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HealthyNCT00006173

Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Evaluating Kidney Function

An observational study of Healthy and Renovascular Hypertension, run by National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC) at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Renovascular hypertension (RVH) is a potentially curable disease affecting 0.5-5 percent of patients with hypertension. The current diagnostic work-up of RVH involves a complex algorithm which includes doppler ultrasound, captopril renography and conventional angiography. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any ageHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Healthy, Renovascular Hypertension
How many people
40 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Aug 2000to Jan 2004
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Healthy volunteers or patients with significant clinical suspicion of renovascular hypertension.
  • Subjects able to understand the informed consent for this study.
  • Subjects must be able to hold their breath for 20 second intervals.
  • Patients must be clinically stable and be judged by their physician able to tolerate the MR study of 1.5-2 hour duration.

Who cannot join

  • Any contraindication for MR study including: pacemaker or other implanted electronic device; cochlear implants; metal in the eye; embedded shrapnel fragments; cerebral aneurysm clips; or medical infusion pumps.
  • Allergy to gadolinium, iodinated contrast media, ACEIs, or sulphur-containing medication.
  • Patients have a hematocrit at or below 30. Severe anemia may predispose to hypotension after captopril.
  • Patients with hyperkalemia (plasma potassium: above 5.0 mmol/L), because of the risk of arrhythmia.
  • Clinically unstable patients and those unable to tolerate a 1-2 hour MR study. Examples of medical conditions that would lead to exclusion include unstable angina, dyspnea at rest, severe pain at rest, or severe back pain.
  • Pregnancy.
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  • Nursing mothers.
  • Subjects who are claustrophobic and are unable to tolerate MR imaging.
  • Patients with a serum creatinine concentration above 4mg/dl.
  • Bilateral renal stents.
  • Healthy subjects must not have an abnormality detected on dipstick urinalysis, or a systolic BP above 140 mmHg or a diastolic BP above 90 mmHg on screening examination or an abnormal BUN or creatinine level in the blood.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Warren G. Magnuson Clinical Center (CC)

    Bethesda, Maryland, 20892

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Assessment of Renal Artery Stenosis and Renovascular Hypertension by Contrast Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging: A Pilot Study

Renovascular hypertension (RVH) is a potentially curable disease affecting 0.5-5 percent of patients with hypertension. The current diagnostic work-up of RVH involves a complex algorithm which includes doppler ultrasound, captopril renography and conventional angiography. Because of the expense, risk and inconvenience of this workup, patients may not be correctly diagnosed.

Advances in MR technology present the opportunity to develop a single comprehensive test. This would combine an MR angiogram that provides anatomic information about the renal arteries, and an MR renogram that provides information about the functional impact of a stenosis as a cause of hypertension. Our main purpose is to test MR renography with and without an oral angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI) combined with MR angiography against the reference standard of captopril radionuclide renography. Secondary goals of this study are to test whether hypoxia within ischemic kidneys affected by RVH is detectable by T2 weighted (Blood oxygen level dependent or BOLD) MRI. This is considered of value since such a test of oxygenation would further shorten and simplify the diagnostic MR test. Information gained from this study could lead to important changes in the diagnostic and pathophysiologic understanding of RVH.

Read the detailed description

Renovascular hypertension (RVH) is a potentially curable disease affecting 0.5-5% of patients with hypertension. The current diagnostic work-up of RVH involves a complex algorithm which includes doppler ultrasound, captopril renography and conventional angiography. Because of the expense, risk and inconvenience of this workup, patients may not be correctly diagnosed.

Advances in MR technology present the opportunity to develop a single comprehensive test. This would combine an MR angiogram that provides anatomic information about the renal arteries, and an MR renogram that provides information about the functional impact of a stenosis as a cause of hypertension. Our main purpose is to test MR renography with and without an oral angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI) combined with MR angiography against the reference standard of captopril radionuclide renography. Secondary goals of this study are to test whether hypoxia within ischemic kidneys affected by RVH is detectable by T2* weighted (Blood oxygen level dependent or BOLD) MRI. This is considered of value since such a test of oxygenation would further shorten and simplify the diagnostic MR test. Information gained from this study could lead to important changes in the diagnosis and pathophysiologic understanding of RVH.

Keywords
Atherosclerosis, Hypertension, Magnetic Resonance Angiography
Medical subject headings
Hypertension, Renovascular, Atherosclerosis, Hypertension

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Aug 2000 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2000
  3. Study completionJan 2004

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Enrolment
40 participants
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00006173
Sponsor's protocol ID
000195
Other IDs
00-CC-0195
Status last verified
Jan 2004
First submitted
11 Aug 2000
Last updated
4 Mar 2008
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Kulkarni S, O'Farrell I, Erasi M, Kochar MS. Stress and hypertension. WMJ. 1998 Dec;97(11):34-8.

    PubMed 9894438
  • Bouyounes BT, Libertino JA. Renovascular hypertension. Curr Opin Urol. 1999 Mar;9(2):111-4. doi: 10.1097/00042307-199903000-00004.

    PubMed 10726080
  • Taylor A. Radionuclide renography: a personal approach. Semin Nucl Med. 1999 Apr;29(2):102-27. doi: 10.1016/s0001-2998(99)80003-8.

    PubMed 10321824

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Healthy and Renovascular Hypertension, run by National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC) at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Mar 2008. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00006173, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Mar 2008.

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Clinical Trial NCT00006173 | AzTrials