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Cardiovascular DiseasesNCT00024830

Peer-Based Skills Training to Enhance Teen Weight Loss

An observational study of Cardiovascular Diseases and Heart Diseases, run by National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To evaluate the efficacy of peer-based skills training to enhance weight control and improve psychosocial functioning in overweight adolescents. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 13 to 16 years
Conditions the study is for
Cardiovascular Diseases, Heart Diseases, Obesity
How many people
Not given
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Sep 1999to Aug 2002
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 13 to 16 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

No eligibility criteria

About this study

To evaluate the efficacy of peer-based skills training to enhance weight control and improve psychosocial functioning in overweight adolescents.

Read the detailed description

BACKGROUND:

The prevalence of obesity in children, adolescents, and adults has increased significantly over the last two decades. Adolescents who are obese are at great risk for remaining obese into adulthood. Given the difficulty of treating adult obesity, intervening with adolescents before they reach adulthood is critical. Decreasing obesity during adolescence provides an opportunity to prevent the continuance of pediatric onset obesity into adulthood. There are well-established weight control interventions for children between 8 and 12 years of age. However, treatment findings with overweight adolescents are not as robust and are difficult to replicate. One potential limitation of existing weight control interventions for adolescents is the minimal attention given to the peer group as an active component of treatment.

The study was in response to an initiative issued by the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases and entitled "Innovative Approaches to the Prevention of Obesity". The resulting grant was later reassigned to the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute.

DESIGN NARRATIVE:

A total of 119 adolescents between the ages of 13 and 16 years and between 20 and 80% overweight were randomized to one of three treatment conditions: (1) cognitive-behavioral treatment (CBT); (2) cognitive-behavioral treatment with the addition of peer-based skills training (CBT + PBST); or 3) standard care (SC). The cognitive-behavioral intervention consisted of 16 weekly sessions followed by four monthly maintenance sessions. Adolescents randomized to CBT + PBST received the cognitive-behavioral treatment as well as an intensive 32 session peer-based intervention. The peer-based intervention combined problem-solving therapy with principles from Outward Bound to address self-reliance, social competence and physical self-worth. One way analyses of variance was conducted at the end of treatment and at 6-months after the end of treatment to compare the three groups on initial reduction in percent overweight and maintenance of decreases in percent overweight at follow-up. Analysis of variance was also used to compare the three groups on measures of social functioning, self-esteem, physical activity level, and physical self-worth.

The study completion date listed in this record was obtained from the "End Date" entered in the Protocol Registration and Results System (PRS) record.

Medical subject headings
Cardiovascular Diseases, Heart Diseases, Obesity

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Sep 2001 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 1999
  3. Study completionAug 2002

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00024830
Sponsor's protocol ID
987
Other IDs
R01HL065132
Status last verified
Oct 2005
First submitted
28 Sep 2001
Last updated
16 Mar 2016
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Jelalian E, Mehlenbeck R, Lloyd-Richardson EE, Birmaher V, Wing RR. 'Adventure therapy' combined with cognitive-behavioral treatment for overweight adolescents. Int J Obes (Lond). 2006 Jan;30(1):31-9. doi: 10.1038/sj.ijo.0803069.

    PubMed 16158087
  • Rancourt D, Barker DH, Jelalian E. Sex as a Moderator of Adolescents' Weight Loss Treatment Outcomes. J Adolesc Health. 2018 May;62(5):591-597. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2017.12.002. Epub 2018 Mar 7.

    PubMed 29525290

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Cardiovascular Diseases and Heart Diseases, run by National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Mar 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00024830, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Mar 2016.

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