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TuberculosisNCT00023439

TBTC NAA Study: Pilot Study of Surrogate Markers for Outcome of TB Treatment

An observational study of Tuberculosis, run by Centers for Disease Control and Prevention at 14 sites in 4 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a pilot study to evaluate the performance of several nucleic acid amplification methodologies in the diagnosis and management of active tuberculosis Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Tuberculosis
What is being tested?
Nucleic Acid Amplification Methods for diagnosis
How many people
300 participants
Where
14 sitesin 4 countries
Study dates
May 2000to not given
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: pulmonary TB suspects

Who may be able to join

  • (1) Enrollment in another TBTC treatment study, or (2) Suspected or culture-confirmed pulmonary TB (designated "NAA2"). Acceptable as indicators of suspected tuberculosis -- culture -- will be a positive AFB smear or a positive M. tuberculosis NAA test for MTB.
  • (For NAA2 cases only): Collection of a sputum specimen for NAA processing, obtained in the interval from 14 days before, to 17 days after the start of anti-tuberculosis treatment.
  • Physician recommendation and patient willingness to receive tuberculosis therapy as described in another TBTC treatment trial or in accordance with CDC/ATS recommendations as outlined below:
  • Induction phase therapy will be initiated with 4-drugs (isoniazid, PZA, rifamycin and either ethambutol or streptomycin) by directly observed therapy (DOT).
  • The induction regimen:
  • Induction regimens must have at least 40 DOT doses (if daily) or at least 56 DOT daily dose equivalents (if twice weekly). No more than 2 of every 7 total doses may be self-administered. Total induction doses (both DOT and self-administered) should not exceed 70. Induction should be completed within 12 weeks
Show all 11Show fewer
  • The ethambutol or streptomycin may be discontinued if the patient continues on adequate induction therapy with INH, rifampin and PZA, and if the M. tuberculosis isolate is susceptible to INH and rifampin.
  • If this induction regimen is not tolerated by the patient, a rifampin-containing regimen compatible with CDC/ATS recommendations is an acceptable alternative.
  • Age 18 years or older
  • Willingness to practice effective contraception (if female and of child-bearing potential)
  • Provision of written informed consent. Signed by both the patient and investigator, in accordance with Institutional Review Board requirements

Who cannot join

  • Treatment with a drug(s) with high anti-mycobacterial activity for more than 15 days in the two months PRIOR to the start of anti-tuberculosis treatment, unless co-enrolled in TBTC Study 23, TBTC Study 24 or another TBTC treatment study.
  • Patients with only extrapulmonary tuberculosis, unless co-enrolled in TBTC Studies 23, TBTC Study 24, or another TBTC treatment study.
  • Skeletal tuberculosis
  • Silicotuberculosis
  • Patient intolerance of rifamycins, or MTB resistance to rifamycins
  • Pregnancy or breast feeding

Trial locations and contacts

14 sites in 4 countries.

14 sites in 4 countries

United States10 sites
  • Emory University School of Medicine

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30303

  • Chicago-Lakeside VAMC

    Chicago, Illinois, 60611

  • Denver Department of Public Health and Hospitals

    Denver, Colorado, 80204

  • University of North Texas Health Science Center

    Fort Worth, Texas, 76107-2699

  • Central Arkansas Veterans Health System

    Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205

  • LA County/USC Medical Center

    Los Angeles, California, 90033

  • Harlem Hospital Center

    New York, New York, 10037

  • Audi L. Murphy VA Hospital

    San Antonio, Texas, 78284

  • University of California, San Francisco

    San Francisco, California, 94110

  • Seattle King County Health Department

    Seattle, Washington, 98104

Other trials in United States

Canada2 sites
  • University of British Columbia

    Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada V5Z 4R4

  • University of Manitoba

    Winnipeg, Manitoba, CANADA R3A 1R8

Other trials in Canada

South Africa1 site
  • Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine

    Durban, KwaZulu-Natal

Other trials in South Africa

Uganda1 site
  • Makerere University Medical School

    Kampala

Other trials in Uganda

About this study

Official title: Study of the Performance of Several Nucleic Acid Amplification Methodologies in the Diagnosis and Management of Active TB

This is a pilot study to evaluate the performance of several nucleic acid amplification methodologies in the diagnosis and management of active tuberculosis

Read the detailed description

This study evaluates potential surrogate markers of treatment failure and relapse as a substudy of ongoing Tuberculosis Trials Consortium (TBTC) disease treatment studies. After enrollment is complete, specimens from cases of treatment failure and relapse will be evaluated in comparison to control samples to measure the prognostic value of the following tests: 1) quantitative rRNA in 2-month sputum to predict relapse, 2) MTB 85B mRNA to detect reactivation, 3) 1- to 4-month NAA and broth culture tests to predict relapse, 4) mRNA, rRNA and DNA at and after end of therapy to predict relapse, 5)sputum rRNA and blood DNA to detect recurrence during prodrome, 6) sputum rRNA compared to cultures to diagnose "paradoxical reactions," 7) compare blood DNA to cultures at end of induction and end of treatment, 8) compare accuracies of different NAA assays and standard cultures, 9) determine MTD rRNA assay positive to negative conversion time, 10) characterize quality and quantity of sputum over time in relation to culture and clinical outcome, 11) assess ability of clinical, radiographic, and microbiologic risk factors to predict treatment failure and relapse.

Conditions
Tuberculosis
Being tested
Nucleic Acid Amplification Methods for diagnosis
Keywords
tuberculosis, TB
Medical subject headings
Tuberculosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Nucleic Acid Amplification Methods for diagnosisOther

    no intervention

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Sep 2001 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2000

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
300 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00023439
Sponsor's protocol ID
CDC-NCHSTP-2530
Other IDs
NAA TBTC
Status last verified
Jun 2011
First submitted
6 Sep 2001
Last updated
3 Aug 2011
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Tuberculosis, run by Centers for Disease Control and Prevention at 14 sites in 4 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Aug 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 14 sites in United States, Canada, South Africa, Uganda. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Aug 2011.

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