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Brain and Central Nervous System TumorsPhase 1NCT00006247

SU5416 in Treating Children With Recurrent or Progressive Brain Tumors

A Phase 1 study testing semaxanib in people with Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors, run by Pediatric Brain Tumor Consortium at 9 sites in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: SU5416 may stop the growth of brain cancer cells by stopping blood flow to the tumor. PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the safety of delivering SU5416 in children who have recurrent or progressive brain tumors. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages Up to 21 years
Conditions the study is for
Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors
What is being tested?
semaxanib
How many people
33 participants
Where
9 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Aug 2000to Mar 2006
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Up to 21 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically proven malignant recurrent or progressive brain tumor at initial presentation or at time of recurrence or progression for which no standard curative therapy exists Histologic verification for brainstem gliomas may be waived Bone marrow involvement allowed

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 21 and under Performance status: Karnofsky 60-100% Life expectancy: More than 8 weeks Hematopoietic: Absolute neutrophil count greater than 1,000/mm3* Platelet count greater than 75,000/mm3* Hemoglobin greater than 9 g/dL *Transfusion independent Hepatic: Bilirubin normal for age SGOT and SGPT less than 2.5 times normal for age PT/PTT no greater than 1.2 times upper limit of normal Albumin greater than 3 g/dL No overt hepatic disease Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times normal for age OR Glomerular filtration rate greater than 70 mL/min No overt renal disease Cardiovascular: No deep venous or arterial thrombosis within the past 3 months No history of myocardial infarction, severe or unstable angina, or severe peripheral vascular disease No overt cardiac disease No prior cerebral bleeds Pulmonary: No pulmonary embolism within the past 3 months No overt pulmonary disease Other: Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception No known allergies to paclitaxel or other agent that uses Cremophor EL No uncontrolled infection Neurological deficits allowed if stable for at least 1 week prior to study Greater than 3rd percentile weight for height

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: More than 6 months since prior bone marrow transplantation More than 1 week since prior growth factor(s) Chemotherapy: At least 3 weeks since prior myelosuppressive chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas) and recovered Endocrine therapy: Concurrent dexamethasone allowed if dose stable for at least 1 week prior to study Radiotherapy: More than 3 months since prior craniospinal irradiation greater than 24 Gy More than 3 months since prior total body irradiation More than 2 weeks since prior focal irradiation to symptomatic metastatic sites No prior stereotactic radiosurgery Concurrent total body irradiation allowed Surgery: See Radiotherapy Other: No other concurrent anticancer or experimental drug therapy Concurrent anticonvulsant drugs allowed

Trial locations and contacts

9 sites in 1 country.

9 sites in 1 country

United States9 sites
  • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115

  • Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Durham, North Carolina, 27710

  • Baylor College of Medicine

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • Saint Jude Children's Research Hospital

    Memphis, Tennessee, 38105-2794

  • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104

  • Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213

  • UCSF Cancer Center and Cancer Research Institute

    San Francisco, California, 94143-0128

  • Children's Hospital and Regional Medical Center - Seattle

    Seattle, Washington, 98105

  • Children's National Medical Center

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010-2970

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase I Study of SU5416 in Pediatric Patients With Recurrent or Progressive Poor Prognosis Brain Tumors

RATIONALE: SU5416 may stop the growth of brain cancer cells by stopping blood flow to the tumor.

PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the safety of delivering SU5416 in children who have recurrent or progressive brain tumors.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the qualitative and quantitative toxicity of SU5416 in pediatric patients with recurrent or progressive brain tumors. II. Determine the acute and chronic dose-limiting toxicity and cumulative toxicity of this regimen in these patients. III. Determine the maximum tolerated dose and pharmacokinetics of this regimen in this patient population. IV. Determine the effects of hepatic enzyme-inducing drugs, such as anticonvulsant agents, on the pharmacokinetics of this regimen in these patients. V. Determine the efficacy, in a preliminary manner, of this regimen in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to concurrent use of enzyme-inducing anticonvulsant drugs (yes vs no drugs or modest-induction drugs). Patients receive SU5416 IV over 1 hour twice a week for 6 weeks. Treatment repeats every 6 weeks for 17 courses (approximately 2 years) in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression. Cohorts of 3-6 patients in each stratum receive escalating doses of SU5416 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 4 years, and then annually for 5 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 50 patients (25 per stratum) will be accrued for this study.

Being tested
semaxanib
Keywords
childhood craniopharyngioma, childhood central nervous system germ cell tumor, childhood oligodendroglioma, childhood choroid plexus tumor, childhood grade I meningioma, childhood grade II meningioma, childhood grade III meningioma, recurrent childhood cerebellar astrocytoma, recurrent childhood cerebral astrocytoma, recurrent childhood medulloblastoma, recurrent childhood visual pathway and hypothalamic glioma, recurrent childhood ependymoma
Medical subject headings
Central Nervous System Neoplasms, Oligodendroglioma, Choroid Plexus Neoplasms, Astrocytoma, Medulloblastoma, Optic Nerve Glioma, Familial ependymoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • semaxanibDrug

    Also called SU5416

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Toxicities of SU5416 in children and adolescents with refractory CNS malignancies

  2. Dose limiting toxicities of SU5416 in children and adolescents receiving enzyme inducing anticonvulsant drugs and in those not receiving enzyme inducing anticonvulsant drugs

    Measured: Six weeks

  3. Pharmacokinetics of SU5416 and the effects of enzyme inducing anticonvulsant drugs on the pharmacokinetics

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Tumor response to SU5416

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Dec 2003 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2000
  3. Primary completionJul 2003
  4. Study completionMar 2006

Why it stopped: The pharmaceutical company discontinued further development of SU5416.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Enrolment
33 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00006247
Sponsor's protocol ID
CDR0000068179
Other IDs
PBTC-002
Status last verified
Oct 2009
First submitted
11 Sep 2000
Last updated
14 Oct 2009
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Kieran MW, Supko JG, Wallace D, Fruscio R, Poussaint TY, Phillips P, Pollack I, Packer R, Boyett JM, Blaney S, Banerjee A, Geyer R, Friedman H, Goldman S, Kun LE, Macdonald T; Pediatric Brain Tumor Consortium. Phase I study of SU5416, a small molecule inhibitor of the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) in refractory pediatric central nervous system tumors. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2009 Feb;52(2):169-76. doi: 10.1002/pbc.21873.

    PubMed 19065567

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing semaxanib in people with Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors, run by Pediatric Brain Tumor Consortium at 9 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Oct 2009. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 9 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: The pharmaceutical company discontinued further development of SU5416.). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Toxicities of SU5416 in children and adolescents with refractory CNS malignancies. The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00006247, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Oct 2009; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.

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