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Cystic FibrosisNCT00023465

Quantification of Pulmonary Neutrophil Activity in Cystic Fibrosis Using Radiolabeled Fluorodeoxyglucose and PET Imaging

An observational study of Cystic Fibrosis, run by National Center for Research Resources (NCRR) at 1 site in United States.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

It has been shown that neutrophils (a specific type of cell) are involved in inflammation in the lungs of CF patients. Neutrophil levels in CF patients have been measured by bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL), which samples cells in the fluid lining of the lungs. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
Conditions the study is for
Cystic Fibrosis
What is being tested?
FDG-PET, spirometry and bronchoscopy with BAL
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
10 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Start not givento not given
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Subject has Cystic Fibrosis
  • Subject must be capable of lying still and supine within the PET scanner for approximately 90 minutes.
  • Subject must be capable of fasting for 6 hours
  • Subjects must fall into one of the following three categories: Study 1 Group A: Stable Patient with mild CF. Must have an FEV1 of greater than 65% predicted. Study 1 Group B: Stable Patient with moderate/moderately severe CF. Must have an FEV1 of between 40% and 65% predicted. Study 2: Acutely Ill Patient: CF patient admitted to the hospital with acute exacerbation of obstructive lung disease associated with CF, requiring hospitalization.
  • Subjects in study 2 must be willing to return within 4 weeks for re-evaluation upon convalescence.
  • The treating physician has granted verbal permission for patient to participate in this study.
  • Subjects in study 2 will have had spirometry upon admission.

Who cannot join

  • Failure to obtain informed consent.
  • Pregnancy (confirmed by a qualitative urine hCG pregnancy test)
  • Lactation
  • Subject is enrolled in another study involving the use of radioisotopes or another research study of an investigational drug
  • For subjects in groups 1A and 1B, inability to tolerate BAL (ie, medically unstable)
  • Diagnosis of diabetes or fasting blood sugar >150 mg/dl
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Study 1: FEV1 <40% predicted
  • Study 2: baseline (prehospitalization) FEV1 <40% predicted
  • Patient requires mechanical ventilation
  • Patient has received G-CSF (granulocyte colony stimulating factor) within the last 5 days

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Washington University School of Medicine

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110

    Daniel P. Schuster, MD, 314-362-3776, schusted@msnotes.wustl.edu

    Daniel P. Schuster, MD

    Recruiting

Other trials in United States

About this study

It has been shown that neutrophils (a specific type of cell) are involved in inflammation in the lungs of CF patients. Neutrophil levels in CF patients have been measured by bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL), which samples cells in the fluid lining of the lungs. Other studies have measured neutrophil levels and inflammation in other parts of the body using PET scanning. This study aims to show that PET scanning can be used as a non-invasive marker of inflammation in the lungs of patients with CF, which would be a useful tool in treatment.

The primary goal of this study is to draw a connection between the level of inflammation shown in the PET scan and the number of neutrophils obtained from the BAL. This study will also look at how the PET images relate to inflammatory molecules in the lungs and to the FEV-1 obtained through spirometry.

Read the detailed description

All patients involved in the study will have a PET scan performed. This involves injecting a small amount of radiolabelled glucose (sugar) into the blood. A scan will then be performed to obtain an image of where in the body that glucose is being used. Patients will also have spirometry done. Spirometry is a simple procedure measuring the functioning of the lungs (FEV-1) by measuring the amount of air a patient can blow out and inhale (the patient breathes into a machine). Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) will be performed. This involves putting a small amount of fluid into a section of the lung, then suctioning it out to retrieve the cells and molecules contained in the substance lining the lung.

Subjects will be patients with cystic fibrosis. Ten subjects will be stable with either mild or moderate disease. These subjects will receive a PET scan, spirometry, and BAL.

This portion of the study is made up of 10 stable CF patients, 5 of whom will have mild disease, and 5 of whom will have moderate disease. These patients will receive a PET scan, spirometry and a BAL over 2 consecutive days. On day 1, patients will have a PET scan and spirometry. On day 2, patients will have a BAL.

Patients will arrive on the first day after fasting for at least 6 hours and will be taken to the PET facility. PET scanning consists of a 2-minute scan followed by a 15-minute scan, injection of radiolabelled sugar into the vein, and 66 minutes of scanning. The patient will then be instructed to empty his or her bladder to reduce total radiation exposure. The patient will then be given a meal. Next, the patient will be taken for spirometry, the last test of day 1, which simple involves breathing into a machine that measures the amount of air inhaled and exhaled. Upon reporting to the GCRC on day 2, the patient will be taken for a BAL (the patient will have fasted for at least 6 hours prior to admission). BAL involves a small tube placed into the mouth, down the throat, and into the lung (lidocaine is used to numb the entire area). Less than 3 tablespoons of saline (salt water) is poured down the tube, then immediately sucked back up and collected by the doctor. This is repeated twice, for a total of 8 tablespoons of liquid.

Conditions
Cystic Fibrosis
Being tested
FDG-PET, spirometry, bronchoscopy with BAL
Medical subject headings
Cystic Fibrosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • FDG-PETProcedure or surgery

  • spirometryProcedure or surgery

  • bronchoscopy with BALProcedure or surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Sep 2001 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Defined population
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
10 participants
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00023465
Sponsor's protocol ID
NCRR-MO1RR00036-0798
Status last verified
Dec 2003
First submitted
6 Sep 2001
Last updated
24 Jun 2005
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Cystic Fibrosis, run by National Center for Research Resources (NCRR) at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Jun 2005. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Each site lists its own contact: choose the nearest one under Trial locations. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Jun 2005.

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