Ulcerative ColitisPhase 3NCT00036439
A Safety and Efficacy Study for Infliximab (Remicade) in Patients With Active Ulcerative Colitis
A Phase 3 study testing Infliximab in people with Ulcerative Colitis, run by Centocor, Inc..
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of infliximab (Remicade) in patients with Ulcerative Colitis. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Ulcerative Colitis
- What is being tested?
- Infliximab
- How many people
- 364 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Feb 2002to Jan 2007
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients who have had ulcerative colitis of at least 3 months' duration at screening
- Patients who have ulcerative colitis confirmed by the biopsy taken at screening
- Patients must have active colitis confirmed during the screening sigmoidoscopy
- Patients must have active disease.
Who cannot join
- Patients must not be likely to require surgical removal of all or part of the colon within 12 weeks of beginning the study
- Patients must not require, or required within the 2 months prior to beginning the study, surgery for active gastrointestinal bleeding, peritonitis, intestinal obstruction, or intra-abdominal or pancreatic abscess requiring surgical drainage
About this study
Official title: A Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Double-blind Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Infliximab in Patients With Active Ulcerative Colitis
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of infliximab (Remicade) in patients with Ulcerative Colitis.
Read the detailed description
This is a study designed to investigate the safety and effectiveness of a medication called infliximab (the active drug in (REMICADE®) in adult patients with active ulcerative colitis. The purpose of this study is to see if the symptoms of ulcerative colitis are lessened with this medication, infliximab, and what dose is needed to do that safely. Patients will receive infusions of either 5mg/kg, 10 mg/kg or placebo at weeks 0, 2, 6, and then once every 8 weeks thereafter through week 46 for up to 3 years.
Safety evaluations will be performed at specified intervals throughout the study and will consist of laboratory tests, vital signs (such as blood pressure), physical examinations and the occurrence and severity of adverse events as well as other study specific procedures. Patients will receive infusions of either 5mg/kg, 10 mg/kg or placebo at weeks 0, 2, 6, and then once every 8 weeks thereafter through week 46 for up to 3 years.
- Conditions
- Ulcerative Colitis
- Being tested
- Infliximab
- Keywords
- ulcerative colitis, infliximab, Remicade, infusion
- Medical subject headings
- Colitis, Ulcerative
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
InfliximabDrug
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The proportion of patients with clinical response, defined as a decrease from baseline in the Mayo score by = 30% and = 3 points, with a decrease in the rectal bleeding subscore of = 1 or a rectal bleeding subscore of 0 or 1, at week 8.
Secondary outcomes (1)
The proportion of patients in clinical remission defined as a Mayo score of = 2 points, with no individual subscore > 1 at week 8; Patients in remission by this definition will have a rectal bleeding subscore of either 0 or 1; mucosal heeling at week 8
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 May 2002 (estimated)
- Study startFeb 2002
- Study completionJan 2007
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (6)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Ulcerative ColitisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Enrolment
- 364 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Centocor, Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Investigators
- Centocor, Inc. Clinical Trial, Study director, Centocor, Inc.
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00036439
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CR004777
- Status last verified
- Mar 2010
- First submitted
- 10 May 2002
- Last updated
- 17 May 2011
- Results posted
- No
Publications
Feagan BG, Reinisch W, Rutgeerts P, Sandborn WJ, Yan S, Eisenberg D, Bala M, Johanns J, Olson A, Hanauer SB. The effects of infliximab therapy on health-related quality of life in ulcerative colitis patients. Am J Gastroenterol. 2007 Apr;102(4):794-802. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2007.01094.x. Epub 2007 Feb 23.
PubMed 17324131Reinisch W, Sandborn WJ, Bala M, Yan S, Feagan BG, Rutgeerts P, Radford-Smith G, Xu S, Eisenberg D, Olson A, Colombel JF. Response and remission are associated with improved quality of life, employment and disability status, hours worked, and productivity of patients with ulcerative colitis. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2007 Sep;13(9):1135-40. doi: 10.1002/ibd.20165.
PubMed 17476675Rutgeerts P, Sandborn WJ, Feagan BG, Reinisch W, Olson A, Johanns J, Travers S, Rachmilewitz D, Hanauer SB, Lichtenstein GR, de Villiers WJ, Present D, Sands BE, Colombel JF. Infliximab for induction and maintenance therapy for ulcerative colitis. N Engl J Med. 2005 Dec 8;353(23):2462-76. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa050516.
PubMed 16339095Wong ECL, Jairath V, Dulai PS, Marshall JK, Ma C, Reinisch W, Narula N. Infliximab and Upadacitinib Demonstrate Superior Early Onset of Efficacy in Biologic-Naive Ulcerative Colitis With Severe Endoscopic Disease. Am J Gastroenterol. 2026 Feb 2. doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000003940. Online ahead of print.
PubMed 41626838Adedokun OJ, Sandborn WJ, Feagan BG, Rutgeerts P, Xu Z, Marano CW, Johanns J, Zhou H, Davis HM, Cornillie F, Reinisch W. Association between serum concentration of infliximab and efficacy in adult patients with ulcerative colitis. Gastroenterology. 2014 Dec;147(6):1296-1307.e5. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2014.08.035. Epub 2014 Aug 28.
PubMed 25173754Sandborn WJ, Rutgeerts P, Feagan BG, Reinisch W, Olson A, Johanns J, Lu J, Horgan K, Rachmilewitz D, Hanauer SB, Lichtenstein GR, de Villiers WJ, Present D, Sands BE, Colombel JF. Colectomy rate comparison after treatment of ulcerative colitis with placebo or infliximab. Gastroenterology. 2009 Oct;137(4):1250-60; quiz 1520. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2009.06.061. Epub 2009 Jul 28.
PubMed 19596014
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 17 May 2011. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Double-blind Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Infliximab in Patients With Active Ulcerative Colitis
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00036439
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CR004777
- Conditions
- Ulcerative Colitis
- Keywords
- ulcerative colitis, infliximab, Remicade, infusion
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 364 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Centocor, Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Feb 2002
- Study completion
- Jan 2007 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 May 2002 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of infliximab (Remicade) in patients with Ulcerative Colitis.
Detailed description
This is a study designed to investigate the safety and effectiveness of a medication called infliximab (the active drug in (REMICADE®) in adult patients with active ulcerative colitis. The purpose of this study is to see if the symptoms of ulcerative colitis are lessened with this medication, infliximab, and what dose is needed to do that safely. Patients will receive infusions of either 5mg/kg, 10 mg/kg or placebo at weeks 0, 2, 6, and then once every 8 weeks thereafter through week 46 for up to 3 years.
Safety evaluations will be performed at specified intervals throughout the study and will consist of laboratory tests, vital signs (such as blood pressure), physical examinations and the occurrence and severity of adverse events as well as other study specific procedures. Patients will receive infusions of either 5mg/kg, 10 mg/kg or placebo at weeks 0, 2, 6, and then once every 8 weeks thereafter through week 46 for up to 3 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Patients who have had ulcerative colitis of at least 3 months' duration at screening
- Patients who have ulcerative colitis confirmed by the biopsy taken at screening
- Patients must have active colitis confirmed during the screening sigmoidoscopy
- Patients must have active disease.
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Patients must not be likely to require surgical removal of all or part of the colon within 12 weeks of beginning the study
- Patients must not require, or required within the 2 months prior to beginning the study, surgery for active gastrointestinal bleeding, peritonitis, intestinal obstruction, or intra-abdominal or pancreatic abscess requiring surgical drainage
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Infliximab | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
The proportion of patients with clinical response, defined as a decrease from baseline in the Mayo score by = 30% and = 3 points, with a decrease in the rectal bleeding subscore of = 1 or a rectal bleeding subscore of 0 or 1, at week 8.
1 secondary outcome
The proportion of patients in clinical remission defined as a Mayo score of = 2 points, with no individual subscore > 1 at week 8; Patients in remission by this definition will have a rectal bleeding subscore of either 0 or 1; mucosal heeling at week 8
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 17 May 2011.
- Results publication: PubMed 17324131Feagan BG, Reinisch W, Rutgeerts P, Sandborn WJ, Yan S, Eisenberg D, Bala M, Johanns J, Olson A, Hanauer SB. The effects of infliximab therapy on health-related quality of life in ulcerative colitis patients. Am J Gastroenterol. 2007 Apr;102(4):794-802. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2007.01094.x. Epub 2007 Feb 23.
- Results publication: PubMed 17476675Reinisch W, Sandborn WJ, Bala M, Yan S, Feagan BG, Rutgeerts P, Radford-Smith G, Xu S, Eisenberg D, Olson A, Colombel JF. Response and remission are associated with improved quality of life, employment and disability status, hours worked, and productivity of patients with ulcerative colitis. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2007 Sep;13(9):1135-40. doi: 10.1002/ibd.20165.
- Results publication: PubMed 16339095Rutgeerts P, Sandborn WJ, Feagan BG, Reinisch W, Olson A, Johanns J, Travers S, Rachmilewitz D, Hanauer SB, Lichtenstein GR, de Villiers WJ, Present D, Sands BE, Colombel JF. Infliximab for induction and maintenance therapy for ulcerative colitis. N Engl J Med. 2005 Dec 8;353(23):2462-76. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa050516.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41626838Wong ECL, Jairath V, Dulai PS, Marshall JK, Ma C, Reinisch W, Narula N. Infliximab and Upadacitinib Demonstrate Superior Early Onset of Efficacy in Biologic-Naive Ulcerative Colitis With Severe Endoscopic Disease. Am J Gastroenterol. 2026 Feb 2. doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000003940. Online ahead of print.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 25173754Adedokun OJ, Sandborn WJ, Feagan BG, Rutgeerts P, Xu Z, Marano CW, Johanns J, Zhou H, Davis HM, Cornillie F, Reinisch W. Association between serum concentration of infliximab and efficacy in adult patients with ulcerative colitis. Gastroenterology. 2014 Dec;147(6):1296-1307.e5. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2014.08.035. Epub 2014 Aug 28.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 19596014Sandborn WJ, Rutgeerts P, Feagan BG, Reinisch W, Olson A, Johanns J, Lu J, Horgan K, Rachmilewitz D, Hanauer SB, Lichtenstein GR, de Villiers WJ, Present D, Sands BE, Colombel JF. Colectomy rate comparison after treatment of ulcerative colitis with placebo or infliximab. Gastroenterology. 2009 Oct;137(4):1250-60; quiz 1520. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2009.06.061. Epub 2009 Jul 28.
- A Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Double-blind Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Infliximab in Patients with Active Ulcerative ColitisLink provided by the sponsor.
- \|A Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Double-blind Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Infliximab in Patients with Active Ulcerative ColitiLink provided by the sponsor.
- \|A Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Double-blind Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Infliximab in Patients with Active Ulcerative ColitiLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Centocor, Inc. Clinical Trial study director
Centocor, Inc.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Infliximab in people with Ulcerative Colitis, run by Centocor, Inc..
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 May 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The proportion of patients with clinical response, defined as a decrease from baseline in the Mayo score by = 30% and = 3 points, with a decrease in the rectal bleeding subscore of = 1 or a rectal bleeding subscore of 0 or 1, at week 8.. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00036439, which also lists 6 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 May 2011.