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Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol SpecificPhase 1NCT00039390

Gefitinib and Capecitabine in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

A Phase 1 study testing capecitabine, gefitinib and pharmacological study in people with Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of gefitinib and capecitabine in treating patients with advanced solid tumors. Biological therapies such as gefitinib may interfere with the growth of tumor cells and slow the growth of solid tumors. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
capecitabine, gefitinib and pharmacological study
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
41 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Apr 2002to May 2007
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Histologically confirmed advanced solid tumor that is refractory to standard therapy or for which no standard therapy exists
  • No uncontrolled brain metastases, including symptomatic lesions or lesions requiring treatment (e.g., glucocorticoids and/or anticonvulsants)
  • Performance status - ECOG 0-2
  • At least 12 weeks
  • WBC at least 3,000/mm^3
  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
Show all 28Show fewer
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
  • Hemoglobin at least 9 g/dL
  • Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL
  • AST and ALT no greater than 2.5 times upper limit of normal (5 times ULN if liver metastases present)
  • Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL
  • Creatinine clearance at least 60 mL/min
  • No active infections
  • No other serious concurrent systemic disorders that would preclude study participation
  • No other malignancy
  • No prior hypersensitivity to sulfonamide-based drugs, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, or fluorouracil
  • No documented dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No concurrent immunotherapy
  • At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin) and recovered
  • No concurrent hormonal therapy
  • At least 28 days since prior radiotherapy
  • No concurrent radiotherapy
  • At least 4 weeks since prior investigational agents
  • No other concurrent experimental medications
  • No concurrent drugs known to induce cytochrome P450 3A4 (e.g., rifampin, phenytoin, carbamazepine, or barbiturates)

Who cannot join

None listed.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Colorado

    Denver, Colorado, 80217-3364

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase I Trial of ZD1839 With Capecitabine in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors (Formerly a Phase I Trial of ZD1839 With Capecitabine and Celecoxib)

This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of gefitinib and capecitabine in treating patients with advanced solid tumors. Biological therapies such as gefitinib may interfere with the growth of tumor cells and slow the growth of solid tumors. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining gefitinib and capecitabine may kill more tumor cells

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

  1. Determine the maximum tolerated dose of gefitinib and capecitabine in patients with advanced solid tumors.

II. Determine the dose-limiting toxic effects of this regimen in these patients.

III. Determine the pharmacologic profile of this regimen in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of gefitinib and capecitabine.

Patients receive oral gefitinib once daily on days 1-14 and oral capecitabine twice daily on days 8-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of gefitinib and capecitabine until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which at least 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 11-41 patients will be accrued for this study within 2.5 years.

Being tested
capecitabine, gefitinib, pharmacological study, laboratory biomarker analysis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • capecitabineDrug

    Also called CAPE, Ro 09-1978/000, Xeloda

    Given orally (PO)

  • gefitinibDrug

    Also called Iressa, ZD 1839

    Given PO

  • pharmacological studyOther

    Also called pharmacological studies

    Correlative studies

  • laboratory biomarker analysisOther

    Correlative studies

Study groups in NCT00039390
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Treatment (capecitabine, gefitinib)ExperimentalPatients receive oral gefitinib once daily on days 1-14 and oral capecitabine twice daily on days 8-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of gefitinib and capecitabine until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which at least 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.
Receives: Drug: capecitabine; Drug: gefitinib; Other: pharmacological study; Other: laboratory biomarker analysis

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Maximum-tolerated dose (MTD) defined as the those below that results in dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) in >= 2 of 6 new patients, as assessed by CTCAE version 3.0

    Measured: 28 days

  2. DTL defined as any grade 3 or greater non-hematological toxicity, and grade 3 or greater skin rash, grade 4 thrombocytopenia and/or neutropenia as assessed by CTCAE version 3.0

    Measured: 28 days

  3. Pharmacological profile

    Measured: At baseline, at 30 minutes, at 1, 2, 3, and 4 hours of days 8, 14, and 21 (course 1)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Jan 2003 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2002
  3. Primary completionMay 2007

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
41 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00039390
Sponsor's protocol ID
NCI-2012-02467
Other IDs
UCHSC-01479, U01CA099176, CDR0000069379
Status last verified
Jan 2013
First submitted
6 Jun 2002
Last updated
25 Jan 2013
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing capecitabine, gefitinib and pharmacological study in people with Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 28 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Jan 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Maximum-tolerated dose (MTD) defined as the those below that results in dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) in >= 2 of 6 new patients, as assessed by CTCAE version 3.0 (time frame: 28 days). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Jan 2013.

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