Colorectal CancerPhase 1/2NCT00030342
Biological Therapy and Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Metastatic Kidney Cancer or Colorectal Cancer
A Phase 1/2 study testing recombinant interferon alfa, sargramostim and therapeutic autologous lymphocytes in people with Colorectal Cancer and Kidney Cancer, run by St. Luke's Medical Center at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Biological therapies use different ways to stimulate the immune system and stop cancer cells from growing. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining biological therapy with chemotherapy may kill more tumor cells. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Colorectal Cancer, Kidney Cancer
- What is being tested?
- recombinant interferon alfa, sargramostim and therapeutic autologous lymphocytes
- How many people
- 60 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Nov 2001to Jan 2008
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic renal cell carcinoma or colorectal carcinoma, meeting 1 of the following criteria:
- Obtained no benefit from prior standard or salvage therapy
- Ineligible for standard therapy because of concurrent illness
- Declined standard therapy
- At least 1 site of measurable disease that can be measured in at least 1 dimension
- At least 20 mm with conventional techniques OR at least 10 mm with spiral CT scan
- No untreated or unstable, treated brain metastasis
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- 18 and over
Performance status:
- ECOG 0-2
Life expectancy:
- More than 3 months
Hematopoietic:
- WBC at least 4,000/mm^3
- Granulocyte count at least 2,000/mm^3
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
- Hemoglobin at least 10 g/dL
- No coagulation disorders
Hepatic:
- Bilirubin no greater than 2.5 mg/dL*
- ALT/AST less than 3 times upper limit of normal*
- PT no greater than 1.5 times control (unless therapeutically anticoagulated)
- PTT less than 1.5 times control (unless therapeutically anticoagulated) NOTE: *Patients whose cancer has led to values that do not fall within the above ranges may be eligible at the discretion of the investigators
Renal:
- Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL* NOTE: *Patients whose cancer has led to values that do not fall within the above range may be eligible at the discretion of the investigators
Cardiovascular:
- No symptomatic congestive heart failure
- No unstable angina pectoris
- No cardiac arrhythmia
- No thrombophlebitis
Pulmonary:
- FEV_1 and FVC at least 65% predicted
- No uncontrolled pulmonary embolism
Other:
- No other malignancy within the past 5 years except resected basal cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
- No prior allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to interleukin-12-primed activated T cells or other study agents
- No active autoimmune disease
- No uncontrolled thyroid abnormalities
- No ongoing or active infection
- No other uncontrolled concurrent illness
- No psychiatric illness or social situations that would preclude study compliance
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for up to 2 years after study participation
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- More than 4 weeks since prior immunotherapy
Chemotherapy:
- More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin) and recovered
Endocrine therapy:
- At least 4 weeks since prior steroid therapy or steroid-containing compounds
- At least 2 weeks since prior topical or inhaled steroids
Radiotherapy:
- More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered
Surgery:
- More than 4 weeks since prior major surgery
Other:
- No other concurrent investigational agents
- No other concurrent commercial anticancer agents
- No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Vince Lombardi Cancer Clinic at Aurora St. Luke's Medical Center
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53215
About this study
Official title: A Phase I/II Study Of Interleukin-12-Primed Activated T Cells In Combination With 5FU, GM-CSF And Interferon Alfa-2b In Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Or Colorectal Carcinoma
RATIONALE: Biological therapies use different ways to stimulate the immune system and stop cancer cells from growing. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining biological therapy with chemotherapy may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Phase I/II trial to study the effectiveness of biological therapy combined with chemotherapy in treating patients who have metastatic kidney cancer or colorectal cancer.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the safety of a repeat course of interleukin-12-primed activated T cells (12ATC) in combination with fluorouracil, sargramostim (GM-CSF), and interferon alfa-2b in patients with metastatic renal cell or colorectal carcinoma.
- Determine the clinical responses of patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine the efficacy of 12ATC in these patients.
- Determine whether there are changes in immunologic parameters related to 12ATC as measured by lymphocyte phenotype and cytokine secretion in these patients.
- Determine the correlation between clinical responses in patients treated with this regimen and in vitro immune functions of lymphocytes.
OUTLINE: Patients are stratified according to disease type (renal cell carcinoma vs colorectal carcinoma).
Patients receive sargramostim (GM-CSF) subcutaneously (SC) daily on days 1-5 and then undergo collection of autologous peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) on days 6 and 7 of week 1. The PBMC are treated ex vivo to form interleukin-12-primed activated T cells (12ATC).
Patients receive fluorouracil IV over 24 hours on day 6 of week 2 and interferon alfa-2b SC and GM-CSF SC 3 times weekly on weeks 3-5. Patients receive 12ATC IV over 15-30 minutes twice weekly and interferon alfa-2b SC (at least 24 hours after 12ATC infusion) once weekly on weeks 6-8. Patients with complete or partial response or stable disease at 3 weeks after the last 12ATC infusion may receive an additional 8-week course as above.
Patients are followed every 2-3 months for 1 year and then every 6 months for 2 years or at any time when the physical examination or symptoms are suspicious for tumor progression.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 60 patients (30 per stratum) will be accrued for this study within 2-3 years.
- Conditions
- Colorectal Cancer, Kidney Cancer
- Being tested
- recombinant interferon alfa, sargramostim, therapeutic autologous lymphocytes, fluorouracil
- Keywords
- stage IV colon cancer, stage IV rectal cancer, recurrent colon cancer, recurrent rectal cancer, stage IV renal cell cancer, recurrent renal cell cancer
- Medical subject headings
- Colorectal Neoplasms, Kidney Neoplasms, Colonic Neoplasms, Rectal Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Renal Cell
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
recombinant interferon alfaBiological
sargramostimBiological
therapeutic autologous lymphocytesBiological
fluorouracilDrug
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Response as measured by RECIST guidelines and Kaplan-Meier method at 5 years
Survival as measured by the Kaplan-Meier method at 5 years
Safety as measured by NCI common toxicity table at study completion
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Jan 2003 (estimated)
- Study startNov 2001
- Primary completionOct 2007
- Study completionJan 2008
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Colorectal CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- St. Luke's Medical Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Investigators
- John P. Hanson, MD, Study chair, St. Luke's Medical Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00030342
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- STLMC-IMM-0104
- Other IDs
- CDR0000069153, STLMC-L-01108, NCI-V01-1686
- Status last verified
- Oct 2008
- First submitted
- 14 Feb 2002
- Last updated
- 26 Jun 2013
- Results posted
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 26 Jun 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase I/II Study Of Interleukin-12-Primed Activated T Cells In Combination With 5FU, GM-CSF And Interferon Alfa-2b In Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Or Colorectal Carcinoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00030342
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- STLMC-IMM-0104
- Conditions
- Colorectal Cancer, Kidney Cancer
- Keywords
- stage IV colon cancer, stage IV rectal cancer, recurrent colon cancer, recurrent rectal cancer, stage IV renal cell cancer, recurrent renal cell cancer
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- St. Luke's Medical CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Nov 2001
- Primary completion
- Oct 2007 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jan 2008 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 Jan 2003 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Biological therapies use different ways to stimulate the immune system and stop cancer cells from growing. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining biological therapy with chemotherapy may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Phase I/II trial to study the effectiveness of biological therapy combined with chemotherapy in treating patients who have metastatic kidney cancer or colorectal cancer.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the safety of a repeat course of interleukin-12-primed activated T cells (12ATC) in combination with fluorouracil, sargramostim (GM-CSF), and interferon alfa-2b in patients with metastatic renal cell or colorectal carcinoma.
- Determine the clinical responses of patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine the efficacy of 12ATC in these patients.
- Determine whether there are changes in immunologic parameters related to 12ATC as measured by lymphocyte phenotype and cytokine secretion in these patients.
- Determine the correlation between clinical responses in patients treated with this regimen and in vitro immune functions of lymphocytes.
OUTLINE: Patients are stratified according to disease type (renal cell carcinoma vs colorectal carcinoma).
Patients receive sargramostim (GM-CSF) subcutaneously (SC) daily on days 1-5 and then undergo collection of autologous peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) on days 6 and 7 of week 1. The PBMC are treated ex vivo to form interleukin-12-primed activated T cells (12ATC).
Patients receive fluorouracil IV over 24 hours on day 6 of week 2 and interferon alfa-2b SC and GM-CSF SC 3 times weekly on weeks 3-5. Patients receive 12ATC IV over 15-30 minutes twice weekly and interferon alfa-2b SC (at least 24 hours after 12ATC infusion) once weekly on weeks 6-8. Patients with complete or partial response or stable disease at 3 weeks after the last 12ATC infusion may receive an additional 8-week course as above.
Patients are followed every 2-3 months for 1 year and then every 6 months for 2 years or at any time when the physical examination or symptoms are suspicious for tumor progression.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 60 patients (30 per stratum) will be accrued for this study within 2-3 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| recombinant interferon alfa | Biological | – |
| sargramostim | Biological | – |
| therapeutic autologous lymphocytes | Biological | – |
| fluorouracil | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
Response as measured by RECIST guidelines and Kaplan-Meier method at 5 years
Survival as measured by the Kaplan-Meier method at 5 years
Safety as measured by NCI common toxicity table at study completion
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 26 Jun 2013.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
John P. Hanson, MD study chair
St. Luke's Medical Center
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing recombinant interferon alfa, sargramostim and therapeutic autologous lymphocytes in people with Colorectal Cancer and Kidney Cancer, run by St. Luke's Medical Center at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Jun 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Response as measured by RECIST guidelines and Kaplan-Meier method at 5 years. The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Jun 2013.