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AzTrials

NeuroblastomaPhase 1NCT00037011

Beta-Glucan and Monoclonal Antibody in Treating Patients With Metastatic Neuroblastoma

A Phase 1 study testing beta-glucan and monoclonal antibody 3F8 in people with Neuroblastoma, run by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Biological therapies such as beta-glucan use different ways to stimulate the immune system and stop cancer cells from growing. Monoclonal antibodies can locate tumor cells and either kill them or deliver tumor-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages Up to 49 years
Conditions the study is for
Neuroblastoma
What is being tested?
beta-glucan and monoclonal antibody 3F8
How many people
Not given
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Nov 2001to Jan 2005
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Up to 49 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed high-risk stage 4 metastatic neuroblastoma
  • May be confirmed by bone marrow involvement and elevated urinary catecholamines
  • Progressive or persistent disease after intensive conventional chemotherapy that included induction with N6, N7, N8, or COG protocol with or without bone marrow or stem cell transplantation
  • Poor long-term prognosis as defined by any of the following:
  • N-myc amplification in tumor cells
  • Diploid chromosomal content plus 1p loss of heterozygosity in tumor cells
  • Distant skeletal metastases
  • Unresectable primary tumor infiltrating across the midline
  • More than 10% tumor cells in bone marrow
  • Measurable or evaluable disease documented at least 4 weeks after completion of prior systemic therapy

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • Under 50

Performance status:

  • Not specified

Life expectancy:

  • See Disease Characteristics

Hematopoietic:

  • Platelet count greater than 25,000/mm^3
  • Absolute neutrophil count greater than 500/mm^3

Hepatic:

  • Not specified

Renal:

  • Creatinine clearance greater than 60 mL/min

Other:

  • No severe major organ toxicity
  • No active life-threatening infections
  • No prior allergy to mouse proteins
  • No prior allergy to beta-glucan, oats, barley, mushrooms, or yeast
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No prior exposure to mouse antibodies and human anti-mouse antibody greater than 1,000 ELISA units/mL

Chemotherapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics

Endocrine therapy:

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy:

  • Not specified

Surgery:

  • Not specified

Other:

  • No other concurrent supplemental beta-glucan either as food (e.g., bran cereals) or as complementary medicine

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center

    New York, New York, 10021

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Phase I Study of Oral Beta-Glucan and Intravenous Anti-GD2 Monoclonal Antibody 3F8 Among Patients With Metastatic Neuroblastoma

RATIONALE: Biological therapies such as beta-glucan use different ways to stimulate the immune system and stop cancer cells from growing. Monoclonal antibodies can locate tumor cells and either kill them or deliver tumor-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. Combining beta-glucan and monoclonal antibody may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of combining beta-glucan and monoclonal antibody in treating patients who have metastatic neuroblastoma.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the maximum tolerated dose of beta-glucan and monoclonal antibody 3F8 in patients with metastatic neuroblastoma.
  • Determine the toxicity of this regimen in these patients.
  • Assess the biological effects of this regimen in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study.

Patients receive oral beta-glucan and monoclonal antibody 3F8 (MOAB 3F8) IV within 1.5 hours on days 1-5 and 8-12. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Cohorts of 6 patients receive escalating doses of beta-glucan and MOAB 3F8 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which at least 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

Patients are followed monthly for 6 months, every 2 months for 6 months, and then every 3-6 months for 2 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A maximum of 24 patients will be accrued for this study within 2 years.

Conditions
Neuroblastoma
Being tested
beta-glucan, monoclonal antibody 3F8
Keywords
disseminated neuroblastoma, recurrent neuroblastoma
Medical subject headings
Neuroblastoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • beta-glucanBiological

  • monoclonal antibody 3F8Biological

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Jan 2003 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2001
  3. Primary completionJan 2005

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00037011
Sponsor's protocol ID
01-075
Other IDs
P30CA008748, MSKCC-01075, NCI-G02-2067
Status last verified
Jan 2013
First submitted
13 May 2002
Last updated
18 Jan 2013
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing beta-glucan and monoclonal antibody 3F8 in people with Neuroblastoma, run by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Jan 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Jan 2013.

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