Recurrent Small Lymphocytic LymphomaPhase 2NCT00009984
Thalidomide With or Without Fludarabine in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing fludarabine phosphate and thalidomide in people with Recurrent Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma and Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This randomized phase II trial is studying thalidomide and fludarabine to see how well they work compared to thalidomide alone in treating patients with hematologic cancer that has not responded to previous treatment with fludarabine. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Recurrent Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma, Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
- What is being tested?
- fludarabine phosphate and thalidomide
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 70 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Mar 2002to Nov 2006
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Diagnosis of one of the following:
- Confirmed chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), meeting the following criteria:
- Peripheral blood lymphocytosis greater than 5,000/mm^3
- Co-expression of the CD5, CD19, CD20, and CD23 surface antigens
- Clonal kappa and lambda light chain expression
- Dim surface immunoglobulin expression
Show all 39Show fewer
- Small lymphocytic lymphoma
- Relapsed or refractory disease
- Must have received at least 1 prior regimen containing fludarabine
- Meets one of the following criteria:
- Recurrence of lymphocytosis greater than 5,000/mm^3 or an increase in lymph node volume greater than 50% after achieving complete (CR) or partial response (PR)
- Never achieved a CR or PR after receiving at least 2 courses of fludarabine IV for 5 days at a dose of 25 mg/m^2/day
- No other lymphoproliferative diseases or diseases due to transformation of CLL (e.g., prolymphocytic leukemia or Richter's syndrome)
- No known CNS disease
- Performance status - Karnofsky 60-100%
- At least 12 weeks
- See Disease Characteristics
- Bilirubin < 2.0 times upper limit of normal (ULN)*
- SGOT < 2.5 times ULN*
- Creatinine < 1.5 times ULN
- No history of cardiac arrhythmia
- No myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
- No other malignancy within the past 5 years except basal cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
- No active serious infection uncontrolled by antibiotics
- No pre-existing neurotoxicity grade 3 or greater
- No other medical condition that would preclude study participation
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Female patients must use 2 effective methods (at least 1 highly active method) of contraception 4 weeks before, during, and for 4 weeks after study participation and male patients must use effective barrier contraception during and for 4 weeks after study participation
- At least 4 weeks since prior biologic therapy and recovered
- No concurrent growth factors (epoetin alfa, filgrastim [G-CSF], or sargramostim [GM-CSF])
- See Disease Characteristics
- No more than 3 prior chemotherapy regimens
- At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas) and recovered
- No other concurrent chemotherapy
- At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered
- No concurrent radiotherapy
- Recovered from any prior investigational agents
- No other concurrent investigational agents
Who cannot join
None listed.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Montefiore Medical Center
The Bronx, New York, 10467-2490
About this study
Official title: Randomized Phase II Study of Thalidomide Versus Thalidomide Plus Fludarabine for Patients With Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Previously Treated With Fludarabine
This randomized phase II trial is studying thalidomide and fludarabine to see how well they work compared to thalidomide alone in treating patients with hematologic cancer that has not responded to previous treatment with fludarabine. Thalidomide may stop the growth of hematologic cancer by stopping blood flow to the cancer. Combining thalidomide with fludarabine may increase the effectiveness of chemotherapy by making cancer cells more sensitive to the drug. It is not yet known whether thalidomide is more effective with or without fludarabine for hematologic cancer.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Compare the safety and tolerability of thalidomide with or without fludarabine in patients with fludarabine-refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia or small lymphocytic lymphoma.
II. Compare the incidence of complete and partial remission in patients treated with these regimens.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, open-label study. Patients are stratified according to time to relapse from last fludarabine treatment (less than 6 months vs more than 6 months). Patients are randomized to one of two treatment arms.
Arm I: Patients receive oral thalidomide once daily in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm II: Patients receive thalidomide as in arm I and fludarabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1-5. Treatment with fludarabine repeats every 28 days for 6 courses. Once fludarabine is completed, patients continue to receive thalidomide alone as in arm I.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 24-70 patients (12-35 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study within 1 year.
- Being tested
- fludarabine phosphate, thalidomide
- Medical subject headings
- Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Also called 2-F-ara-AMP, Beneflur, Fludara
Given IV
thalidomideDrug
Also called Kevadon, Synovir, THAL, Thalomid
Given orally
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm I (thalidomide) | Experimental | Patients receive oral thalidomide once daily in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: thalidomide |
| Arm II (thalidomide, fludarabine phosphate) | Experimental | Patients receive thalidomide as in arm I and fludarabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1-5. Treatment with fludarabine repeats every 28 days for 6 courses. Once fludarabine is completed, patients continue to receive thalidomide alone as in arm I. Receives: Drug: fludarabine phosphate; Drug: thalidomide |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Toxicities graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) v3.0
Measured: Up to 5 years
Incidence of complete and partial remission
Measured: Up to 5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Jan 2003 (estimated)
- Study startMar 2002
- Primary completionNov 2006
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Recurrent Small Lymphocytic LymphomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by National Cancer Institute (NCI)The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 70 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Sponsor type
- US National Institutes of Health
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Richard Furman, Principal investigator, Montefiore Medical Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00009984
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NCI-2012-02393
- Other IDs
- NYWCCC-MTS-00-0535ME, CDR0000068429, NCI-639, N01CM62204
- Status last verified
- Jun 2013
- First submitted
- 2 Feb 2001
- Last updated
- 6 Jun 2013
- Results posted
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 Jun 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Randomized Phase II Study of Thalidomide Versus Thalidomide Plus Fludarabine for Patients With Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Previously Treated With Fludarabine
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00009984
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NCI-2012-02393
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Terminated
- Enrolment
- 70 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)US National Institutes of Health
- Study start
- Mar 2002
- Primary completion
- Nov 2006 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 Jan 2003 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This randomized phase II trial is studying thalidomide and fludarabine to see how well they work compared to thalidomide alone in treating patients with hematologic cancer that has not responded to previous treatment with fludarabine. Thalidomide may stop the growth of hematologic cancer by stopping blood flow to the cancer. Combining thalidomide with fludarabine may increase the effectiveness of chemotherapy by making cancer cells more sensitive to the drug. It is not yet known whether thalidomide is more effective with or without fludarabine for hematologic cancer.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Compare the safety and tolerability of thalidomide with or without fludarabine in patients with fludarabine-refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia or small lymphocytic lymphoma.
II. Compare the incidence of complete and partial remission in patients treated with these regimens.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, open-label study. Patients are stratified according to time to relapse from last fludarabine treatment (less than 6 months vs more than 6 months). Patients are randomized to one of two treatment arms.
Arm I: Patients receive oral thalidomide once daily in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm II: Patients receive thalidomide as in arm I and fludarabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1-5. Treatment with fludarabine repeats every 28 days for 6 courses. Once fludarabine is completed, patients continue to receive thalidomide alone as in arm I.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 24-70 patients (12-35 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study within 1 year.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm I (thalidomide) | Experimental | Drug: thalidomidePatients receive oral thalidomide once daily in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
| Arm II (thalidomide, fludarabine phosphate) | Experimental | Drug: fludarabine phosphate, Drug: thalidomidePatients receive thalidomide as in arm I and fludarabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1-5. Treatment with fludarabine repeats every 28 days for 6 courses. Once fludarabine is completed, patients continue to receive thalidomide alone as in arm I. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (39 listed)
- Diagnosis of one of the following:
- Relapsed or refractory disease
- No other lymphoproliferative diseases or diseases due to transformation of CLL (e.g., prolymphocytic leukemia or Richter's syndrome)
- No known CNS disease
- Performance status - Karnofsky 60-100%
Key exclusion criteria (0 listed)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| fludarabine phosphateAlso: 2-F-ara-AMP, Beneflur, FludaraGiven IV | Drug | Arm II (thalidomide, fludarabine phosphate) |
| thalidomideAlso: Kevadon, Synovir, THAL, ThalomidGiven orally | Drug | Arm I (thalidomide), Arm II (thalidomide, fludarabine phosphate) |
Primary outcome
Toxicities graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) v3.0
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Incidence of complete and partial remission
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Results and safety
The study was stopped early. Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 Jun 2013.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Richard Furman principal investigator
Montefiore Medical Center
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing fludarabine phosphate and thalidomide in people with Recurrent Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma and Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 39 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Jun 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early. Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Toxicities graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) v3.0 (time frame: Up to 5 years). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Jun 2013.