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Fever, Sweats, and Hot FlashesNCT00020527

Caspofungin Acetate in Treating Children With Fever and Neutropenia

A study testing caspofungin acetate in people with Fever, Sweats, and Hot Flashes and Infection, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 5 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Giving caspofungin acetate may be effective in preventing or controlling fever and neutropenia caused by chemotherapy or bone marrow transplantation. PURPOSE: Clinical trial to study the effectiveness of caspofungin acetate in treating children who have fever and neutropenia caused by a weakened immune… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 2 to 17 years
What is being tested?
caspofungin acetate
How many people
Not given
Where
5 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Mar 2001to Jun 2003
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 2 to 17 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Immunocompromised with one or more of the following conditions:
  • Leukemia, lymphoma, or other cancer
  • Underwent bone marrow or peripheral blood stem cell transplantation
  • Aplastic anemia
  • Planned chemotherapy likely to incur more than 10 days of neutropenia
  • Absolute neutrophil count no greater than 500/mm^3 AND at least 1 recorded fever over 38.0 ° C within 24 hours of study
  • No proven invasive fungal infection at time of study entry
  • Superficial fungal infection (e.g., cutaneous fungal infection, thrush, or candidal vaginitis) treatable with topical antifungals allowed

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 2 to 17

Performance status:

  • Not specified

Life expectancy:

  • At least 5 days

Hematopoietic:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Hemodynamically stable with no hemodynamic compromise

Hepatic:

  • AST or ALT no greater than 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 5 times ULN (unless related to bony metastases or other suspected bony processes)
  • INR no greater than 1.6 (4.0 if receiving anticoagulants)
  • No acute hepatitis or cirrhosis

Renal:

  • Not specified

Other:

  • Functioning central venous catheter in place
  • No other condition or concurrent illness that would preclude study
  • No prior allergy, hypersensitivity, or serious reaction to echinocandin antifungals
  • HIV negative
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception other than or in addition to oral contraceptives

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics

Chemotherapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics

Endocrine therapy:

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy:

  • Not specified

Surgery:

  • Not specified

Other:

  • No prior enrollment into this study
  • No more than 48 hours since prior parenteral systemic antibacterial therapy for fever and neutropenia
  • At least 14 days since prior investigational antibiotic or antifungal drugs
  • Concurrent topical antifungals (i.e., nystatin and/or azole formulations) for a superficial fungal infection allowed
  • No other concurrent investigational drugs, including antibiotics or antifungals
  • No concurrent rifampin, cyclosporine, phenytoin, carbamazapine, phenobarbital, or other antifungal treatments (except fluconazole)

Trial locations and contacts

5 sites in 1 country.

5 sites in 1 country

United States5 sites
  • Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21231-2410

  • Warren Grant Magnuson Clinical Center - NCI Clinical Studies Support

    Bethesda, Maryland, 20892-1182

  • St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

    Memphis, Tennessee, 38105-2794

  • Lombardi Cancer Center

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20007

  • Children's National Medical Center

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010-2970

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Multicenter, Open, Non-Comparative, Sequential Dose-Escalation Study to Investigate the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of Two Separate Doses of MK-0991 in Children With New Onset Fever and Neutropenia

RATIONALE: Giving caspofungin acetate may be effective in preventing or controlling fever and neutropenia caused by chemotherapy or bone marrow transplantation.

PURPOSE: Clinical trial to study the effectiveness of caspofungin acetate in treating children who have fever and neutropenia caused by a weakened immune system.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the pharmacokinetics and serum levels of caspofungin acetate in immunocompromised children with new-onset fever and neutropenia.
  • Determine the safety and tolerability of this drug in this patient population.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to age (2 to 11 vs 12 to 17).

Patients receive caspofungin acetate IV over 1 hour once daily for 4 to 28 days in the absence of the need to start standard empirical antifungal therapy, a breakthrough fungal infection, any deterioration of patient condition, or unacceptable toxicity.

Cohorts of 16 patients (8 per stratum) receive caspofungin acetate at 1 of 2 dose levels. Caspofungin acetate is escalated to dose level 2 if no more than 1 of 8 patients experiences dose-limiting toxicity at dose level 1.

Patients are followed at 14 days.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 32-64 patients (16 per dose level (cohort), 8 per stratum) will be accrued for this study.

Being tested
caspofungin acetate
Keywords
recurrent childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia, recurrent childhood rhabdomyosarcoma, disseminated neuroblastoma, recurrent neuroblastoma, recurrent Wilms tumor and other childhood kidney tumors, recurrent childhood lymphoblastic lymphoma, recurrent childhood acute myeloid leukemia, fever, sweats, and hot flashes, childhood acute promyelocytic leukemia (M3), recurrent/refractory childhood Hodgkin lymphoma, neutropenia, infection, recurrent childhood small noncleaved cell lymphoma, recurrent childhood large cell lymphoma, previously treated childhood rhabdomyosarcoma
Medical subject headings
Fever, Hot Flashes, Infections, Kidney Neoplasms, Leukemia, Lymphoma, Neuroblastoma, Neutropenia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • caspofungin acetateDrug

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Jan 2003 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2001
  3. Study completionJun 2003

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00020527
Sponsor's protocol ID
CDR0000068564
Other IDs
NCI-01-C-0084C
Status last verified
Mar 2003
First submitted
11 Jul 2001
Last updated
19 Jun 2013
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing caspofungin acetate in people with Fever, Sweats, and Hot Flashes and Infection, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 5 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Jun 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 5 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Jun 2013.

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