Parkinson DiseasePhase 2/3NCT00040404
Safety and Efficacy Study of CEP-1347 in the Treatment of Parkinson's Disease
A Phase 2/3 study testing CEP-1347 10mg, CEP1347 25mg and CEP-1347 50mg in people with Parkinson Disease, run by Cephalon at 66 sites in 3 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to establish safety for CEP-1347 and to determine an efficacious dose in the treatment of Parkinson's disease. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 30 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Parkinson Disease
- What is being tested?
- CEP-1347 10mg, CEP1347 25mg and CEP-1347 50mg
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 806 participants
- Where
- 66 sitesin 3 countries
- Study dates
- Mar 2002to Aug 2005
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 30 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients will be included in the study if all of the following criteria are met:
- Willing and able to give informed consent
- Age 30 years or older at time of diagnosis of Parkinson's disease
- Have idiopathic Parkinson's disease with at least 2 cardinal signs of disease: resting tremor, bradykinesia, or rigidity
- Modified Hoehn and Yahr stage less than or equal to 2.5
- Must have had screening procedures for cancer appropriate for the patient's age and gender, within the last 12 months; or be willing to obtain such screening before randomization
- Women: are not breastfeeding
- Women: nonchildbearing potential (ie, postmenopausal or surgically sterile) or must use a medically accepted contraceptive regimen for at least 60 days before the baseline visit, and agree to continue such use throughout the duration of the study and for 30 days after the final dose of study drug. Women must be given a pregnancy test unless they are at least 2 years postmenopausal or surgically sterile.
Who cannot join
- Patients will be excluded from participating in this study if 1 or more of the following criteria are met:
- Have atypical Parkinsonism due to drugs, metabolic disorders, encephalitis, or other neurodegenerative diseases
- Have confirmed diagnosis of Parkinson's disease for more than 5 years
- Have a tremor score of 3 or more in any body part
- Have any other known medical or psychiatric condition that may compromise participation in the study
- Have a history of prior malignancy (excluding basal or squamous cell cancer of the skin) within the previous 5 years
Show all 21Show fewer
- Have an unresolved abnormal cancer screening test result before randomization
- Have greater than trace amounts of glycosuria at screening, except for known diabetic patients
- Have estimated creatinine clearance less than 50 mL/min
- Have liver function tests (LFT) greater than 3 times the upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Have any other clinically significant ECG or laboratory finding
- Have any history of malignant melanoma
- Have history of seizures (except febrile) or posttraumatic epilepsy
- Have Mini-Mental State Exam (MMSE) score ≤ 26
- Have taken another investigational drug within 60 days before the baseline visit
- Have received prior treatment with CEP-1347
- Have received treatment with agents with potentially confounding anti-Parkinson's disease effects, with specified substrates for CYP3A4/5, or with inhibitors of CYP3A4/5
- Received treatment within 6 months before the baseline visit with agents that may induce Parkinson's disease
- Are expected, within the next 3 months, to reach a level of disability sufficient to require dopaminergic therapy
- Have BECK depression score ≥ 15
- Have known or suspected sensitivity to the investigational study drugs, including B-CIT
Trial locations and contacts
66 sites in 3 countries.
66 sites in 3 countries
United States56 sites
Parkinson's Disease & Movement Disorders Center of AMC
Albany, New York, 12205
Medical College of Georgia
Augusta, Georgia, 30912
University of Maryland
Baltimore, Maryland, 21201
Johns Hopkins University, Department of Neurology
Baltimore, Maryland, 21287
Center for Aging, Genetics and Neurodegeneration, Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114
Brigham and Womens Hospital/Neurology
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115
Boston University Medical Center, Department of Neurology
Boston, Massachusetts, 02118
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215
University of Virginia Health System/Adult Neurology
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22903
Northwestern University, Department of Neurology
Chicago, Illinois, 60611
Rush-Presbyterian-St. Luke's Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
University of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60637
University of Cincinnati
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45267-0525
Cleveland Clinic Foundation
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195
University of Colorado Health Sciences Center
Denver, Colorado, 80262
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27705
Colorado Neurological Institute/Movement Disorders Center
Englewood, Colorado, 80110
University of Connecticut Health Center
Farmington, Connecticut, 06030
The Parkinson's and Movement Disorders Institute
Fountain Valley, California, 92708
Parkinson's Disease Center and Movement Disorders Clinic/Baylor College of Medicine
Houston, Texas, 77030
Indiana University of Medicine/Outpatient Clinical Research Facility
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202
University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Department of Neurology
Iowa City, Iowa, 52242
University of California Irvine
Irvine, California, 92697-4275
Davis Building - Neurology 8-B
Jacksonville, Florida, 32224
University of Kansas Medical Center/Dept. of Neurology
Kansas City, Kansas, 66160
University of Arkansas for Medical Services
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205
USC, Keck School of Pharmacy, Department of Neurology
Los Angeles, California, 90033-0046
Movement Disorders Center/North Shore - LIJ Health System
Manhasset, New York, 11030
University of Tennessee Memphis, Semmes Murphy Clinic
Memphis, Tennessee, 38104
Medical College of Wisconsin, Department Neurology
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226
University of Minnesota, Department of Neurology
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455
UMDNJ Robert Wood Johnson Medical Center
New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08901
Institute for Neurodegenerative Disorders
New Haven, Connecticut, 06510
Long Island Jewish Medical Center
New Hyde Park, New York, 11040
Beth Israel Medical Center, Department of Neurology
New York, New York, 10003
Columbia Presbyterian Medical Center, Neurological Institute
New York, New York, 10032
Creighton University/Department of Neurology
Omaha, Nebraska, 68131
California Medical Clinic for Movement Disorders
Oxnard, California, 93030
Brown University/Memorial Hospital of Rhode Island/Neurology Dept.
Pawtucket, Rhode Island, 02860
Pennsylvania Hospital/Dept. of Neurology
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107
Barrow Neurological Institute
Phoenix, Arizona, 85013
Oregon Health Sciences University/Dept. of Neurology
Portland, Oregon, 97201-3098
University of Rochester, Department of Neurology
Rochester, New York, 14642
Department of Neurology - UC Davis Medical Center
Sacramento, California, 95817
University of California San Diego
San Diego, California, 92161
Mayo Clinic Arizona
Scottsdale, Arizona, 85259
LSUHSC in Shreveport
Shreveport, Louisiana, 71130
Clinical Neuroscience Center
Southfield, Michigan, 48034
Washington University
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
Stanford University Medical Center, Dept. of Neurology
Stanford, California, 94305
University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey/Center for Aging
Stratford, New Jersey, 08084
The Parkinson's Institute
Sunnyvale, California, 94089
University of South Florida, Harbourside Medical Tower
Tampa, Florida, 33606
Scott and White Clinic/Texas A & M University
Temple, Texas, 76508
Medical College of Ohio, Department of Neurology
Toledo, Ohio, 43614
Cleveland Clinic Florida
Weston, Florida, 33331
Canada9 sites
University of Calgary
Calgary, Alberta, T2N 2N1
University of Alberta - Glenrose Rehab Hospital
Edmonton, Alberta, T5G 0B7
University of Sherbrooke
Fleurimont, Quebec, J1H 5N4
London Health Sciences Center - University Campus
London, Ontario, N6A 5A5
Centre Hospitalier De L'Universite Montreal
Montreal, Quebec, H2W 1T8
Ottawa Hospital, Civic Site
Ottawa, Ontario, K1Y 4E9
Saskatoon District Health Board - Royal University Hospital
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 0W8
Toronto Hospital Western Division
Toronto, Ontario, M5T 2S8
McGill Center for Studies in Aging
Verdun, Quebec, H4H 1R3
Puerto Rico1 site
University of Puerto Rico, Clinical Research Center
San Juan, 00901
About this study
Official title: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Dose-Finding Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of CEP-1347 in Patients With Parkinson's Disease
The purpose of this study is to establish safety for CEP-1347 and to determine an efficacious dose in the treatment of Parkinson's disease.
- Conditions
- Parkinson Disease
- Being tested
- CEP-1347 10mg, CEP1347 25mg, CEP-1347 50mg, Placebo Comparator
- Keywords
- Parkinson's disease, Idiopathic Parkinson's disease, Idiopathic Parkinson disease, Parkinson's disease, idiopathic
- Medical subject headings
- Parkinson Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CEP-1347 10mgDrug
CEP-1347 10mg, a K252a derivative, retains neuroprotective properties
CEP1347 25mgDrug
CEP1347 25mg, a K252a derivative, retains neuroprotective properties
CEP-1347 50mgDrug
CEP-1347 50mg, a K252a derivative, retains neuroprotective properties
Placebo ComparatorOther
Placebo capsules matching the CEP-1347 capsules
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| CEP-1347 10mg | Experimental | CEP-1347 was administered at a dosage of 10mg twice daily (bid); capsule strengths were 5, 12.5, and 25 mg. Each patient took 2 capsules at each dosing time, approximately 12 hours apart, within 30 minutes after the morning and evening meals) for a total of 4 capsules per day.Patients were randomly assigned to CEP-1347 or placebo treatment in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. A blocked randomization scheme was used to ensure approximately equal numbers of patients in each of the 4 treatment groups at each center. Receives: Drug: CEP-1347 10mg |
| CEP-1347 25mg | Experimental | CEP-1347 was administered at a dosage of 25mg twice daily (bid); capsule strengths were 5, 12.5, and 25 mg. Each patient took 2 capsules at each dosing time, approximately 12 hours apart, within 30 minutes after the morning and evening meals) for a total of 4 capsules per day.Patients were randomly assigned to CEP-1347 or placebo treatment in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. A blocked randomization scheme was used to ensure approximately equal numbers of patients in each of the 4 treatment groups at each center. Receives: Drug: CEP1347 25mg |
| CEP-1347 50mg | Experimental | CEP-1347 was administered at a dosage of 50mg twice daily (bid); capsule strengths were 5, 12.5, and 25 mg. Each patient took 2 capsules at each dosing time, approximately 12 hours apart, within 30 minutes after the morning and evening meals) for a total of 4 capsules per day.Patients were randomly assigned to CEP-1347 or placebo treatment in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. A blocked randomization scheme was used to ensure approximately equal numbers of patients in each of the 4 treatment groups at each center. Receives: Drug: CEP-1347 50mg |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Placebo capsules matching the CEP-1347 capsules were administered in the same manner. Receives: Other: Placebo Comparator |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of participants with disability using United Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS)
Number of participants with disability sufficient to require dopaminergic therapy was assessed according to the United Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Parts I and II are historical data and are designed to rate mentation, behavior and mood; Part III is done as a motor examination at the time of a visit. The UPDRS measures patient status on a scale 0, which is normal or none, to 4, which is severe or the worst scenario.
Measured: 48 months
Secondary outcomes (2)
Change from Baseline to 22 months in ([123I]β-CIT) Uptake Participants
The effect of CEP-1347 on dopaminergic transporter density using 2β-carboxymethoxy-3β-(4-iodophenyl) tropane ([123I]β-CIT) single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) imaging
Measured: Change from Baseline to 22 months
Safety and Tolerability as assessed by the number of participants experiencing adverse events
Safety was assessed by adverse events (including deaths, serious adverse events, and withdrawals due to adverse events.)
Measured: 48 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Jun 2002 (estimated)
- Study startMar 2002
- Primary completionAug 2005
- Study completionAug 2005
Why it stopped: Unlikely to provide evidence of significant effect
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Parkinson DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 806 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Cephalon
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- H. Lundbeck A/S, The Parkinson Study Group
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00040404
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- C1347c/204/PD/US-CA
- Status last verified
- May 2012
- First submitted
- 26 Jun 2002
- Last updated
- 10 May 2012
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Schwarzschild MA, Schwid SR, Marek K, Watts A, Lang AE, Oakes D, Shoulson I, Ascherio A; Parkinson Study Group PRECEPT Investigators; Hyson C, Gorbold E, Rudolph A, Kieburtz K, Fahn S, Gauger L, Goetz C, Seibyl J, Forrest M, Ondrasik J. Serum urate as a predictor of clinical and radiographic progression in Parkinson disease. Arch Neurol. 2008 Jun;65(6):716-23. doi: 10.1001/archneur.2008.65.6.nct70003. Epub 2008 Apr 14.
PubMed 18413464Parkinson Study Group PRECEPT Investigators. Mixed lineage kinase inhibitor CEP-1347 fails to delay disability in early Parkinson disease. Neurology. 2007 Oct 9;69(15):1480-90. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000277648.63931.c0. Epub 2007 Sep 19.
PubMed 17881719
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 May 2012. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Dose-Finding Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of CEP-1347 in Patients With Parkinson's Disease
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00040404
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- C1347c/204/PD/US-CA
- Conditions
- Parkinson Disease
- Keywords
- Parkinson's disease, Idiopathic Parkinson's disease, Idiopathic Parkinson disease, Parkinson's disease, idiopathic
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Unlikely to provide evidence of significant effect
- Enrolment
- 806 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- CephalonIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- H. Lundbeck A/S, The Parkinson Study Group
- Study start
- Mar 2002
- Primary completion
- Aug 2005 (actual)
- Study completion
- Aug 2005 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 Jun 2002 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to establish safety for CEP-1347 and to determine an efficacious dose in the treatment of Parkinson's disease.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| CEP-1347 10mg | Experimental | Drug: CEP-1347 10mgCEP-1347 was administered at a dosage of 10mg twice daily (bid); capsule strengths were 5, 12.5, and 25 mg. Each patient took 2 capsules at each dosing time, approximately 12 hours apart, within 30 minutes after the morning and evening meals) for a total of 4 capsules per day.Patients were randomly assigned to CEP-1347 or placebo treatment in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. A blocked randomization scheme was used to ensure approximately equal numbers of patients in each of the 4 treatment groups at each center. |
| CEP-1347 25mg | Experimental | Drug: CEP1347 25mgCEP-1347 was administered at a dosage of 25mg twice daily (bid); capsule strengths were 5, 12.5, and 25 mg. Each patient took 2 capsules at each dosing time, approximately 12 hours apart, within 30 minutes after the morning and evening meals) for a total of 4 capsules per day.Patients were randomly assigned to CEP-1347 or placebo treatment in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. A blocked randomization scheme was used to ensure approximately equal numbers of patients in each of the 4 treatment groups at each center. |
| CEP-1347 50mg | Experimental | Drug: CEP-1347 50mgCEP-1347 was administered at a dosage of 50mg twice daily (bid); capsule strengths were 5, 12.5, and 25 mg. Each patient took 2 capsules at each dosing time, approximately 12 hours apart, within 30 minutes after the morning and evening meals) for a total of 4 capsules per day.Patients were randomly assigned to CEP-1347 or placebo treatment in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. A blocked randomization scheme was used to ensure approximately equal numbers of patients in each of the 4 treatment groups at each center. |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Other: Placebo ComparatorPlacebo capsules matching the CEP-1347 capsules were administered in the same manner. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 30 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Willing and able to give informed consent
- Age 30 years or older at time of diagnosis of Parkinson's disease
- Have idiopathic Parkinson's disease with at least 2 cardinal signs of disease: resting tremor, bradykinesia, or rigidity
- Modified Hoehn and Yahr stage less than or equal to 2.5
- Must have had screening procedures for cancer appropriate for the patient's age and gender, within the last 12 months; or be willing to obtain such screening before randomization
Key exclusion criteria (21 listed)
- Patients will be excluded from participating in this study if 1 or more of the following criteria are met:
- Have atypical Parkinsonism due to drugs, metabolic disorders, encephalitis, or other neurodegenerative diseases
- Have confirmed diagnosis of Parkinson's disease for more than 5 years
- Have a tremor score of 3 or more in any body part
- Have any other known medical or psychiatric condition that may compromise participation in the study
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CEP-1347 10mgCEP-1347 10mg, a K252a derivative, retains neuroprotective properties | Drug | CEP-1347 10mg |
| CEP1347 25mgCEP1347 25mg, a K252a derivative, retains neuroprotective properties | Drug | CEP-1347 25mg |
| CEP-1347 50mgCEP-1347 50mg, a K252a derivative, retains neuroprotective properties | Drug | CEP-1347 50mg |
| Placebo ComparatorPlacebo capsules matching the CEP-1347 capsules | Other | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Number of participants with disability using United Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS)
Time frame: 48 months
Number of participants with disability sufficient to require dopaminergic therapy was assessed according to the United Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Parts I and II are historical data and are designed to rate mentation, behavior and mood; Part III is done as a motor examination at the time of a visit. The UPDRS measures patient status on a scale 0, which is normal or none, to 4, which is severe or the worst scenario.
2 secondary outcomes
Change from Baseline to 22 months in ([123I]β-CIT) Uptake Participants
Time frame: Change from Baseline to 22 months
Safety and Tolerability as assessed by the number of participants experiencing adverse events
Time frame: 48 months
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: Unlikely to provide evidence of significant effect). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 May 2012.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 18413464Schwarzschild MA, Schwid SR, Marek K, Watts A, Lang AE, Oakes D, Shoulson I, Ascherio A; Parkinson Study Group PRECEPT Investigators; Hyson C, Gorbold E, Rudolph A, Kieburtz K, Fahn S, Gauger L, Goetz C, Seibyl J, Forrest M, Ondrasik J. Serum urate as a predictor of clinical and radiographic progression in Parkinson disease. Arch Neurol. 2008 Jun;65(6):716-23. doi: 10.1001/archneur.2008.65.6.nct70003. Epub 2008 Apr 14.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 17881719Parkinson Study Group PRECEPT Investigators. Mixed lineage kinase inhibitor CEP-1347 fails to delay disability in early Parkinson disease. Neurology. 2007 Oct 9;69(15):1480-90. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000277648.63931.c0. Epub 2007 Sep 19.
- The Parkinson Study Group (PSG) is a non-profit, cooperative group of Parkinson's disease experts from medical centers in the United States and Canada who are dedicated to improving treatment for persons affected by Parkinson's disease.Link provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
66 sites in 3 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2/3 study testing CEP-1347 10mg, CEP1347 25mg and CEP-1347 50mg in people with Parkinson Disease, run by Cephalon at 66 sites in 3 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 May 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 66 sites in United States, Canada, Puerto Rico. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: Unlikely to provide evidence of significant effect). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of participants with disability using United Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) (time frame: 48 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00040404, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 May 2012.