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Colorectal CancerPhase 2NCT00030797

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

A Phase 2 study testing Irinotecan 70 mg/m2 and Irinotecan 240 mg/m2 in people with Colorectal Cancer, run by Swiss Cancer Institute at 1 site in Switzerland.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: Randomized phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy in treating patients who have advanced or metastatic… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Colorectal Cancer
What is being tested?
Irinotecan 70 mg/m2 and Irinotecan 240 mg/m2
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
75 participants
Where
1 siteSwitzerland
Study dates
Feb 2001to Dec 2003
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced or metastatic colorectal cancer
  • Unresectable disease
  • At least 1 bidimensionally measurable lesion
  • At least 2 cm in perpendicular diameters
  • No evidence of CNS metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 to 75

Performance status:

  • 0-1

Life expectancy:

  • At least 3 months

Hematopoietic:

  • WBC at least 3,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin normal
  • SGOT/SGPT no greater than 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 2.5 times ULN

Renal:

  • Creatinine no greater than 1.25 times ULN

Cardiovascular:

  • No clinically significant cardiac disease
  • No congestive heart failure
  • No New York Heart Association class III or IV heart disease
  • No symptomatic coronary artery disease
  • No uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia
  • No myocardial infarction within the past year

Gastrointestinal:

  • No evidence of dysphagia
  • No malabsorption or intestinal obstruction that would affect absorption or excretion of study drugs
  • No chronic diarrhea

Other:

  • No other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix or localized nonmelanoma skin cancer
  • No psychiatric disability that would preclude study compliance
  • No other significant medical condition
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy:

  • No prior chemotherapy for advanced or metastatic disease

Endocrine therapy:

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy:

  • Not specified

Surgery:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior major surgery to the gastrointestinal tract

Other:

  • No concurrent therapy for history of seizures or CNS disorder

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Switzerland1 site
  • Inselspital, Bern

    Bern, CH-3010

Other trials in Switzerland

About this study

Official title: A Randomized Phase II Trial Of Capecitabine And Different Schedules Of Irinotecan As First Line Treatment For Advanced Or Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy in treating patients who have advanced or metastatic colorectal cancer.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Compare the efficacy of different schedules of irinotecan in combination with capecitabine as first-line therapy, in terms of objective response rate, in patients with advanced or metastatic colorectal cancer.
  • Compare the time to treatment failure, time to progression, and overall survival of patients treated with these regimens.
  • Compare the safety profile, in terms of toxicity, of these regimens in these patients.
  • Determine the quality of life in patients treated with these regimens.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to performance status (0 vs 1); disease symptoms, including pain, weight loss, loss of appetite, malaise, and fever of unknown origin (yes vs no); weight loss during the past 6 months (more than 5% vs 5% or less); and disease-free interval (more than 6 months vs 6 months or less). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

  • Arm I: Patients receive irinotecan IV over 1 hour on days 1, 8, 15, 22, and 29 and oral capecitabine twice daily on days 1-14 and 22-35.
  • Arm II: Patients receive irinotecan IV over 1 hour on days 1 and 22 and oral capecitabine as in arm I.

Treatment in both arms repeats every 6 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Quality of life is assessed at baseline, on day 1 of each course, and at the first visit after treatment failure.

Patients are followed every 12 weeks for 1 year and then every 6 months thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 28-74 patients (14-37 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study.

Being tested
Irinotecan 70 mg/m2, Irinotecan 240 mg/m2
Keywords
stage III colon cancer, stage IV colon cancer, stage III rectal cancer, stage IV rectal cancer
Medical subject headings
Colorectal Neoplasms, Colonic Neoplasms, Rectal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Irinotecan 70 mg/m2Drug

    Irinotecan i.v. 70 mg/m2, day 1, 8, 15, 22, 29

  • Irinotecan 240 mg/m2Drug

    Irinotecan i.v. 240 mg/m2 day 1 and day 22

Study groups in NCT00030797
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Arm AActive comparatorIrinotecan i.v. 70 mg/m2, day 1, 8, 15, 22, 29; Capecitabine p.o. 2 x 1000 mg/m2, d1-14, d22-35;
Receives: Drug: Irinotecan 70 mg/m2
Arm BActive comparatorIrinotecan i.v. 240 mg/m2 day 1 and day 22; Capecitabine p.o. 2 x 1000 mg/m2, d1-14, d22-35;
Receives: Drug: Irinotecan 240 mg/m2

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Jun 2003 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2001
  3. Primary completionMay 2002
  4. Study completionDec 2003

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Factorial
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
75 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00030797
Sponsor's protocol ID
SAKK 41/00
Other IDs
EU-20141
Status last verified
May 2012
First submitted
14 Feb 2002
Last updated
15 May 2012
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Borner MM, Bernhard J, Dietrich D, Popescu R, Wernli M, Saletti P, Rauch D, Herrmann R, Koeberle D, Honegger H, Brauchli P, Lanz D, Roth AD; Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research (SAKK), Berne, Switzerland. A randomized phase II trial of capecitabine and two different schedules of irinotecan in first-line treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer: efficacy, quality-of-life and toxicity. Ann Oncol. 2005 Feb;16(2):282-8. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdi047.

    PubMed 15668285

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Irinotecan 70 mg/m2 and Irinotecan 240 mg/m2 in people with Colorectal Cancer, run by Swiss Cancer Institute at 1 site in Switzerland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 May 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00030797, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 May 2012.

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