Advanced Malignant MesotheliomaPhase 2NCT00027703
Combination Chemotherapy With or Without Bevacizumab in Treating Patients With Malignant Mesothelioma
A Phase 2 study testing gemcitabine hydrochloride, cisplatin and bevacizumab in people with Advanced Malignant Mesothelioma and Epithelial Mesothelioma, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This randomized phase II trial is to see if combination chemotherapy works better with or without bevacizumab in treating patients who have malignant mesothelioma. Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Advanced Malignant Mesothelioma, Epithelial Mesothelioma, Localized Malignant Mesothelioma
- What is being tested?
- gemcitabine hydrochloride, cisplatin and bevacizumab
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 106 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Oct 2001to May 2006
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed malignant pleural or peritoneal mesothelioma that is not amenable to curative surgery
- Epithelial, sarcomatoid, or mixed subtype
- Evidence of gross unresectability, including, but not limited to, the following conditions:
- Direct extension into the chest wall
- Mediastinal or hilar lymphadenopathy
- Pulmonary or cardiac function that is inadequate to tolerate resection
Show all 60Show fewer
- Sarcomatoid or mixed histology
- Pleural mesothelioma must be stage II or greater using the International Mesothelioma Interest Group staging system
- Measurable disease outside prior irradiation port
- At least 20 mm by conventional techniques OR at least 10 mm by spiral CT scan
- Pleural effusions and ascites are not considered measurable lesions
- Site in pleura, lung, liver, or retroperitoneum that can be assessed by MRI for evaluation of blood flow
- No obvious tumor involvement of major vessels by CT scan
- No known brain metastases
- Performance status - ECOG 0-1
- More than 3 months
- WBC at least 3,000/mm^3
- Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
- No history of bleeding diathesis
- Bilirubin normal
- AST/ALT no greater than 2.5 times upper limit of normal
- INR no greater than 1.5
- Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL
- Creatinine clearance at least 60 mL/min
- If 1+ or greater proteinuria on dipstick, then must have less than 500 mg of protein/24-hour urine collection
- No significant renal impairment
- See Disease Characteristics
- No history deep vein thrombosis
- No myocardial ischemia or infarction within the past 6 months
- No uncompensated coronary artery disease within the past 6 months
- No uncontrolled hypertension
- No symptomatic congestive heart failure
- No unstable angina pectoris within the past 6 months
- No cardiac arrhythmia
- No transient ischemic attack within the past 6 months
- No cerebrovascular accident within the past 6 months
- No other arterial thromboembolic event within the past 6 months
- No clinically significant peripheral artery disease
- See Disease Characteristics
- No history of pulmonary embolism
- No prior allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to bevacizumab or other study agents
- No other active malignancy within the past 5 years except nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
- No ongoing or active infection
- No other concurrent uncontrolled illness that would preclude study participation
- No psychiatric illness or social situations that would preclude compliance
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No growth factors for 24 hours before, during, or for 24 hours after cytotoxic chemotherapy
- See Biologic therapy
- Prior intrapleural cytotoxic agents (including bleomycin) allowed
- No prior systemic cytotoxic chemotherapy
- See Disease Characteristics
- At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered
- See Disease Characteristics
- At least 6 weeks since prior major surgery
- At least 30 days since prior investigational drug
- No other concurrent investigational or commercial agents or therapies
- No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients
Who cannot join
None listed.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: A Double Blind, Placebo Controlled Randomized Phase II Trial Of Gemcitabine And Cisplatin With Or Without The VEGF Inhibitor Bevacizumab (NSC #704865) In Patients With Malignant Mesotheloma
This randomized phase II trial is to see if combination chemotherapy works better with or without bevacizumab in treating patients who have malignant mesothelioma. Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, can block cancer growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or deliver cancer-killing substances to them. It is not yet known if combination chemotherapy works better with or without bevacizumab in treating malignant mesothelioma.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Compare the time to progression of patients with malignant mesothelioma treated with gemcitabine and cisplatin with or without bevacizumab.
II. Compare the objective response rate in patients treated with these regimens.
III. Compare the toxicity of these regimens when administered to these patients.
IV. Compare the median and overall survival of patients treated with these regimens.
- Assess plasma vascular endothelial growth factor and serum vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 levels before, during, and after study therapy as predictors of outcome in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to histology (epithelial vs other) and ECOG performance status (0 vs 1). Patients are randomized to one of two treatment arms.
ARM I: Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 and cisplatin IV over 30-60 minutes (beginning after gemcitabine infusion) and bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes (beginning after cisplatin infusion) on day 1. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients who achieve stable disease (SD), complete response (CR), or partial response (PR) after the sixth course may receive bevacizumab as a single agent once every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
ARM II: Patients receive gemcitabine and cisplatin as in arm I and placebo IV over 30-90 minutes (beginning after cisplatin infusion) on day 1. Treatment repeats as in arm I. Patients who achieve SD, CR, or PR after the sixth course may receive placebo as a single agent once every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression.
- Conditions
- Advanced Malignant Mesothelioma, Epithelial Mesothelioma, Localized Malignant Mesothelioma, Recurrent Malignant Mesothelioma, Sarcomatous Mesothelioma
- Being tested
- gemcitabine hydrochloride, cisplatin, bevacizumab, placebo, laboratory biomarker analysis
- Medical subject headings
- Mesothelioma, Malignant, Solitary Fibrous Tumor, Pleural
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Also called dFdC, difluorodeoxycytidine hydrochloride, gemcitabine, Gemzar
Given IV
cisplatinDrug
Also called CACP, CDDP, CPDD, DDP
Given IV
bevacizumabBiological
Also called anti-VEGF humanized monoclonal antibody, anti-VEGF monoclonal antibody, Avastin, rhuMAb VEGF
Given IV
placeboOther
Also called PLCB
Given IV
laboratory biomarker analysisOther
Correlative studies
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm I | Experimental | Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 and cisplatin IV over 30-60 minutes (beginning after gemcitabine infusion) and bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes (beginning after cisplatin infusion) on day 1. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients who achieve stable disease (SD), complete response (CR), or partial response (PR) after the sixth course may receive bevacizumab as a single agent once every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: gemcitabine hydrochloride; Drug: cisplatin; Biological: bevacizumab; Other: laboratory biomarker analysis |
| Arm II | Experimental | Patients receive gemcitabine and cisplatin as in arm I and placebo IV over 30-90 minutes (beginning after cisplatin infusion) on day 1. Treatment repeats as in arm I. Patients who achieve SD, CR, or PR after the sixth course may receive placebo as a single agent once every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression. Receives: Drug: gemcitabine hydrochloride; Drug: cisplatin; Other: placebo; Other: laboratory biomarker analysis |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Time to disease progression
The two treatment groups will be compared using a stratified logrank test. Kaplan-Meier time-to-event curves will be constructed for each treatment group. Median time-to-progression in each group and corresponding 95% confidence intervals will be derived using the method described in Brookmeyer and Crowley.
Measured: Time from randomization until the first evidence of progression, up to 9 years
Secondary outcomes (5)
Complete response rate
Will be compared between groups using chi-square or Fisher exact tests, as appropriate.
Measured: Up to 6 months
Objective response rate (complete and partial response)
Will be compared between groups using chi-square or Fisher exact tests, as appropriate.
Measured: Up to 6 months
Rate of disease stabilization
Will be compared between groups using chi-square or Fisher exact tests, as appropriate.
Measured: Up to 6 months
Overall survival
Kaplan-Meier estimates of overall survival rates will be derived and compared between the two groups using a stratified log-rank test.
Measured: Up to 9 years
Incidence of adverse events graded according to NCI CTCAE version 3.0
Toxicity rates will be compared between the two groups via chi-square or Fisher exact tests.
Measured: Up to 9 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Jan 2003 (estimated)
- Study startOct 2001
- Primary completionMay 2006
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Advanced Malignant MesotheliomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by National Cancer Institute (NCI)The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Enrolment
- 106 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Sponsor type
- US National Institutes of Health
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Hedy Kindler, Principal investigator, University of Chicago
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00027703
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NCI-2012-02430
- Other IDs
- NCI-2012-02430, CDR0000069058, NCI-2710, UCCRC-11046A, 11046A, 2710, N01CM17102, P30CA014599
- Status last verified
- Dec 2012
- First submitted
- 7 Dec 2001
- Last updated
- 11 Feb 2014
- Results posted
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 11 Feb 2014. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Double Blind, Placebo Controlled Randomized Phase II Trial Of Gemcitabine And Cisplatin With Or Without The VEGF Inhibitor Bevacizumab (NSC #704865) In Patients With Malignant Mesotheloma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00027703
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NCI-2012-02430
- Conditions
- Advanced Malignant Mesothelioma, Epithelial Mesothelioma, Localized Malignant Mesothelioma, Recurrent Malignant Mesothelioma, Sarcomatous Mesothelioma
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 106 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)US National Institutes of Health
- Study start
- Oct 2001
- Primary completion
- May 2006 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 Jan 2003 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This randomized phase II trial is to see if combination chemotherapy works better with or without bevacizumab in treating patients who have malignant mesothelioma. Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, can block cancer growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or deliver cancer-killing substances to them. It is not yet known if combination chemotherapy works better with or without bevacizumab in treating malignant mesothelioma.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Compare the time to progression of patients with malignant mesothelioma treated with gemcitabine and cisplatin with or without bevacizumab.
II. Compare the objective response rate in patients treated with these regimens.
III. Compare the toxicity of these regimens when administered to these patients.
IV. Compare the median and overall survival of patients treated with these regimens.
- Assess plasma vascular endothelial growth factor and serum vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 levels before, during, and after study therapy as predictors of outcome in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to histology (epithelial vs other) and ECOG performance status (0 vs 1). Patients are randomized to one of two treatment arms.
ARM I: Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 and cisplatin IV over 30-60 minutes (beginning after gemcitabine infusion) and bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes (beginning after cisplatin infusion) on day 1. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients who achieve stable disease (SD), complete response (CR), or partial response (PR) after the sixth course may receive bevacizumab as a single agent once every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
ARM II: Patients receive gemcitabine and cisplatin as in arm I and placebo IV over 30-90 minutes (beginning after cisplatin infusion) on day 1. Treatment repeats as in arm I. Patients who achieve SD, CR, or PR after the sixth course may receive placebo as a single agent once every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm I | Experimental | Drug: gemcitabine hydrochloride, Drug: cisplatin, Biological: bevacizumab, Other: laboratory biomarker analysisPatients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 and cisplatin IV over 30-60 minutes (beginning after gemcitabine infusion) and bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes (beginning after cisplatin infusion) on day 1. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients who achieve stable disease (SD), complete response (CR), or partial response (PR) after the sixth course may receive bevacizumab as a single agent once every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
| Arm II | Experimental | Drug: gemcitabine hydrochloride, Drug: cisplatin, Other: placebo, Other: laboratory biomarker analysisPatients receive gemcitabine and cisplatin as in arm I and placebo IV over 30-90 minutes (beginning after cisplatin infusion) on day 1. Treatment repeats as in arm I. Patients who achieve SD, CR, or PR after the sixth course may receive placebo as a single agent once every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (60 listed)
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed malignant pleural or peritoneal mesothelioma that is not amenable to curative surgery
- Pleural mesothelioma must be stage II or greater using the International Mesothelioma Interest Group staging system
- Measurable disease outside prior irradiation port
- No obvious tumor involvement of major vessels by CT scan
- No known brain metastases
Key exclusion criteria (0 listed)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| gemcitabine hydrochlorideAlso: dFdC, difluorodeoxycytidine hydrochloride, gemcitabine, GemzarGiven IV | Drug | Arm I, Arm II |
| cisplatinAlso: CACP, CDDP, CPDD, DDPGiven IV | Drug | Arm I, Arm II |
| bevacizumabAlso: anti-VEGF humanized monoclonal antibody, anti-VEGF monoclonal antibody, Avastin, rhuMAb VEGFGiven IV | Biological | Arm I |
| placeboAlso: PLCBGiven IV | Other | Arm II |
| laboratory biomarker analysisCorrelative studies | Other | Arm I, Arm II |
Primary outcome
Time to disease progression
Time frame: Time from randomization until the first evidence of progression, up to 9 years
The two treatment groups will be compared using a stratified logrank test. Kaplan-Meier time-to-event curves will be constructed for each treatment group. Median time-to-progression in each group and corresponding 95% confidence intervals will be derived using the method described in Brookmeyer and Crowley.
5 secondary outcomes
Complete response rate
Time frame: Up to 6 months
Objective response rate (complete and partial response)
Time frame: Up to 6 months
Rate of disease stabilization
Time frame: Up to 6 months
Overall survival
Time frame: Up to 9 years
Incidence of adverse events graded according to NCI CTCAE version 3.0
Time frame: Up to 9 years
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 11 Feb 2014.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Hedy Kindler principal investigator
University of Chicago
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing gemcitabine hydrochloride, cisplatin and bevacizumab in people with Advanced Malignant Mesothelioma and Epithelial Mesothelioma, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 60 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Feb 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Time to disease progression (time frame: Time from randomization until the first evidence of progression, up to 9 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Feb 2014; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.