients receive mitoxantrone IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 3 and 5; etoposide IV over 1 hour on days 1-3; and cytarabine IV continuously on days 1-7. Patients experiencing partial response are given a second induction therapy course. Patients experiencing complete remission with or without platelet recovery after 1 or 2 induction courses begin consolidation therapy within 4-8 weeks of response assessment in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. Consolidation therapy: Patients receive idarubicin IV on days 1, 3 and 5; etoposide IV over 1 hour on days 1-3; and cytarabine IV continuously on days 1-5. Stratum II Consolidation therapy: Patients receive gemtuzumab ozogamicin IV over 2 hours on day 1 and then 1-3 months later. Patients are followed monthly for 1 year, every 3 months for 2 years, and then every 6 months thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 45-82 (28-49 for stratum I, and 17-33 for stratum II) patients will be accrued for this study.

Conditions
Leukemia
Being tested
cytarabine, etoposide, gemtuzumab ozogamicin, idarubicin, mitoxantrone hydrochloride
Keywords
untreated adult acute myeloid leukemia, adult acute erythroid leukemia (M6), adult acute myeloblastic leukemia without maturation (M1), adult acute myeloblastic leukemia with maturation (M2), adult acute myelomonocytic leukemia (M4), adult acute monoblastic leukemia (M5a), adult acute megakaryoblastic leukemia (M7), secondary acute myeloid leukemia, adult acute monocytic leukemia (M5b), adult acute minimally differentiated myeloid leukemia (M0)
Medical subject headings
Leukemia, Leukemia, Erythroblastic, Acute, Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute, Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Acute, Leukemia, Monocytic, Acute, Leukemia, Megakaryoblastic, Acute

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Feb 2004 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2000
  3. Primary completionJan 2002

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Enrolment
106 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00006122
Sponsor's protocol ID
EORTC-06993
Other IDs
EORTC-06993-AML-15
Status last verified
Jul 2012
First submitted
3 Aug 2000
Last updated
16 Jul 2012
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Seedhouse CH, Grundy M, White P, Li Y, Fisher J, Yakunina D, Moorman AV, Hoy T, Russell N, Burnett A, Pallis M; National Cancer Research Network. Sequential influences of leukemia-specific and genetic factors on p-glycoprotein expression in blasts from 817 patients entered into the National Cancer Research Network acute myeloid leukemia 14 and 15 trials. Clin Cancer Res. 2007 Dec 1;13(23):7059-66. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-07-1484.

    PubMed 18056183

  • Amadori S, Suciu S, Willemze R, et al.: Up-front window trial of gemtuzumab ozogamicin (GO) in previously untreated elderly patients with AML: an EORTC leukemia group study. [Abstract] Blood 104 (11): A-877, 2004.

  • Amadori S, Suciu S, Willemze R, Mandelli F, Selleslag D, Stauder R, Ho A, Denzlinger C, Leone G, Fabris P, Muus P, Vignetti M, Hagemeijer A, Beeldens F, Anak O, De Witte T; EORTC leukemia group; GIMEMA leukemia group. Sequential administration of gemtuzumab ozogamicin and conventional chemotherapy as first line therapy in elderly patients with acute myeloid leukemia: a phase II study (AML-15) of the EORTC and GIMEMA leukemia groups. Haematologica. 2004 Aug;89(8):950-6.

    PubMed 15339678

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing cytarabine, etoposide and gemtuzumab ozogamicin in people with Leukemia, run by European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC at 18 sites in 7 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Jul 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 18 sites in Italy, Belgium, France, Netherlands, Germany and 2 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00006122, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Jul 2012.

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