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Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol SpecificPhase 1NCT00016354

Benzoylphenylurea in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

A Phase 1 study testing benzoylphenylurea in people with Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific, run by Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of benzoylphenylurea in treating patients who have advanced solid tumors. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
benzoylphenylurea
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
19 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Mar 2001to Sep 2006
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed malignancy
  • Metastatic or unresectable
  • No effective standard curative or palliative measures exist
  • No known CNS or brain metastasis

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • ECOG 0-1

Life expectancy:

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic:

  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin normal
  • SGOT/SGPT normal

Renal:

  • Creatinine normal
  • Creatinine clearance at least 60 mL/min

Cardiovascular:

  • No symptomatic congestive heart failure
  • No unstable angina pectoris
  • No cardiac arrhythmia
  • No uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmia
  • No myocardial infarction within the past 3 months
  • No superior vena cava syndrome

Neurologic:

  • No grade 1 or greater peripheral neuropathy
  • No uncontrolled major seizure disorder
  • No spinal cord compression

Other:

  • No active serious infection requiring IV antibiotics
  • No concurrent uncontrolled illness
  • No concurrent unstable or serious medical condition
  • No chronic diarrhea or malabsorption
  • No history of allergic reactions to compounds similar in chemical or biological composition to benzoylphenylurea
  • No psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study compliance
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • No concurrent immunotherapy
  • No concurrent growth factors during first 2 courses of study
  • Concurrent epoetin alfa allowed

Chemotherapy:

  • At least 28 days since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin)
  • No other concurrent chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy:

  • No concurrent hormonal therapy

Radiotherapy:

  • At least 28 days since prior large-field radiotherapy
  • Prior palliative radiotherapy for painful bone metastases allowed
  • No concurrent radiotherapy, including palliative or whole-brain radiotherapy for CNS disease

Surgery:

  • At least 28 days since prior major surgery

Other:

  • No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients
  • No other concurrent investigational or commercial agents or therapies for the malignancy
  • No other concurrent investigational agents
  • Concurrent bisphosphonates allowed if bone metastases are not only site of measurable or evaluable disease

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21231

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Phase I Study of Continuous Weekly Dosing of Dimethyl Benzoylphenylurea (BPU) in Patients With Solid Tumors Not Responding to Conventional Therapy

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.

PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of benzoylphenylurea in treating patients who have advanced solid tumors.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the maximum tolerated dose of benzoylphenylurea in patients with advanced solid tumors.
  • Evaluate the acute and chronic toxicity profile of this regimen in these patients.
  • Evaluate the pharmacokinetics and metabolites of this regimen and any potential correlation with pharmacodynamic effects in these patients.
  • Determine the antitumor activity of this regimen in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study.

Patients receive oral benzoylphenylurea (BPU) once weekly. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of BPU until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience a dose-limiting toxicity. Once the MTD is determined, 12 additional patients are accrued and treated with BPU as above to confirm the MTD.

Patients are followed for 30 days.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 18-24 patients will be accrued for this study.

Being tested
benzoylphenylurea
Keywords
unspecified adult solid tumor, protocol specific

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • benzoylphenylureaDrug

Study groups in NCT00016354
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
benzoylphenylureaExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: benzoylphenylurea

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Determine Maximum Tolerated Dose of BPU

    Toxicity was assessed weekly during the first 2 cycles, and monthly thereafter, using the National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria (NCI CTCv2). Dose limiting toxicity (DLT) was defined as dose delays >2 weeks, grade 4 haematologic toxicity (except grade 4 neutropenia lasting <5 days), or grade 3 nonhaematologic toxicity. The maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience a dose-limiting toxicity.

    Measured: 4 weeks (1 course of treatment for each subject)

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Number of Patients With Adverse Events

    Measured: every 4 weeks

  2. Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve (AUC) of BPU

    Measured: 8 weeks

  3. Test for Antitumor Activity in Blood and Tissue

    Measured: baseline

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Jan 2003 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2001
  3. Primary completionAug 2004
  4. Study completionSep 2006

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
19 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00016354
Sponsor's protocol ID
J0072 CDR0000068625
Other IDs
U01CA070095, P30CA006973, JHOC-J0072, NCI-1351
Status last verified
Mar 2013
First submitted
6 May 2001
Last updated
25 Mar 2013
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Messersmith WA, Rudek MA, Baker SD, Zhao M, Collins C, Colevas AD, Donehower RC, Carducci MA, Wolff AC. Phase I study of continuous weekly dosing of dimethylamino benzoylphenylurea (BPU) in patients with solid tumours. Eur J Cancer. 2007 Jan;43(1):78-86. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2006.09.006. Epub 2006 Nov 3.

    PubMed 17084620
  • Messersmith WA, Baker SD, Donehower RC, et al.: Phase I study of continuous weekly dosing of dimethyl benzoylphenylurea (BPU) in patients with solid tumors. [Abstract] Proceedings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 22: A-815, 2003.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing benzoylphenylurea in people with Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific, run by Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Mar 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 31 Aug 2012). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Determine Maximum Tolerated Dose of BPU (time frame: 4 weeks (1 course of treatment for each subject)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00016354, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Mar 2013; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 6 Nov 2026.

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