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Malignant NeoplasmPhase 1NCT00026169

Imatinib Mesylate in Treating Patients With Advanced Cancer and Kidney Failure

A Phase 1 study testing imatinib mesylate, laboratory biomarker analysis and pharmacological study in people with Malignant Neoplasm and Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Phase I trial to determine the dose of imatinib mesylate that is most effective with the least amount of toxic side effects in treating patients who have advanced cancer and kidney failure. Imatinib mesylate may stop the growth of cancer cells by stopping the enzyme necessary for cancer cell growth. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 16 years and older
What is being tested?
imatinib mesylate, laboratory biomarker analysis and pharmacological study
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
69 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Sep 2001to Apr 2005
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 16 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed malignancy, which is metastatic or unresectable and for which standard curative or palliative measures do not exist or are no longer effective; the following tumor types are eligible:
  • (Note: All patients with normal renal function should be referred first to higher priority national trials under cooperative group or Novartis sponsorship; these studies include the Intergroup S0033 trial in GIST tumors and NABTC-9908 trial for gliomas; Novartis is also sponsoring ongoing clinical trials in pediatric patients with Philadelphia chromosome - positive acute lymphocytic leukemia and chronic myelogenous leukemia; for complete listing of other trials and sites collaborating investigators are encouraged to verify status of current national trials on the NCI - Physician Data Query [PDQ] system)
  • Patients with all hematological malignancies are eligible (such as myeloma, leukemia and lymphoma patients) provided the patient(s) have exhausted curative intent or life prolonging therapy and meet other eligibility in terms of blood counts; patients with Philadelphia chromosome - positive leukemia should be enrolled on other NCI or Novartis sponsored trials, if possible
  • Any solid tumor patient with abnormal renal dysfunction and including 12 patients with normal renal function (controls for pharmacokinetics) with an emphasis on patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) and including patients with glioma; patients with glioma who require corticosteroids or anticonvulsants must be on a stable dose of corticosteroids and seizure free for one month prior to enrollment
  • (Note: Slots will be retained for patients with CML or other Philadelphia chromosome-positive leukemia or GIST tumors beyond the initial dose level cohorts, since these tumor types have greater potential to respond to therapy); every effort should be made to enroll patients with glioma or GIST on available cooperative group trials first
  • Prior chemotherapy, radiation therapy, hormonal therapy and immunotherapy are allowed, including prior therapy with STI571; there is no ceiling on number of prior regimens
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  • ECOG performance status =< 2, (Karnofsky >= 60%) and a life expectancy of at least 3 months
  • Leukocytes >= 3,000/uL, OR
  • Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/uL
  • Platelets >= 100,000/uL
  • Total bilirubin within normal institutional limits
  • AST (SGOT)/ALT (SGPT) =< 1.5 times the institutional upper limit of normal
  • Patients with abnormal kidney function will be allowed and will be grouped accordingly
  • Patients with gliomas and brain metastases, who require corticosteroids or anticonvulsants must be on a stable dose of corticosteroids and seizure free for one month prior to enrollment; patients with brain metastasis should have had brain irradiation
  • The effects of STI571 on the developing human fetus at the recommended therapeutic dose are unknown; for this reason and because STI571 is known to be teratogenic, women of childbearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation; since interaction with STI571 and oral contraceptives is possible, a barrier method should be used and oral contraceptives should not be the only method; a negative pregnancy test is required prior to starting therapy for women of child bearing age; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately
  • Pregnancy: STI571 may be harmful to the developing fetus; therefore, for patients enrolled on the study, contraceptive methods are recommended, and since interactions with the metabolism of some oral contraceptives cannot be excluded at present, an additional or alternative effective method of contraception, (e.g., barrier method) should be used
  • Breast feeding: STI571 may be harmful to nursing infants secondary to STI571 treatment of the mother' breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with STI571
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent form
  • Patients must be capable of following instructions regarding study medication, completion of medication diaries, or have a caregiver who will be responsible for administering study medication and completing medication diaries

Who cannot join

  • Patients who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) prior to study enrollment (excluding hydroxyurea if hydroxyurea was administered to patients with leukemia to maintain a lower WBC count); in the case of leukemic patients on maintenance hydroxyurea, patients may not receive hydroxyurea within 24 hours prior to initiation of therapy
  • Patients undergoing therapy with other investigational agents; patients on therapeutic doses of warfarin are excluded
  • Patients who have had liver, kidney, lung transplants or taking FK-506, cyclosporine as an immunosuppressive agent; these agents may cause increased toxicity with STI571
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including but not limited to ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • Pregnant and nursing women are excluded from this study because STI571 is an agent with the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects; because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with STI571, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with STI571
  • Because patients with immune deficiency are at increased risk of lethal infections, when treated with marrow-suppressive therapy, HIV-positive patients receiving combination anti-retroviral therapy are excluded from the study because of possible pharmacokinetic interactions with STI571
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  • Patients receiving renal dialysis treatments while on the study will be enrolled in two cohorts per the schema
  • Patients must not have had a major surgery (e.g., thoracotomy, intra-abdominal surgery) within 14 days prior to registration
  • Patients with unstable or untreated (irradiated) brain metastases should be excluded

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Case Western Reserve University

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44106

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase I Pharmacokinetic Study of STI571 in Patients With Advanced Malignancies and Varying Degrees of Renal Dysfunction for the CTEP-Sponsored Organ Dysfunction Working Group

Phase I trial to determine the dose of imatinib mesylate that is most effective with the least amount of toxic side effects in treating patients who have advanced cancer and kidney failure. Imatinib mesylate may stop the growth of cancer cells by stopping the enzyme necessary for cancer cell growth. Kidney failure may delay the elimination of imatinib mesylate from the body, which may lead to longer drug exposure and increase toxic side effects

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To establish the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of STI571 for cohorts of patients with varying degrees of renal dysfunction (normal, mild, moderate, and severe).

II. To determine the effects of renal dysfunction on the plasma pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of STI571.

III. To evaluate the safety of STI571 in patients with various degrees of renal dysfunction.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study. Patients are stratified according to creatinine clearance (at least 60 mL/min vs 40-59 mL/min vs 20-39 mL/min vs less than 20 mL/min vs any creatinine clearance and undergoing dialysis).

Patients receive oral imatinib mesylate once or twice daily on days 1 and 4-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients in each stratum receive escalating doses of imatinib mesylate until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which at least 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 60-69 patients (about 12 per stratum) will be accrued for this study.

Being tested
imatinib mesylate, laboratory biomarker analysis, pharmacological study
Medical subject headings
Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • imatinib mesylateDrug

    Also called CGP 57148, Gleevec, Glivec

    Given orally

  • laboratory biomarker analysisOther

    Correlative studies

  • pharmacological studyOther

    Also called pharmacological studies

    Correlative studies

Study groups in NCT00026169
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Treatment (imatinib mesylate)ExperimentalPatients receive oral imatinib mesylate once or twice daily on days 1 and 4-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Cohorts of 3-6 patients in each stratum receive escalating doses of imatinib mesylate until the MTD is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which at least 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.
Receives: Drug: imatinib mesylate; Other: laboratory biomarker analysis; Other: pharmacological study

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of imatinib mesylate, based on the National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria (NCI CTC) v2.0

    Toxicities will be tabulated and summarized by organ systems.

    Measured: Up to 4 weeks

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Estimates of incidences of adverse events and dose limiting toxicity (DLT), based on the NCI CTC v2.0

    Measured: Up to 7 years

  2. Pharmacokinetic parameters

    Measured: Up to day 16

  3. Response rates based on the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors

    Estimated along with confidence intervals based on exact binomial probabilities.

    Measured: Up to 7 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Jan 2003 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2001
  3. Primary completionApr 2005

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
69 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00026169
Sponsor's protocol ID
NCI-2012-03115
Other IDs
CWRU 1Y01, U01CA062487, U01CA062505, U01CA069853, U01CA062502, U01CA062491, U01CA099168
Status last verified
Jan 2013
First submitted
9 Nov 2001
Last updated
10 Jan 2013
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing imatinib mesylate, laboratory biomarker analysis and pharmacological study in people with Malignant Neoplasm and Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 19 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Jan 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of imatinib mesylate, based on the National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria (NCI CTC) v2.0 (time frame: Up to 4 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Jan 2013.

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