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Heart DiseasesNCT00006192

Genetics of Coronary Artery Disease in Alaskan Natives (GOCADAN)

An observational study of Heart Diseases and Cardiovascular Diseases, run by National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To document cardiovascular disease and cardiovascular disease risk factors among 1,200 Native Alaskans who are members of approximately 40 families. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 100 years
How many people
Not given
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Aug 2000to Dec 2005
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 100 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

No eligibility criteria

About this study

To document cardiovascular disease and cardiovascular disease risk factors among 1,200 Native Alaskans who are members of approximately 40 families.

Read the detailed description

BACKGROUND:

There are many compelling reasons to study heart disease in the Native Alaskans. These Eskimo villages are remote and isolated. The traditional lifestyle is being eroded by mechanization and a westernized diet. There has been relatively little outside genetic influence and they are, like the American Indians of the lower 48 states, beginning to show a marked acceleration in the prevalence of atherosclerosis and coronary artery disease.

DESIGN NARRATIVE:

The study is a family-based, cross sectional study. Recognized and emerging risk factors and prevalent cardiovascular disease are documented in each individual through a standardized interview, physical exam, laboratory measurements, carotid ultrasound, ECG, and a review of centralized medical records. Assays will be made of contemporary samples and serum specimens stored at the Anchorage Center CDC antedating this study (10 to 20 years ago) for specific markers of inflammation and serologic responses. Through a ten-centimorgan genetic map, attempts will be made to find specific genes that relate to cardiovascular disease.

The study uses standard methods to assess risk factors relating to lipid metabolism, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus. Importantly, the study also uses state-of-the-art methods for detection of infectious disease exposure, specifically to C. pneumoniae, cytomegalovirus, and other infectious agents hypothesized to play a role in atherogenesis. A case-control age-matched design is used to analyze the infectious disease burden.

Medical subject headings
Heart Diseases, Cardiovascular Diseases, Atherosclerosis, Hypertension, Diabetes Mellitus, Coronary Artery Disease

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Sep 2000 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2000
  3. Primary completionDec 2005
  4. Study completionDec 2005

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00006192
Sponsor's protocol ID
910
Other IDs
U01HL064244
Status last verified
May 2009
First submitted
31 Aug 2000
Last updated
29 Jul 2016
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Nobmann ED, Ponce R, Mattil C, Devereux R, Dyke B, Ebbesson SO, Laston S, MacCluer J, Robbins D, Romenesko T, Ruotolo G, Wenger CR, Howard BV; GOCADAN study, 2000-2003. Dietary intakes vary with age among Eskimo adults of Northwest Alaska in the GOCADAN study, 2000-2003. J Nutr. 2005 Apr;135(4):856-62. doi: 10.1093/jn/135.4.856.

    PubMed 15795447
  • Howard BV, Devereux RB, Cole SA, Davidson M, Dyke B, Ebbesson SO, Epstein SE, Robinson DR, Jarvis B, Kaufman DJ, Laston S, MacCluer JW, Okin PM, Roman MJ, Romenesko T, Ruotolo G, Swenson M, Wenger CR, Williams-Blangero S, Zhu J, Saccheus C, Fabsitz RR, Robbins DC. A genetic and epidemiologic study of cardiovascular disease in Alaska natives (GOCADAN): design and methods. Int J Circumpolar Health. 2005 Jun;64(3):206-21. doi: 10.3402/ijch.v64i3.17985.

    PubMed 16050315
  • Carter EA, MacCluer JW, Dyke B, Howard BV, Devereux RB, Ebbesson SO, Resnick HE. Diabetes mellitus and impaired fasting glucose in Alaska Eskimos: the Genetics of Coronary Artery Disease in Alaska Natives (GOCADAN) study. Diabetologia. 2006 Jan;49(1):29-35. doi: 10.1007/s00125-005-0071-9. Epub 2005 Dec 21.

    PubMed 16369773
  • Voruganti VS, Cole SA, Ebbesson SO, Goring HH, Haack K, Laston S, Wenger CR, Tejero ME, Devereux RB, Fabsitz RR, MacCluer JW, Umans JG, Howard BV, Comuzzie AG. Genetic variation in APOJ, LPL, and TNFRSF10B affects plasma fatty acid distribution in Alaskan Eskimos. Am J Clin Nutr. 2010 Jun;91(6):1574-83. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.2009.28927. Epub 2010 Apr 21.

    PubMed 20410100

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Heart Diseases and Cardiovascular Diseases, run by National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Jul 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00006192, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Jul 2016.

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