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Cardiovascular DiseasesNCT00006402

Lifestyle, Adiposity and Cardiovascular Health in Youths

An observational study of Cardiovascular Diseases and Heart Diseases, run by National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To determine the influences of diet and physical activity (PA) on total body fatness and regional fat distribution and the relationship of these to risk factors of cardiovascular disease during adolescence. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 15 to 18 years
Conditions the study is for
Cardiovascular Diseases, Heart Diseases, Obesity
How many people
Not given
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Aug 2000to Jul 2004
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 15 to 18 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

No eligibility criteria

About this study

To determine the influences of diet and physical activity (PA) on total body fatness and regional fat distribution and the relationship of these to risk factors of cardiovascular disease during adolescence.

Read the detailed description

BACKGROUND:

Adult studies have shown that adiposity, especially visceral adipose tissue, and cardiovascular (CV) fitness are key links between lifestyle factors like diet and exercise on one hand, and CV disease on the other. However, very little is known about these links during the juvenile years, when the processes leading to CV disease are at an early stage of development.

The study is in response to a Program Announcement issued in March 1998 on Diet and Cardiovascular Disease Risk in Children and Adolescents. The Program Announcement, jointly issued by the National Institute of Nursing Research and the NHLBI, sought to encourage research relevant to the development and/or testing of dietary interventions to improve the cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk profiles in children and adolescents, especially those at increased risk for CVD or for development of CVD risk factors because of genetics, family history, socioeconomic status (SES), race/ethnicity, levels of blood cholesterol or blood pressure, or other factors.

DESIGN NARRATIVE:

The study determines the relations of free-living diet and exercise to total body percent fat ( percent BF), visceral adipose tissue and CV fitness in black and white boys and girls of varying socioeconomic status (SES). The study also determines the relations of fatness and fitness to different CVD risk factors. A total of 800 15 to 18 year olds, 200 in each ethnic and gender subgroup will be recruited. Diet will be assessed with seven 24-hour recalls, and exercise with two seven-day recalls and heart rate monitoring. Percent body fat will be measured with dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry, visceral adipose tissue with magnetic resonance imaging and CV fitness with a multi-stage treadmill test. Measurements will be made of major fatness- and fitness-related CV disease risk factors (e.g., total cholesterol:HDL cholesterol ratio, insulin, systolic blood pressure, left ventricular mass indexed to height, fibrinogen). Multivariate and univariate analyses will be conducted to determine relationships.

Medical subject headings
Cardiovascular Diseases, Heart Diseases, Obesity

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Oct 2000 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2000
  3. Primary completionJul 2004
  4. Study completionJul 2004

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00006402
Sponsor's protocol ID
927
Status last verified
Jan 2008
First submitted
12 Oct 2000
Last updated
21 Jan 2008
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Litaker MS, Barbeau P, Humphries MC, Gutin B. Comparison of Hologic QDR-1000/W and 4500W DXA Scanners in 13- to 18-Year Olds. Obes Res. 2003 Dec;11(12):1545-52. doi: 10.1038/oby.2003.206.

    PubMed 14694220

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Cardiovascular Diseases and Heart Diseases, run by National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Jan 2008. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00006402, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Jan 2008.

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