Breast CancerPhase 2NCT00020176
Allogeneic Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Stage IV Breast Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing filgrastim, therapeutic allogeneic lymphocytes and cyclophosphamide in people with Breast Cancer, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 2 sites in United States.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Peripheral stem cell transplantation may be able to replace immune cells that were destroyed by chemotherapy used to kill tumor cells. PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of allogeneic peripheral stem cell transplantation in treating patients who have stage IV breast cancer. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- filgrastim, therapeutic allogeneic lymphocytes and cyclophosphamide
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- How many people
- Not given
- Where
- 2 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Jun 2000to Aug 2007
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Stage IV breast cancer
- Measurable disease
- Progressive disease
- Increase in disease mass or less than partial response to therapy
- At least one prior chemotherapy regimen for metastatic disease and progressed
- Must have received prior therapy with a taxane and an anthracycline
- Estrogen/progesterone receptor-positive patients must have received and progressed on at least one hormonal agent in adjuvant or metastatic setting
- Her2-neu-expressing patients must have received and progressed on trastuzumab (Herceptin®) in adjuvant or metastatic setting
- Prior autologous stem cell transplantation allowed if less than complete response or disease progression in adjuvant or metastatic setting
- Consenting first-degree relative with at least 5 out of 6 HLA-antigen match (may include mismatch at the D locus)
- Hormone receptor status:
- Estrogen receptor status known
- Progesterone receptor status known
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- 18 to 70
Sex:
- Male or female
Menopausal status:
- Not specified
Performance status:
- Karnofsky 80-100%
Life expectancy:
- More than 6 months
Hematopoietic:
- Not specified
Hepatic:
- Bilirubin ≤ 2 mg/dL
- SGOT < 4 times upper limit of normal
- Hepatitis B surface antigen negative
- Hepatitis C antibody negative
Renal:
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
- Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min
Cardiovascular:
- Left ventricular ejection fraction > 45%
Pulmonary:
- DLCO ≥ 50% of predicted
Other:
- HIV negative
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- See Disease Characteristics
- Recovered from prior stem cell transplantation
Chemotherapy:
- See Disease Characteristics
Endocrine therapy:
- See Disease Characteristics
- No concurrent steroids
Radiotherapy:
- Not specified
Surgery:
- Not specified
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
United States2 sites
Warren Grant Magnuson Clinical Center - NCI Clinical Studies Support
Bethesda, Maryland, 20892-1182
NCI - Center for Cancer Research
Bethesda, Maryland, 20892
About this study
Official title: Allogeneic Breast Protocol 1: T-Cell Depleted Allogeneic Blood Stem Cell Transplantation Using an Immunoablative Conditioning Regimen in Metastatic Breast Cancer
RATIONALE: Peripheral stem cell transplantation may be able to replace immune cells that were destroyed by chemotherapy used to kill tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of allogeneic peripheral stem cell transplantation in treating patients who have stage IV breast cancer.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the ability of T-cell-depleted allogeneic blood stem cell transplantation after an immunoablative conditioning regimen to induce a state of mixed host/donor chimerism in patients with metastatic breast cancer.
- Determine the ability of this treatment regimen to induce an allogeneic graft-versus-tumor response in these patients.
- Determine the feasibility of giving other approved therapies to these patients at the first sign of disease progression in order to stabilize or produce a minimal or partial response.
OUTLINE: Patients receive chemotherapy comprising fludarabine IV over 30 minutes and cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on days 1-4. Patients receive filgrastim (G-CSF) SC daily beginning on day 5 and continuing until blood counts recover. Treatment repeats every 21 days for a maximum of 2 courses.
Patients receive a transplantation preparative regimen comprising fludarabine IV over 30 minutes and cyclophosphamide IV over 2 hours on days -6 to -3 (beginning on day 22 of immune-depleting chemotherapy) followed by allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation IV on day 0. Patients receive G-CSF SC daily beginning on day 0 and continuing until blood counts recover, plus cyclosporine IV over 1-2 hours every 12 hours on days -1 to 14 and then orally until day 40.
Patients with persistent malignant disease and less than grade II acute graft-versus-host disease receive donor lymphocytes IV on days 42, 70, and 98.
Patients are followed twice weekly until day 100, and then at 6, 9, 12, 18, and 24 months.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A maximum of 70 patients will be accrued for this study within 24 months.
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Being tested
- filgrastim, therapeutic allogeneic lymphocytes, cyclophosphamide, cyclosporine, fludarabine phosphate
- Keywords
- stage IV breast cancer, recurrent breast cancer, male breast cancer
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms, Breast Neoplasms, Male
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
filgrastimBiological
therapeutic allogeneic lymphocytesBiological
cyclophosphamideDrug
cyclosporineDrug
peripheral blood stem cell transplantationProcedure or surgery
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Jan 2003 (estimated)
- Study startJun 2000
- Study completionAug 2007
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (6)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by National Cancer Institute (NCI)The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Masking
- None (open label)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Sponsor type
- US National Institutes of Health
- Investigators
- Michael R. Bishop, MD, Principal investigator, National Cancer Institute (NCI)
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00020176
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CDR0000067899
- Other IDs
- NCI-00-C-0119, NCI-1027
- Status last verified
- Nov 2004
- First submitted
- 11 Jul 2001
- Last updated
- 20 Jun 2013
- Results posted
- No
Publications
Bishop MR. Nonmyeloablative allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for metastatic breast cancer. Clin Breast Cancer. 2003 Apr;4(1):39-45. doi: 10.3816/cbc.2003.n.010.
PubMed 12744757Bishop MR, Fowler DH, Marchigiani D, Castro K, Kasten-Sportes C, Steinberg SM, Gea-Banacloche JC, Dean R, Chow CK, Carter C, Read EJ, Leitman S, Gress R. Allogeneic lymphocytes induce tumor regression of advanced metastatic breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2004 Oct 1;22(19):3886-92. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2004.01.127. Epub 2004 Aug 16.
PubMed 15314059Bishop MR, Steinberg SM, Gress RE, Hardy NM, Marchigiani D, Kasten-Sportes C, Dean R, Pavletic SZ, Gea-Banacloche J, Castro K, Hakim F, Krumlauf M, Read EJ, Carter C, Leitman SF, Fowler DH. Targeted pretransplant host lymphocyte depletion prior to T-cell depleted reduced-intensity allogeneic stem cell transplantation. Br J Haematol. 2004 Sep;126(6):837-43. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.2004.05133.x.
PubMed 15352988Bishop MR, Kasten-Sportes C, Dean R, et al.: Preemptive DLI after T cell-depleted reduced-intensity allogeneic HSCT for metastatic breast cancer: effect on engraftment, GVHD, and anti-tumor response. [Abstract] Blood 102 (11): A- 5567, 2003.
Bishop MR, Marchigiani D, Grasmeder S, et al.: Demonstration of clinical responses to adoptive cellular therapy using allogeneic T cells in metastatic breast cancer. [Abstract] Proceedings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 22: A-657, 2003.
Bishop MR, Marchigiani D, Odom J, et al.: Contribution of T cells to engraftment: a comparison of T cell depleted vs. T cell replete allografts after reduced-intensity conditioning. [Abstract] Blood 102 (11): A-2447, 2003.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Jun 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Allogeneic Breast Protocol 1: T-Cell Depleted Allogeneic Blood Stem Cell Transplantation Using an Immunoablative Conditioning Regimen in Metastatic Breast Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00020176
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CDR0000067899
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Keywords
- stage IV breast cancer, recurrent breast cancer, male breast cancer
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)US National Institutes of Health
- Study start
- Jun 2000
- Study completion
- Aug 2007 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 Jan 2003 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Peripheral stem cell transplantation may be able to replace immune cells that were destroyed by chemotherapy used to kill tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of allogeneic peripheral stem cell transplantation in treating patients who have stage IV breast cancer.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the ability of T-cell-depleted allogeneic blood stem cell transplantation after an immunoablative conditioning regimen to induce a state of mixed host/donor chimerism in patients with metastatic breast cancer.
- Determine the ability of this treatment regimen to induce an allogeneic graft-versus-tumor response in these patients.
- Determine the feasibility of giving other approved therapies to these patients at the first sign of disease progression in order to stabilize or produce a minimal or partial response.
OUTLINE: Patients receive chemotherapy comprising fludarabine IV over 30 minutes and cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on days 1-4. Patients receive filgrastim (G-CSF) SC daily beginning on day 5 and continuing until blood counts recover. Treatment repeats every 21 days for a maximum of 2 courses.
Patients receive a transplantation preparative regimen comprising fludarabine IV over 30 minutes and cyclophosphamide IV over 2 hours on days -6 to -3 (beginning on day 22 of immune-depleting chemotherapy) followed by allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation IV on day 0. Patients receive G-CSF SC daily beginning on day 0 and continuing until blood counts recover, plus cyclosporine IV over 1-2 hours every 12 hours on days -1 to 14 and then orally until day 40.
Patients with persistent malignant disease and less than grade II acute graft-versus-host disease receive donor lymphocytes IV on days 42, 70, and 98.
Patients are followed twice weekly until day 100, and then at 6, 9, 12, 18, and 24 months.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A maximum of 70 patients will be accrued for this study within 24 months.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Masking
- None (open label)
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| filgrastim | Biological | – |
| therapeutic allogeneic lymphocytes | Biological | – |
| cyclophosphamide | Drug | – |
| cyclosporine | Drug | – |
| fludarabine phosphate | Drug | – |
| peripheral blood stem cell transplantation | Procedure or surgery | – |
Primary outcome
Not reported in the source record.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Jun 2013.
- Background: PubMed 12744757Bishop MR. Nonmyeloablative allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for metastatic breast cancer. Clin Breast Cancer. 2003 Apr;4(1):39-45. doi: 10.3816/cbc.2003.n.010.
- Results publication: PubMed 15314059Bishop MR, Fowler DH, Marchigiani D, Castro K, Kasten-Sportes C, Steinberg SM, Gea-Banacloche JC, Dean R, Chow CK, Carter C, Read EJ, Leitman S, Gress R. Allogeneic lymphocytes induce tumor regression of advanced metastatic breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2004 Oct 1;22(19):3886-92. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2004.01.127. Epub 2004 Aug 16.
- Results publication: PubMed 15352988Bishop MR, Steinberg SM, Gress RE, Hardy NM, Marchigiani D, Kasten-Sportes C, Dean R, Pavletic SZ, Gea-Banacloche J, Castro K, Hakim F, Krumlauf M, Read EJ, Carter C, Leitman SF, Fowler DH. Targeted pretransplant host lymphocyte depletion prior to T-cell depleted reduced-intensity allogeneic stem cell transplantation. Br J Haematol. 2004 Sep;126(6):837-43. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.2004.05133.x.
- Results publicationBishop MR, Kasten-Sportes C, Dean R, et al.: Preemptive DLI after T cell-depleted reduced-intensity allogeneic HSCT for metastatic breast cancer: effect on engraftment, GVHD, and anti-tumor response. [Abstract] Blood 102 (11): A- 5567, 2003.
- Results publicationBishop MR, Marchigiani D, Grasmeder S, et al.: Demonstration of clinical responses to adoptive cellular therapy using allogeneic T cells in metastatic breast cancer. [Abstract] Proceedings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 22: A-657, 2003.
- Results publicationBishop MR, Marchigiani D, Odom J, et al.: Contribution of T cells to engraftment: a comparison of T cell depleted vs. T cell replete allografts after reduced-intensity conditioning. [Abstract] Blood 102 (11): A-2447, 2003.
Related trials for Breast Cancer
RecruitingObservational study
Collection of CSF Samples From Participants With Metastatic Triple Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC) and HER2+ Breast Cancer With no Prior History Nor Active Radiographically Detectable Brain Metastases
Breast Cancer, Breast Carcinoma
Not yet recruitingPhase 1
A Study to Evaluate the Effects of GDC-4198 in Combination With Letrozole, Fulvestrant, or Giredestrant in Participants With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Hormone Receptor-Positive, HER2-Negatve Breast Cancer
Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer
Not yet recruitingPhase 2
Netupitant/Palonosetron for Prevention of Nausea and Vomiting in Breast Cancer ADC Therapy
Breast Cancer
RecruitingPhase 1
A Study to Learn About the Study Medicine Called PF-08032562 in People With Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors
Advanced Breast Cancer, Metastatic Breast Cancer (HR+/ HER2-)
Not yet recruiting
Molecular Subtype-Guided Postoperative Radiotherapy for Phyllodes Tumor of the Breast
Radiotherapy, Adjuvant, Phyllodes Breast Tumor
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Michael R. Bishop, MD principal investigator
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing filgrastim, therapeutic allogeneic lymphocytes and cyclophosphamide in people with Breast Cancer, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 2 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Jun 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00020176, which also lists 6 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Jun 2013.