Atrial FibrillationPhase 3NCT00035451
Efficacy and Safety Evaluation of Azimilide or Sotalol vs Placebo for Treatment of Patients With Atrial Fibrillation.
A Phase 3 study testing Azimilide Dihydrochloride and Sotalol in people with Atrial Fibrillation, run by Forest Laboratories at 129 sites in 9 countries.
Trial summary
Atrial fibrillation (abnormal rhythm in the upper chamber of the heart) is a common supraventricular arrhythmia (a type of abnormal heart rhythm) for which antiarrhythmic therapy is often prescribed. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Atrial Fibrillation
- What is being tested?
- Azimilide Dihydrochloride and Sotalol
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 658 participants
- Where
- 129 sitesin 9 countries
- Study dates
- Feb 2001to Jun 2003
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Documented (12-lead ECG) history of symptomatic atrial fibrillation occurring between 48 hours and 6 months before screening
- Require the procedure of cardioversion (electric shock to correct abnormal rhythm)
- In the investigator's opinion, is likely to maintain sinus rhythm after cardioversion.
- Be anticoagulated according to the recommendations of the Study Group on Atrial Fibrillation of the European Society of Cardiology guidelines.
Who cannot join
- Previously unsuccessful electrical cardioversions
- Failed to respond to any Class III antiarrhythmic drugs
- Qualifying arrhythmia due to acute reversible illness, acute myocardial infarction, and/or cardiac or thoracic surgery within one month prior to randomization
Trial locations and contacts
129 sites in 9 countries.
129 sites in 9 countries
Germany24 sites
Erzgebirgskrankenhaus Klinik fur Innere Medizin
Annaberg, 09456
Kerckhhoff-Klinik Abteilung Klinische Pharmakologie
Bad Nauheim, 61231
Kardiologie Herzzentrum Osnabruck
Bad Rothenfelde, 49214
Dr. Schreiber Krankenhaus Neukoelin 1 Innere Rudowerstrasse, 48
Berlin, 12351
Franz-Volhard-Klinik Abteilung fur Elektrophysiologie
Berlin, 13125
Stadisches Klinikum Brandenburg Med-Klinik I/Kardiologie Pulmologie und Angiologie
Brandenburg, 14770
Klinikum Coburg II Med. Klinik
Coburg, 96450
Klinkum Lippe-Detmold Med. Klink II-Kardiologie
Detmold, 32756
Krankenhaus Duren Medizinische Klinik I Kardiologie/Angiologie
Düren, 52351
Klinikum Erfurt GmbH
Erfurt, 99012
Medizinische Universitaetsklinik Innere Medizin III Kardiologie und Angiologie
Frieburg, 79016
Universitatsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendork Klinik und Poliklinik fur Innere Medizin Abteilung Kardiologie
Hamburg, 20246
Medizinische Hochschule Innere Medizin/Abt. fur Kardiologie
Hanover, 30625
Universitatsklinikum Heidelberg
Heidelberg, 69115
Medizinische Universitats-und Ploiklinik Innere Medizin 3
Homburg, 66421
Klinikum Kassel Medizinische Klinik II
Kassel, 34125
Universitate zu Koeln Klinik III fur Innere Medizin
Koeln (Lindenthal), 50924
Universitat Leipzig Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik 1 Abteilung fur Kardiologie and Angiolgie
Leipzig, 04103
Klinikum der Stadt Ludwigshafen Abteilung fur Elektrophysiologie der Kardiologie/Herzzentrum
Ludwigshafen, 67063
Medizinische Klinik und Poliklnik Innere Medizin C
Mannheim, 68167
Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik Innere Medizin C
Münster, D-48149
Klinik am See REHA-Zentrum fur Herz und Kreislauf
Rüdersdorf, 15562
Medizinische Universitat Tubingen Med. Klinik III, Abt. III fur Kardiologie
Tübingen, 72076
Reinhard-Nieter-Krankenhaus Med. Klinik 1
Wilhelmshafen, 26389
Poland20 sites
Samodzielny Publiczny Szpital Kliniczny Klinika Kardiologii
Bialystok, 15-276
I Klinika Chorob Serca Instytut Kardiologii AM
Gdansk, 80-211
Gornoslaskie Centrum Medyczne I Klinika Kardiologii
Katowice, 40-635
Szpital Wojewodzki Oddzial Kardiologii
Kielce, 25-736
Instytut Kardiologii CMUJ Klinika Choroby Wiencowej
Krakow, 31-202
Oddzial Kardilolgii Wojewodski Szpital Specjalistyczny
Olsztyn, 10-561
Oddzial Kardiologii Wojewodzkie Centrum Medyczne
Opole, 45-418
Oddizial Wewnetzny Szpital Miejski
Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski, 27-400
Oddzial Kardiologii Wojewodzki Szpital Zespolony
Płock, 09-400
Radomski Szpital Specjalistyczny Oddzial Kardiologii
Radom, 26-600
Oddizial Kardiologii Szpital Wojewodzki nr 2
Rzeszów, 35-301
Samodzielny Publiczny Szpital Zespolony Oddizial Kardiologii
Szczecin, 71-455
Wojewodzki Szpital Zespolony Oddzial Kardilolgii
Torun, 87-100
Klinika Gastroenterologii i Chorob Wewnetrznych Szpital Wojewodzki Zespolony im. Biziela
Ul Ujejskiego 75, Bydgoszcz, 85-168
Oddizial Kardiologii Wojewodzki Szpital Zespolony
Ul Ujejskiego 75, Bydgoszcz, 85-168
I Klinika Kardiologii CSK WAM
Warsaw, 00-909
Szpital Wolski im. Dr Anny Gostynskiej Oddzial Kardiologii
Warsaw, 02-211
Instytut Kardiologii
Warsaw, 04-268
Klinika Kardiologii IV Wojskowy Szpital Kliniczny
Wroclaw, 50-981
Oddzial Kardiologii Szpital Wojewodzki
Zamość, 22-400
Russia20 sites
Cardiology Department, Moscow Clinical Hospital No. 59
Moscow, 103030
Res. Inst. of Physical and Chemical Medicine Department of Cardiology Moscow Clinical Hospital No. 29
Moscow, 111020
Russian State Medical University Clinical facility: Cardiology Department of City Clinical Hospital No. 4
Moscow, 113096
Moscow State Institute of Peace and Friendship Pharmacology Department, Moscow Clinical Hospital #64
Moscow, 117292
Cardiology Department Moscow Sechenov Medical Academy
Moscow, 119881
Medical Centre of General Management Department of the President of the Russian Federation, Cardiology Department Moscow Clinical Hospital No. 51
Moscow, 121309
Medical Centre of General Management Department of the President of the Russian Federation
Moscow, 121356
Cardiology Department of State Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Myasnikov Clinical Cardiology Research Institute
Moscow, 121552
Department of Emergency Cardiology Russian Cardiology Research Centre
Moscow, 121552
Moscow State University of Medicine and Stomatolog, Cardiology Department of Moscow Clinical Hospital No. 50
Moscow, 125206
Department of Internal Disease No. 5, Moscow State University of Medicine and Stomatology, Cardiology Department Moscow City Hospital No. 11
Moscow, 127018
Myocardial Infarction Department St Petersburg Hospital, No. 28
Saint Petersburg, 190000
Cardiology Department, State Research Institute
Saint Petersburg, 192242
Cardiology Department Alexandrovskiy Hospital
Saint Petersburg, 193318
Cardiology Department St Petersburg Hospital No. 2
Saint Petersburg, 194354
Myocardial Infarction Department St Elizabeth Hospital
Saint Petersburg, 195257
Cardiology Department St. Petersburg State Pavlov Medical University
Saint Petersburg, 197022
Myocardial Infarction Department St Petersburg Hodpital, No. 29
Saint Petersburg, 197022
Cardiology Department, St Petersburg Hospital, No. 15
Saint Petersburg, 198205
Department of Cardiology No. 3 Pokrovskiy Hospital
Saint Petersburg, 199106
Hungary18 sites
State Hospital
Balatonfüred, 8230
Gottsegen Gyorgy National Institute of Cardiology
Budapest, 1096
Szent Imre Hospital, Dept. of Internal MedicineI.
Budapest, 1115
Semmelweis University, Dept. of Internal Medicine III.
Budapest, 1125
National Institiute of Pulmonology, Dept. of Cardiology
Budapest, 1529
Toldi Ferenc Hospital, Dept. of Internal Medicine II.
Cegléd, 2700
Debrecen City Health Service
Debrecen, 4032
Markoth Ferenc County Hospital
Eger, 3301
Pandy Kalman Hospital
Gyula, 5700
County Hospital, Dept. of Internal Medicine I.
Kecskemét, 6000
Miskolc County Hospital
Miskolc, 3562
Mosonmagyarovar City Karolina Hospital
Mosonmagyaróvár, 9200
University of Pecs, Cardiology Clinic
Pécs, 7621
Siofok City Hospital
Siófok, 8601
Allami Szanatorium
Sopron, 9400
Szent Gyorgy Hospital
Székesfehérvár, 8000
County Hospital, Dept. of Internal Medicine
Szentes, 6601
Markusovszky Hospital, Dept. of Internal Medicine III.
Szombathely, 9700
France15 sites
Service de Cardilolgie CH du Pays d'Aix
Aix-en-Provence, 13616
CHR Besancon Service de cardiologie
Besançon, 25030
Hopital Gavriel Montpied Cardiologie-Maladie cardiovascularies
Clermont-Ferrand, 63000
Service de Cardiologie CHRU
Grenoble, 38046
Cardiologie Hopital Jean Rostand
Ivry-sur-Seine, 94205
Service de Cardiologie A Hopital Cardiologique
Lille, 59037
Service de Cardiologie Hopital Saint Philibert
Lomme, 59160
Cardilolgie Hopital Guillaume et Rene Laennec
Nantes, 44093
Service de Cardiologie Hopital Lariboisiere
Paris, 75010
Service de Cardiologie et Maladies Vascularies CHRU Pontchaillou
Rennes, 35000
Cardiologie CHRU St Etienne/Hopital Nord
Saint-Etienne, 42055
Centre Hospitalier General Hospital De Girac
Saint-Michel-sur-Orge, 16470
Cardiologie/Pavillon Baudot Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Purpan
Toulouse, 31059
Cardiologie A CHU Rangueil
Toulouse, 31403
Service de cardiologie Hopitaux de Brabois/CHRU Nancy
Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, 54511
Italy13 sites
Divisione di Cardiologia Ospedale Civile
Asti, 14100
Cardiovascular Disease Unit University of Bari-Ploiclinico
Bari, 70124
Azienda Ospedaliera "Garibaldi S, Luigi Ascoli Tomaselli" Servizio di Cardiologia
Catania, 95100
Servizio di Cardiologia Azienda Ospedaliera S. Anna
Como, 22100
Cardiology Division Hospital "Santa Croce e Carle"
Cuneo, 12100
Department of Internal Medicine (DIMI) University of Genova
Genova, 16132
Ospedale Civile Umberto I Cardiology Division
Mestre, 30170
S. Paolo Hospital University of Milan Department of Cardiology
Milan, 20142
Cardiology Unit University of Naples "Frederico II"
Naples, 80131
Cardiology Unit Policlinico S. Matteo
Pavia, 27100
Osp. Civile di Piacenza-Div. di Cardiologia
Piacenza, 29100
Dep. of Cardiovascular and Respiratory Diseases Policlinico Umberto I
Roma, 00161
Ospedale Umberto I di Torino
Torino, 10128
Spain10 sites
Hospital Universitari San Juan Servicio di Cardiologia
Alicante, 03550
Hospital Valle de Hebron Servicio de Cardiologia
Barcelona, 08035
Hospital Princeps d'Espanya (Bellvitge) Servicio de cardiologia
Barcelona, 08907
Hospital Civil De Basurto Cardiology Service
Basurto-Bilbao, 48013
Hospital Nuestra Senora de Alarcos Unidad de Medicina Intensiva
Ciudad Real, 13002
Hospital Universitario De Getafe Cardiology Service
Getafe, 28905
Fundacion Jimenez Diaz Cardiology Service
Madrid, 28040
Hospital Clinico Universitario San Carlos Servicio de Cardiologia
Madrid, 28040
Hospital La Paz U.M.Q. de cardiologia
Madrid, 28046
Hospital de Txagorritxu
Vitoria-Gasteiz, 01009
Netherlands6 sites
Catharina Ziekenhuis Afd. Cardilolgie
Eindhoven, 5623
Kennemer Gasthuis
Haarlem, 2035
Isala Klinieken Locatie De Weezenlanden
JW Zwolle, 8011
Academisch Ziekenhuis Maastricht Afdeling Cardiologie
Maastricht, 6229
Department Cardiology Canisius Wilhelmina Hospital
Nijmegen, 6532
St Elisabeth Ziekenhuis Afdeling Cardiologie
Tilburg, 5022
Belgium3 sites
Clinique Generale Saint Jean Service de cardiologie
Brussels, 1000
Hospital Universitarie Erasme
Brussels, 1000
Cliniques Univeristaires UCL Mont-Godinne Avenue Theresse 1
Yvoir, 5530
About this study
Atrial fibrillation (abnormal rhythm in the upper chamber of the heart) is a common supraventricular arrhythmia (a type of abnormal heart rhythm) for which antiarrhythmic therapy is often prescribed. The primary goals of therapy are to maintain sinus rhythm (normal heart rhythm) and to reduce the occurrence of episodes of atrial fibrillation.
The double-blind, placebo-controlled phase of this study is designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of oral azimilide compared with placebo and with sotalol, an antiarrhythmic drug, in maintaining sinus rhythm in patients who require cardioversion (electric shock to correct heart rhythm) to correct atrial fibrillation. Once this phase of the study is completed, a second phase with a different study design will be conducted. The second phase is an open-label, follow-up phase to the first study. The follow-up phase will continue to evaluate the long-term safety of a daily oral dose of azimilide in patients who complete the double-blind, placebo-controlled phase of this study.
- Conditions
- Atrial Fibrillation
- Being tested
- Azimilide Dihydrochloride, Placebo, Sotalol
- Medical subject headings
- Atrial Fibrillation
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Azimilide DihydrochlorideDrug
125 mg azimilide tablets, twice a day for 6 months
PlaceboDrug
tablets, twice daily for 6 months
SotalolDrug
160 mg sot twice daily for 6 months
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Placebo comparator | placebo tablets Receives: Drug: Placebo |
| 2 | Active comparator | Sotalol Receives: Drug: Sotalol |
| 3 | Experimental | azimilide Receives: Drug: Azimilide Dihydrochloride |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
To prolong the time to first symptomatic or asymptomatic AFIB, etc event
Measured: 6 month
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 May 2002 (estimated)
- Study startFeb 2001
- Primary completionJun 2003
- Study completionJun 2003
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Atrial FibrillationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 658 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Forest Laboratories
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Paloma Cuenca, MD, Study director, Procter and Gamble
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00035451
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 1999105
- Status last verified
- Sep 2011
- First submitted
- 3 May 2002
- Last updated
- 3 Oct 2011
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Oct 2011. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Efficacy and Safety Evaluation of Azimilide or Sotalol vs Placebo for Treatment of Patients With Atrial Fibrillation.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00035451
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 1999105
- Conditions
- Atrial Fibrillation
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 658 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Forest LaboratoriesIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Feb 2001
- Primary completion
- Jun 2003 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2003 (actual)
- First posted
- 6 May 2002 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Atrial fibrillation (abnormal rhythm in the upper chamber of the heart) is a common supraventricular arrhythmia (a type of abnormal heart rhythm) for which antiarrhythmic therapy is often prescribed. The primary goals of therapy are to maintain sinus rhythm (normal heart rhythm) and to reduce the occurrence of episodes of atrial fibrillation.
The double-blind, placebo-controlled phase of this study is designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of oral azimilide compared with placebo and with sotalol, an antiarrhythmic drug, in maintaining sinus rhythm in patients who require cardioversion (electric shock to correct heart rhythm) to correct atrial fibrillation. Once this phase of the study is completed, a second phase with a different study design will be conducted. The second phase is an open-label, follow-up phase to the first study. The follow-up phase will continue to evaluate the long-term safety of a daily oral dose of azimilide in patients who complete the double-blind, placebo-controlled phase of this study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placeboplacebo tablets |
| 2 | Active comparator | Drug: SotalolSotalol |
| 3 | Experimental | Drug: Azimilide Dihydrochlorideazimilide |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Documented (12-lead ECG) history of symptomatic atrial fibrillation occurring between 48 hours and 6 months before screening
- Require the procedure of cardioversion (electric shock to correct abnormal rhythm)
- In the investigator's opinion, is likely to maintain sinus rhythm after cardioversion.
- Be anticoagulated according to the recommendations of the Study Group on Atrial Fibrillation of the European Society of Cardiology guidelines.
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Previously unsuccessful electrical cardioversions
- Failed to respond to any Class III antiarrhythmic drugs
- Qualifying arrhythmia due to acute reversible illness, acute myocardial infarction, and/or cardiac or thoracic surgery within one month prior to randomization
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Azimilide Dihydrochloride125 mg azimilide tablets, twice a day for 6 months | Drug | 3 |
| Placebotablets, twice daily for 6 months | Drug | 1 |
| Sotalol160 mg sot twice daily for 6 months | Drug | 2 |
Primary outcome
To prolong the time to first symptomatic or asymptomatic AFIB, etc event
Time frame: 6 month
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Oct 2011.
Related trials for Atrial Fibrillation
Active, not recruiting
Horizon 360 Protocol for the Treatment of Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation With the Sphere-360™ Catheter and Affera™ Mapping and Ablation System (Horizon 360)
Paroxysmal AF
Active, not recruitingObservational study
Concomitant Left Atrial Appendage Closure and Pulsed Field Ablation-Asia
Concomitant Procedures, Atrial Fibrillation
Active, not recruiting
CONVERGE Post-Approval Study (PAS)
Chronic Atrial Fibrillation
Recruiting
Early Closure of Left Atrial Appendage for Patients With Atrial Fibrillation and Ischemic Stroke Despite Anticoagulation Therapy
Ischemic Stroke, Atrial Fibrillation
RecruitingPhase 2
Safety in Adult Participants With Atrial Fibrillation Who Are Treated With Anticoagulation
Atrial Fibrillation (AF)
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Paloma Cuenca, MD study director
Procter and Gamble
129 sites in 9 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Azimilide Dihydrochloride and Sotalol in people with Atrial Fibrillation, run by Forest Laboratories at 129 sites in 9 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Oct 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 129 sites in Germany, Poland, Russia, Hungary, France and 4 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
To prolong the time to first symptomatic or asymptomatic AFIB, etc event (time frame: 6 month). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Oct 2011.