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Nausea and VomitingPhase 3NCT00020657

Comparison of Antiemetic Drugs in Preventing Delayed Nausea After Chemotherapy in Patients With Cancer

A Phase 3 study testing dolasetron mesylate, granisetron hydrochloride and ondansetron in people with Nausea and Vomiting and Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific, run by Gary Morrow at 15 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Antiemetic drugs may help to reduce or prevent nausea and vomiting in patients being treated with chemotherapy. PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is comparing how well different antiemetic drugs work in preventing delayed nausea after chemotherapy in patients who have cancer. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 120 years
What is being tested?
dolasetron mesylate, granisetron hydrochloride and ondansetron
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
Not given
Where
15 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Jul 2001to Oct 2004
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 120 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Diagnosis of cancer for which a chemotherapy regimen containing doxorubicin (with adjuvant, neoadjuvant, curative, or palliative intent) is scheduled
  • Scheduled chemotherapy regimen must not include any of the following:
  • Multiple doses of doxorubicin, dacarbazine, hexamethylmelamine, nitrosoureas, or streptozocin
  • Doxorubicin HydroCloride liposome or cisplatin
  • Scheduled chemotherapy regimen may contain agents, other than those listed above, administered orally, IV, or IV continuously on 1 or multiple days
  • Must be scheduled to receive a 5 hydroxytryptamine 3 (5-HT3) receptor antagonist antiemetic (ondansetron, granisetron, tropisetron, or dolasetron mesylate) with dexamethasone concurrently with doxorubicin
  • No clinical evidence of an impending bowel obstruction
  • No symptomatic brain metastasis

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • Not specified

Life expectancy:

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic:

  • Not specified

Hepatic:

  • Not specified

Renal:

  • Not specified

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • No concurrent interferon

Chemotherapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No prior chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics

Radiotherapy:

  • No concurrent radiotherapy

Surgery:

  • Not specified

Other:

  • Concurrent rescue medications (as appropriate) for control of symptoms caused by cancer or its treatment allowed

Trial locations and contacts

15 sites in 1 country.

15 sites in 1 country

United States15 sites
  • CCOP - Columbus

    Columbus, Ohio, 43206

  • CCOP - Dayton

    Dayton, Ohio, 45429

  • CCOP - Central Illinois

    Decatur, Illinois, 62526

  • CCOP - Colorado Cancer Research Program, Incorporated

    Denver, Colorado, 80224

  • CCOP - Greenville

    Greenville, South Carolina, 29615

  • CCOP - Northern New Jersey

    Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601

  • MBCCOP - Hawaii

    Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813

  • CCOP - Kalamazoo

    Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49007-3731

  • CCOP - North Shore University Hospital

    Manhasset, New York, 11030

  • MBCCOP - Gulf Coast

    Mobile, Alabama, 36688

  • CCOP - Western Regional, Arizona

    Phoenix, Arizona, 85006-2726

  • CCOP - Mayo Clinic Scottsdale Oncology Program

    Scottsdale, Arizona, 85259-5404

  • CCOP - Northwest

    Tacoma, Washington, 98405-0986

  • CCOP - Wichita

    Wichita, Kansas, 67214-3882

  • CCOP - Southeast Cancer Control Consortium

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27104-4241

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Treatment of Delayed Nausea: What Works Best?

RATIONALE: Antiemetic drugs may help to reduce or prevent nausea and vomiting in patients being treated with chemotherapy.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is comparing how well different antiemetic drugs work in preventing delayed nausea after chemotherapy in patients who have cancer.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Compare the effectiveness of a 5 hydroxytryptamine 3 (5-HT3) receptor antagonist antiemetic vs prochlorperazine in controlling delayed nausea after chemotherapy in patients with chemotherapy-naive cancer.
  • Compare the effectiveness of prochlorperazine administered on a preventive vs as needed basis in controlling delayed nausea after chemotherapy in these patients.
  • Compare the quality of life of patients treated with a 5-HT3 receptor antagonist antiemetic vs prochlorperazine.
  • Compare the quality of life of patients treated with prochlorperazine administered on a preventive vs as needed basis.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to center.

Patients receive their scheduled chemotherapy regimen containing doxorubicin and their scheduled oral 5 hydroxytryptamine 3 receptor antagonist antiemetic (ondansetron, granisetron, tropisetron, or dolasetron mesylate) combined with dexamethasone on day 1.

Patients are then randomized to 1 of 3 antiemetic arms.

  • Arm I: Patients receive oral prochlorperazine every 8 hours on days 2 and 3.
  • Arm II: Patients receive oral ondansetron every 12 hours, oral granisetron every 12 hours, or oral dolasetron mesylate either once a day or every 12 hours on days 2 and 3.
  • Arm III: Patients receive oral prochlorperazine as needed, up to 4 times per day, on days 2 and 3.

Quality of life is assessed at baseline and on day 4.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 670 patients will be accrued for this study within 3 years.

Being tested
dolasetron mesylate, granisetron hydrochloride, ondansetron, prochlorperazine, quality-of-life assessment
Keywords
nausea and vomiting, unspecified adult solid tumor, protocol specific
Medical subject headings
Nausea, Vomiting

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • dolasetron mesylateDrug

  • granisetron hydrochlorideDrug

  • ondansetronDrug

  • prochlorperazineDrug

  • quality-of-life assessmentProcedure or surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Jan 2003 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2001
  3. Primary completionOct 2004
  4. Study completionOct 2004

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00020657
Sponsor's protocol ID
CDR0000068694
Other IDs
URCC-U3901, NCI-P01-0180
Status last verified
Oct 2015
First submitted
11 Jul 2001
Last updated
15 Oct 2015
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Hickok JT, Roscoe JA, Morrow GR, Bole CW, Zhao H, Hoelzer KL, Dakhil SR, Moore T, Fitch TR. 5-Hydroxytryptamine-receptor antagonists versus prochlorperazine for control of delayed nausea caused by doxorubicin: a URCC CCOP randomised controlled trial. Lancet Oncol. 2005 Oct;6(10):765-72. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(05)70325-9. Epub 2005 Sep 13.

    PubMed 16198982

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing dolasetron mesylate, granisetron hydrochloride and ondansetron in people with Nausea and Vomiting and Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific, run by Gary Morrow at 15 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Oct 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 15 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00020657, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Oct 2015.

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