Esophageal CancerPhase 2NCT00011960
Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy With or Without Fluorouracil in Treating Patients With Cancer of the Stomach Who Have Undergone Surgery
A Phase 2 study testing cisplatin, paclitaxel and adjuvant therapy in people with Esophageal Cancer and Gastric Cancer, run by Radiation Therapy Oncology Group at 69 sites in United States.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy such as cisplatin and paclitaxel use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Any age
- Conditions the study is for
- Esophageal Cancer, Gastric Cancer
- What is being tested?
- cisplatin, paclitaxel and adjuvant therapy
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- How many people
- Not given
- Where
- 69 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- May 2001to May 2006
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Any age
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed stage IB-IIIB adenocarcinoma of the stomach or gastroesophageal junction having undergone potentially curative resection of primary tumor
- No more than 8 weeks since primary tumor resection
- No metastatic disease
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- Not specified
Performance status:
- Zubrod 0-1
Life expectancy:
- Not specified
Hematopoietic:
- WBC (white blood cell count) at least 4,000/mm^3
- Platelet count at least 150,000/mm^3
Hepatic:
- Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL
- AST (aspartate aminotransferase) and ALT (alanine amino transferase) no greater than 2.5 times upper limit of normal
Renal:
- BUN(blood urea nitrogen)less than 30 mg/dL
- Creatinine no greater than 1.4 mg/dL
- Creatinine clearance greater than 50 mL/min
Cardiovascular:
- No New York Heart Association class III or IV heart disease
- No active angina or myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
- No history of significant ventricular arrhythmia requiring medication with antiarrhythmics
- No history of clinically significant conduction system abnormality
Other:
- No concurrent serious infection that is uncontrolled or would preclude study participation
- No nonmalignant medical illness that is uncontrolled or would preclude study participation
- No psychiatric disorders that would preclude study participation
- No other active malignancy within the past 3 years except nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
- No clinically significant hearing loss
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- Not specified
Chemotherapy:
- No prior chemotherapy
- No other concurrent chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy:
- Not specified
Radiotherapy:
- No prior radiotherapy to the treatment field
Surgery:
- See Disease Characteristics
Other:
- No other concurrent anticancer therapy
Trial locations and contacts
69 sites in 1 country.
69 sites in 1 country
United States69 sites
Akron General Medical Center
Akron, Ohio, 44302
Akron City Hospital - Summa Health System
Akron, Ohio, 44304
John and Dorothy Morgan Cancer Center at Lehigh Valley Hospital
Allentown, Pennsylvania, 18105
Providence Alaska Medical Center
Anchorage, Alaska, 99519-6604
University of Alabama at Birmingham Comprehensive Cancer Center
Birmingham, Alabama, 35294-3300
Cancer Research Center at Boston Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02118
New York Methodist Hospital
Brooklyn, New York, 11215
Bryn Mawr Hospital
Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania, 19010
Providence Saint Joseph Medical Center - Burbank
Burbank, California, 91505
Ireland Cancer Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106-5065
Memorial Hospital Cancer Center
Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80909
Mercy Fitzgerald Hospital
Darby, Pennsylvania, 19023
CCOP - Dayton
Dayton, Ohio, 45429
University of Colorado Cancer Center at University of Colorado Health Sciences Center
Denver, Colorado, 80010
Delaware County Memorial Hospital
Drexel Hill, Pennsylvania, 19026
City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center
Duarte, California, 91010-3000
Wendt Regional Cancer Center of Finley Hospital
Dubuque, Iowa, 52001
Pocono Cancer Center
East Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania, 18301
John F. Kennedy Medical Center
Edison, New Jersey, 08818
Alexian Brothers Cancer Care Center
Elk Grove Village, Illinois, 60007
Blanchard Valley Medical Associates
Findlay, Ohio, 45840
Wayne Memorial Hospital, Inc.
Goldsboro, North Carolina, 27533
CCOP - St. Vincent Hospital Cancer Center, Green Bay
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54301
St. Vincent Hospital
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54307-3508
Sutter Health Western Division Cancer Research Group
Greenbrae, California, 94904
University of Texas - MD Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030-4009
CCOP - Kansas City
Kansas City, Missouri, 64131
Cancer Center at Lexington Clinic
Lexington, Kentucky, 40504
Lima Memorial Hospital
Lima, Ohio, 45804
Loma Linda University Cancer Institute at Loma Linda University Medical Center
Loma Linda, California, 92354
CCOP - Marshfield Clinic Research Foundation
Marshfield, Wisconsin, 54449
Baptist Hospital of Miami
Miami, Florida, 33256-2110
Columbia Hospital
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53211
St. Luke's Medical Center
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53215
Medical College of Wisconsin Cancer Center
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226
Mobile Infirmary Medical Center
Mobile, Alabama, 36652-2144
Fox Chase Virtua Health Cancer Program at Virtua Memorial Hospital
Mount Holly, New Jersey, 08060
Cottonwood Hospital Medical Center
Murray, Utah, 84107
Yale Comprehensive Cancer Center
New Haven, Connecticut, 06520-8040
CCOP - Bay Area Tumor Institute
Oakland, California, 94609-3305
McKay-Dee Hospital Center
Ogden, Utah, 84403
Methodist Hospital Cancer Center at Nebraska Methodist Hospital - Omaha
Omaha, Nebraska, 68114-4199
St. Charles Hospital
Oregon, Ohio, 43616
Paoli Memorial Hospital
Paoli, Pennsylvania, 19301-1792
Kimmel Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University - Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107-5541
Foundation for Cancer Research and Education
Phoenix, Arizona, 85013
Western Pennsylvania Hospital
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224
Highland Hospital of Rochester
Rochester, New York, 14620
James P. Wilmot Cancer Center at University of Rochester Medical Center
Rochester, New York, 14642
Rutherford Hospital
Rutherfordton, North Carolina, 28139-0000
University of California Davis Cancer Center
Sacramento, California, 95817
CCOP - Metro-Minnesota
Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, 55416
Cancer Care Center, Incorporated
Salem, Ohio, 44460
University of Utah Health Sciences Center
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84132
LDS Hospital
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84143
Firelands Regional Medical Center
Sandusky, Ohio, 44870
CCOP - Santa Rosa Memorial Hospital
Santa Rosa, California, 95403
University of Washington Medical Center
Seattle, Washington, 98195-6043
CCOP - Upstate Carolina
Spartanburg, South Carolina, 29303
Siteman Cancer Center
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
Dixie Regional Medical Center
St. George, Utah, 84770
Flower Hospital - ProMedica Health System
Sylvania, Ohio, 43560
CCOP - Syracuse Hematology-Oncology Associates of Central New York, P.C.
Syracuse, New York, 13217
Medical College of Ohio Cancer Institute
Toledo, Ohio, 43614
CCOP - Toledo Community Hospital
Toledo, Ohio, 43623-3456
Community Medical Center
Toms River, New Jersey, 08755
Natalie Warren Bryant Cancer Center
Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74136
Fulton County Health Center
Wauseon, Ohio, 43567
Lankenau Cancer Center at Lankenau Hospital
Wynnewood, Pennsylvania, 19096
About this study
Official title: A Randomized Phase II Comparison Of Two Cisplatin-Paclitaxel Containing Chemoradiation Regimens In Resected Gastric Cancers
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy such as cisplatin and paclitaxel use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Cisplatin and paclitaxel may make the tumor cells more sensitive to radiation therapy and may kill any tumor cells remaining after surgery.
PURPOSE: Randomized phase II trial to study the effectiveness of cisplatin, paclitaxel, and radiation therapy with or without fluorouracil in treating patients who have stage IB, stage IIB, or stage IIIB stomach cancer that has been removed during surgery.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Compare the 2-year disease-free survival in patients with resected stage IB-IIIB gastric cancer treated with cisplatin, paclitaxel, and radiotherapy with or without fluorouracil vs therapy in the adjuvant arm of the intergroup adjuvant protocol 0116 (RTOG 90-18). (Arm I closed to accrual as of 6/18/03.)
- Compare the safety and success of these regimens vs therapy in the intergroup adjuvant study.
- Compare the toxic effects of these regimens vs therapy in the adjuvant arm of the intergroup study.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to tumor stage (T1-2 vs T3 vs T4) and by number of involved lymph nodes (none vs 1-3 vs 4 or more). Patients are randomized to one of two treatment arms. (Arm I closed to accrual as of 6/18/03.)
- Arm I (closed to accrual as of 6/18/03): Patients receive fluorouracil IV continuously and cisplatin IV over 1 hour on days 1-5 and 29-33 and paclitaxel IV continuously on days 1 and 29.
At 3-4 weeks after completion of chemotherapy, patients receive radiotherapy once daily and fluorouracil IV continuously on days 1-5, 8-12, 15-19, 22-26, and 29-33. Patients also receive paclitaxel IV over 3 hours on days 1, 8, 15, 22, and 29.
- Arm II: Patients receive paclitaxel IV over 3 hours and cisplatin IV over 1 hour on days 1 and 29.
At 3-4 weeks after completion of chemotherapy, patients receive radiotherapy once daily and paclitaxel IV continuously on days 1-5, 8-12, 15-19, 22-26, and 29-33. Patients also receive cisplatin IV over 1 hour on days 1, 8, 15, 22, and 29.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 2 years, and then annually thereafter.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 94 patients will be accrued for this study within 3 years.
- Conditions
- Esophageal Cancer, Gastric Cancer
- Being tested
- cisplatin, paclitaxel, adjuvant therapy, radiation therapy
- Keywords
- stage I gastric cancer, stage II gastric cancer, stage III gastric cancer, stage I esophageal cancer, stage II esophageal cancer, stage III esophageal cancer, adenocarcinoma of the stomach, adenocarcinoma of the esophagus
- Medical subject headings
- Esophageal Neoplasms, Stomach Neoplasms, Adenocarcinoma Of Esophagus
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
cisplatinDrug
paclitaxelDrug
adjuvant therapyProcedure or surgery
radiation therapyRadiation
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Jan 2003 (estimated)
- Study startMay 2001
- Primary completionMay 2006
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Esophageal CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Radiation Therapy Oncology Group
- Sponsor type
- Research network
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- David Paul Kelsen, MD, Study chair, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00011960
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- RTOG-G-0114
- Other IDs
- CDR0000068464
- Status last verified
- Nov 2015
- First submitted
- 3 Mar 2001
- Last updated
- 17 Nov 2015
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Schwartz GK, Winter K, Minsky BD, Crane C, Thomson PJ, Anne P, Gross H, Willett C, Kelsen D. Randomized phase II trial evaluating two paclitaxel and cisplatin-containing chemoradiation regimens as adjuvant therapy in resected gastric cancer (RTOG-0114). J Clin Oncol. 2009 Apr 20;27(12):1956-62. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2008.20.3745. Epub 2009 Mar 9.
PubMed 19273696Schwartz GK, Winter K, Minsky B, et al.: A randomized phase II trial comparing two paclitaxel (P)-cisplatin (C) containing chemoradiation (CRT) regimens as adjuvant therapy in resected gastric cancer (RTOG 0114). [Abstract] Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 66 (3 Suppl 1): A-1069, S169, 2006.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 17 Nov 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized Phase II Comparison Of Two Cisplatin-Paclitaxel Containing Chemoradiation Regimens In Resected Gastric Cancers
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00011960
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- RTOG-G-0114
- Conditions
- Esophageal Cancer, Gastric Cancer
- Keywords
- stage I gastric cancer, stage II gastric cancer, stage III gastric cancer, stage I esophageal cancer, stage II esophageal cancer, stage III esophageal cancer, adenocarcinoma of the stomach, adenocarcinoma of the esophagus
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Lead sponsor
- Radiation Therapy Oncology GroupResearch network
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- May 2001
- Primary completion
- May 2006 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 Jan 2003 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy such as cisplatin and paclitaxel use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Cisplatin and paclitaxel may make the tumor cells more sensitive to radiation therapy and may kill any tumor cells remaining after surgery.
PURPOSE: Randomized phase II trial to study the effectiveness of cisplatin, paclitaxel, and radiation therapy with or without fluorouracil in treating patients who have stage IB, stage IIB, or stage IIIB stomach cancer that has been removed during surgery.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Compare the 2-year disease-free survival in patients with resected stage IB-IIIB gastric cancer treated with cisplatin, paclitaxel, and radiotherapy with or without fluorouracil vs therapy in the adjuvant arm of the intergroup adjuvant protocol 0116 (RTOG 90-18). (Arm I closed to accrual as of 6/18/03.)
- Compare the safety and success of these regimens vs therapy in the intergroup adjuvant study.
- Compare the toxic effects of these regimens vs therapy in the adjuvant arm of the intergroup study.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to tumor stage (T1-2 vs T3 vs T4) and by number of involved lymph nodes (none vs 1-3 vs 4 or more). Patients are randomized to one of two treatment arms. (Arm I closed to accrual as of 6/18/03.)
- Arm I (closed to accrual as of 6/18/03): Patients receive fluorouracil IV continuously and cisplatin IV over 1 hour on days 1-5 and 29-33 and paclitaxel IV continuously on days 1 and 29.
At 3-4 weeks after completion of chemotherapy, patients receive radiotherapy once daily and fluorouracil IV continuously on days 1-5, 8-12, 15-19, 22-26, and 29-33. Patients also receive paclitaxel IV over 3 hours on days 1, 8, 15, 22, and 29.
- Arm II: Patients receive paclitaxel IV over 3 hours and cisplatin IV over 1 hour on days 1 and 29.
At 3-4 weeks after completion of chemotherapy, patients receive radiotherapy once daily and paclitaxel IV continuously on days 1-5, 8-12, 15-19, 22-26, and 29-33. Patients also receive cisplatin IV over 1 hour on days 1, 8, 15, 22, and 29.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 2 years, and then annually thereafter.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 94 patients will be accrued for this study within 3 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
Who may qualify
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| cisplatin | Drug | – |
| paclitaxel | Drug | – |
| adjuvant therapy | Procedure or surgery | – |
| radiation therapy | Radiation | – |
Primary outcome
Not reported in the source record.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 17 Nov 2015.
- Results publication: PubMed 19273696Schwartz GK, Winter K, Minsky BD, Crane C, Thomson PJ, Anne P, Gross H, Willett C, Kelsen D. Randomized phase II trial evaluating two paclitaxel and cisplatin-containing chemoradiation regimens as adjuvant therapy in resected gastric cancer (RTOG-0114). J Clin Oncol. 2009 Apr 20;27(12):1956-62. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2008.20.3745. Epub 2009 Mar 9.
- Results publicationSchwartz GK, Winter K, Minsky B, et al.: A randomized phase II trial comparing two paclitaxel (P)-cisplatin (C) containing chemoradiation (CRT) regimens as adjuvant therapy in resected gastric cancer (RTOG 0114). [Abstract] Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 66 (3 Suppl 1): A-1069, S169, 2006.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
David Paul Kelsen, MD study chair
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
69 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing cisplatin, paclitaxel and adjuvant therapy in people with Esophageal Cancer and Gastric Cancer, run by Radiation Therapy Oncology Group at 69 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Nov 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 69 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00011960, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Nov 2015.