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Prostate CancerPhase 2NCT00025116

ZD 1839 in Treating Patients With Prostate Cancer That Has Not Responded to Hormone Therapy

A Phase 2 study testing gefitinib in people with Prostate Cancer, run by NCIC Clinical Trials Group at 2 sites in Canada.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Biological therapies such as ZD 1839 may interfere with the growth of tumor cells and slow the growth of prostate cancer. It is not yet known which dose of ZD 1839 is more effective in treating prostate cancer that has not responded to hormone therapy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 16 to 120 years, men only
Conditions the study is for
Prostate Cancer
What is being tested?
gefitinib
How many people
40 participants
Where
2 sitesCanada
Study dates
24 Apr 2001to 22 Sep 2008
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 16 to 120 years
  • Men only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate
  • PSA at least 20 ng/mL at study entry
  • Must have documented evidence of disease progression, defined by 1 of the following conditions:
  • Rising PSA documented after discontinuation of peripheral antiandrogens
  • Minimum evidence of progression is a 25% increase in PSA over the reference value, provided that the increase is at least 5 ng/mL
  • Must have a first increase in PSA documented at least 1 week after the reference value and a second increase in PSA documented at least 1 week after the first increase
  • Progressive measurable disease during androgen ablative therapy (including medical or surgical castration)
  • Castrate level (no greater than 50 ng/mL) of testosterone required if receiving medical androgen-ablative therapy at study entry
  • Concurrent luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone agonist therapy required if receiving this medication at study entry

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 16 and over

Performance status:

  • ECOG 0-1

Life expectancy:

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic:

  • Absolute granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin no greater than 2 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • AST/ALT no greater than 2.5 times ULN (5 times ULN if documented liver metastases)

Renal:

  • Creatinine no greater than 2 times ULN

Other:

  • No other malignancy within the past 5 years
  • No active uncontrolled bacterial, fungal, or viral infection
  • No significant neurological disorder that would preclude informed consent
  • No other serious illness or medical condition that would preclude study

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • Concurrent epoetin alfa allowed

Chemotherapy:

  • No prior chemotherapy
  • No concurrent cytotoxic therapy

Endocrine therapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • At least 4 weeks since prior peripheral antiandrogens (6 weeks for bicalutamide)
  • Concurrent steroids allowed if on stable dose for at least 4 weeks before study and no dose increase planned

Radiotherapy:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy except low-dose, nonmyelosuppressive radiotherapy approved by the National Cancer Institute of Canada, Clinical Trials Group

Surgery:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No concurrent ophthalmic surgery

Other:

  • No prior investigational agents
  • No other concurrent investigational therapy
  • No concurrent ketoconazole
  • No concurrent high-dose narcotic therapy for pain (e.g., morphine equivalent dose more than 60 mg/day)
  • Concurrent bisphosphonates allowed

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Canada2 sites
  • Tom Baker Cancer Center - Calgary

    Calgary, Alberta, T2N 4N2

  • Ontario Cancer Institute

    Toronto, Ontario, M4X 1K9

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: A Randomized Phase II Study Of ZD1839 (IRESSA) In Patients With Hormone Refractory Prostate Cancer

RATIONALE: Biological therapies such as ZD 1839 may interfere with the growth of tumor cells and slow the growth of prostate cancer. It is not yet known which dose of ZD 1839 is more effective in treating prostate cancer that has not responded to hormone therapy.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase II trial to compare different doses of ZD 1839 in treating patients who have prostate cancer that has not responded to hormone therapy.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Compare the efficacy of 2 different doses of ZD 1839, in terms of objective response, PSA response, and duration of response, in patients with hormone-refractory adenocarcinoma of the prostate.
  • Compare the tolerability and quantitative toxicity of these regimens in these patients.
  • Determine whether there is an association between any response or stable disease and clinical benefit as assessed by changes in quality of life of patients treated with these regimens.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to measurable disease (yes vs no). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

  • Arm I: Patients receive oral, low-dose ZD 1839 twice daily on day 1 and once daily on days 2-28 during course 1 and then once daily on days 1-28 during subsequent courses.
  • Arm II: Patients receive oral, high-dose ZD 1839 as in arm I. Treatment in both arms continues every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Quality of life is assessed at baseline, at the end of each course during study, and then at 4 weeks after study.

Patients with stable or responding disease are followed at 4 weeks and then every 3 months until disease progression. All other patients are followed at 4 weeks only.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 30-60 patients (15-30 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study.

Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Being tested
gefitinib
Keywords
adenocarcinoma of the prostate, recurrent prostate cancer
Medical subject headings
Prostatic Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Sep 2003 (estimated)
  2. Study start24 Apr 2001
  3. Primary completion5 Jun 2003
  4. Study completion22 Sep 2008

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
40 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00025116
Sponsor's protocol ID
I140
Other IDs
CAN-NCIC-IND140, CDR0000068915
Status last verified
Apr 2020
First submitted
11 Oct 2001
Last updated
6 Apr 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Canil CM, Moore MJ, Winquist E, Baetz T, Pollak M, Chi KN, Berry S, Ernst DS, Douglas L, Brundage M, Fisher B, McKenna A, Seymour L. Randomized phase II study of two doses of gefitinib in hormone-refractory prostate cancer: a trial of the National Cancer Institute of Canada-Clinical Trials Group. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Jan 20;23(3):455-60. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.02.129.

    PubMed 15659491

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing gefitinib in people with Prostate Cancer, run by NCIC Clinical Trials Group at 2 sites in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Apr 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00025116, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Apr 2020.

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Clinical Trial NCT00025116 | AzTrials