CancerPhase 3NCT00014391
Ribavirin With or Without Monoclonal Antibody Therapy in Treating Patients Who Develop RSV Pneumonia Following Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation
A Phase 3 study testing palivizumab and ribavirin in people with Cancer, run by Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Antivirals such as ribavirin are used to treat infections caused by viruses. It is not yet known if ribavirin is more effective with or without monoclonal antibody therapy in treating patients who develop RSV pneumonia following peripheral stem cell transplantation. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Any age
- Conditions the study is for
- Cancer
- What is being tested?
- palivizumab and ribavirin
- How many people
- Not given
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Feb 1999to Oct 2001
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Any age
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Confirmed respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) pneumonia documented by rapid antigen test (ELISA or IFA), shell vial culture of bronchoalveolar lavage specimens, or tissue antigen staining of lung biopsy sample New infiltrate on chest x-ray and at least one of the following: Cough Wheezing Dyspnea and/or tachypnea (greater than 150% of baseline) Oxygen saturation less than 90% on two occasions 1 hour apart on room air Arterial oxygen pressure less than 80 No more than 60 hours since confirmation of pneumonia by chest x-ray Received prior stem cell transplantation and meet one of the following: Between start of conditioning (preparative) regimen and day 90 after allogeneic, autologous, or syngeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT) Between days 91 and 180 after unrelated HLA mismatch-related allogeneic SCT (bone marrow, peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC), or cord blood), T-cell depleted allogeneic transplantation, or CD34 selected allogeneic PBSC transplantation Between days 91 and 180 after SCT with graft-versus-host disease requiring systemic steroids expected to continue throughout study Other pulmonary pathogens in addition to RSV allowed
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Any age Performance status: Not specified Life expectancy: At least 48 hours Hematopoietic: Not specified Hepatic: Not specified Renal: Not specified Other: No prior adverse reaction to ribavirin or palivizumab No allergy to monoclonal antibodies HIV negative Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 3 months after study
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: See Disease Characteristics At least 3 months since prior immunotherapy for respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) including RSV hyperimmune globulin or other RSV monoclonal antibodies Concurrent IV immunoglobulin allowed No prior experimental RSV vaccine No concurrent RSV hyperimmune globulin No other concurrent RSV-specific monoclonal antibodies Chemotherapy: Not specified Endocrine therapy: See Disease Characteristics Radiotherapy: Not specified Surgery: Not specified Other: At least 4 weeks since prior investigational products for respiratory viral diseases At least 3 months since prior anti-viral drugs with specific anti-RSV activity Prior aerosolized ribavirin allowed No other concurrent anti-viral drugs with specific anti-RSV activity Concurrent ganciclovir or foscarnet allowed Ventilator support allowed
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
Seattle, Washington, 98109
About this study
Official title: A Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Phase III Study To Evaluate The Safety And Efficacy Of Palivizumab Combined With Aerosolized Ribavirin Compared To Ribavirin Alone To Treat RSV Pneumonia In Patients With Bone Marrow Transplants (BMT)
RATIONALE: Antivirals such as ribavirin are used to treat infections caused by viruses. It is not yet known if ribavirin is more effective with or without monoclonal antibody therapy in treating patients who develop RSV pneumonia following peripheral stem cell transplantation.
PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of ribavirin with or without monoclonal antibody in treating patients who develop RSV pneumonia following peripheral stem cell transplantation.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES: I. Compare the efficacy, in terms of all-cause mortality reduction, of ribavirin with or without palivizumab in patients with respiratory syncytial virus pneumonia following stem cell transplantation. II. Determine the safety of these treatments in this patient population.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to prior ribavirin exposure for this infection (24 hours or more vs less than 24 hours) and requirement for ventilator support (yes vs no). Patients are randomized to one of two treatment arms. Arm I: Patients receive aerosolized ribavirin via face mask or oxygen tent over 2 hours 3 times daily or over 16-18 hours on days 1-10 and palivizumab IV 2 hours before ribavirin administration on day 1. Arm II: Patients receive aerosolized ribavirin as in arm I and placebo IV 2 hours before ribavirin administration on day 1. Patients are followed at 14, 21, and 28 days.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 140 patients (70 per arm) will be accrued for this study within 2 years.
- Conditions
- Cancer
- Being tested
- palivizumab, ribavirin
- Keywords
- stage IV breast cancer, stage IIIA breast cancer, stage IIIB breast cancer, recurrent childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia, recurrent adult Hodgkin lymphoma, recurrent cutaneous T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma, refractory multiple myeloma, recurrent childhood rhabdomyosarcoma, stage II ovarian epithelial cancer, stage III ovarian epithelial cancer, stage IV ovarian epithelial cancer, recurrent ovarian epithelial cancer, disseminated neuroblastoma, recurrent neuroblastoma, recurrent Wilms tumor and other childhood kidney tumors, stage I multiple myeloma, stage II multiple myeloma, stage III multiple myeloma, recurrent childhood lymphoblastic lymphoma, stage III chronic lymphocytic leukemia
- Medical subject headings
- Neoplasms, Breast Neoplasms, Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma, Hodgkin Disease, Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous, Multiple Myeloma, Carcinoma, Ovarian Epithelial, Neuroblastoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
palivizumabBiological
ribavirinDrug
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Apr 2004 (estimated)
- Study startFeb 1999
- Primary completionOct 2001
- Study completionOct 2001
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Fred Hutchinson Cancer CenterThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Investigators
- Michael Boeckh, MD, Study chair, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00014391
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 1379.00
- Other IDs
- FHCRC-1379.00, NCI-G01-1929, CDR0000068540
- Status last verified
- Mar 2010
- First submitted
- 10 Apr 2001
- Last updated
- 2 Apr 2010
- Results posted
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Apr 2010. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Phase III Study To Evaluate The Safety And Efficacy Of Palivizumab Combined With Aerosolized Ribavirin Compared To Ribavirin Alone To Treat RSV Pneumonia In Patients With Bone Marrow Transplants (BMT)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00014391
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 1379.00
- Conditions
- Cancer
- Keywords
- stage IV breast cancer, stage IIIA breast cancer, stage IIIB breast cancer, recurrent childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia, recurrent adult Hodgkin lymphoma, recurrent cutaneous T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma, refractory multiple myeloma, recurrent childhood rhabdomyosarcoma
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Lead sponsor
- Fred Hutchinson Cancer CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Feb 1999
- Primary completion
- Oct 2001 (actual)
- Study completion
- Oct 2001 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 Apr 2004 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Antivirals such as ribavirin are used to treat infections caused by viruses. It is not yet known if ribavirin is more effective with or without monoclonal antibody therapy in treating patients who develop RSV pneumonia following peripheral stem cell transplantation.
PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of ribavirin with or without monoclonal antibody in treating patients who develop RSV pneumonia following peripheral stem cell transplantation.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES: I. Compare the efficacy, in terms of all-cause mortality reduction, of ribavirin with or without palivizumab in patients with respiratory syncytial virus pneumonia following stem cell transplantation. II. Determine the safety of these treatments in this patient population.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to prior ribavirin exposure for this infection (24 hours or more vs less than 24 hours) and requirement for ventilator support (yes vs no). Patients are randomized to one of two treatment arms. Arm I: Patients receive aerosolized ribavirin via face mask or oxygen tent over 2 hours 3 times daily or over 16-18 hours on days 1-10 and palivizumab IV 2 hours before ribavirin administration on day 1. Arm II: Patients receive aerosolized ribavirin as in arm I and placebo IV 2 hours before ribavirin administration on day 1. Patients are followed at 14, 21, and 28 days.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 140 patients (70 per arm) will be accrued for this study within 2 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
Who may qualify
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| palivizumab | Biological | – |
| ribavirin | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
Not reported in the source record.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Apr 2010.
Related trials for Cancer
Not yet recruitingPhase 1
Hepatic Artery Infusion of Carfilzomib in Participants With Liver Metastatic Disease Previously Treated With Hepatic Artery Infusion Pump Therapy
Colorectal Neoplasms, Neoplasms
RecruitingPhase 2
Tafasitamab With Acalabrutinib and Venetoclax for the Treatment of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia/Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia/Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
Active, not recruitingPhase 1/2
Selumetinib in Treating Young Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Low Grade Glioma
Low Grade Glioma, Recurrent Childhood Pilocytic Astrocytoma
Enrolling by invitationPhase 2
A Single-Arm Study of Nimotuzumab Combined With NALIRIFOX as First-Line Treatment for Pancreatic Cancer
Pancreatic Cancer Metastatic
Recruiting
Methylation Profiling in Self-Samples for Identification of (Epi)Genetic Biomarkers for Gynecological Cancers
Gynaecological Cancers, Ovarian Cancer
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Michael Boeckh, MD study chair
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing palivizumab and ribavirin in people with Cancer, run by Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Apr 2010. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Apr 2010.