DepressionPhase 3NCT00042211
Preventing Depression in Patients With Macular Degeneration
A Phase 3 study testing Problem Solving Treatment in people with Depression and Macular Degeneration, run by Thomas Jefferson University at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This study will evaluate the effectiveness of a Problem Solving Treatment in preventing depression in elderly patients with age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 65 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Depression, Macular Degeneration
- What is being tested?
- Problem Solving Treatment
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 206 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Feb 2001to Jan 2006
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 65 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Bilateral macular degeneration
- Visual acuity of 20/40 or worse in better eye
- Residence within 40 miles of Wills Eye Hospital in Philadelphia, PA
Who cannot join
None listed.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Thomas Jefferson University
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107
About this study
Official title: Preventing Depression in Macular Degeneration
This study will evaluate the effectiveness of a Problem Solving Treatment in preventing depression in elderly patients with age-related macular degeneration (AMD).
Read the detailed description
AMD is the most common cause of blindness in older adults. The disease limits the ability to read, see familiar faces, and walk independently. Almost 2 million persons (about 5 percent of the U.S. population over age 65) are now affected, and this number will triple by the year 2020. This study will target patients with neovascular AMD (NV-AMD), a form of AMD which can lead to sudden vision loss, substantial disability, and depression. Because depression is itself disabling and not likely to be recognized nor treated by ophthalmologists, preventing depression in people with NV-AMD is important.
Patients are randomly assigned to either PST or a usual care control condition. The primary outcome measure is a DSM-IV diagnosis of depression. Patients are evaluated at baseline, Month 2 (immediately post-intervention), Month 6 (for the primary efficacy analysis), and Month 12 (to evaluate sustained effects). The study will also assess the impact of PST on levels of disability and vision-related quality of life.
- Conditions
- Depression, Macular Degeneration
- Being tested
- Problem Solving Treatment, Control
- Keywords
- Depressive Disorder, Blindness, Aged
- Medical subject headings
- Depression, Macular Degeneration, Depressive Disorder, Blindness
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Problem Solving TreatmentBehavioural
Brief Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
ControlBehavioural
No treatment control
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Problem Solving Treatment Receives: Behavioral: Problem Solving Treatment |
| 2 | Active comparator | Control Receives: Behavioral: Control |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Depression
Measured: 6 Months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted26 Jul 2002 (estimated)
- Study startFeb 2001
- Primary completionJan 2006
- Study completionJan 2006
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (10)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for DepressionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Thomas Jefferson UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 206 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Thomas Jefferson University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- barry rovner, md, Principal investigator, Thomas Jefferson University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00042211
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- R01MH061331
- Other IDs
- R01MH061331, DATR A4-GPS
- Status last verified
- Feb 2008
- First submitted
- 24 Jul 2002
- Last updated
- 8 Jan 2014
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Rovner BW, Casten RJ. Activity loss and depression in age-related macular degeneration. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2002 May-Jun;10(3):305-10.
PubMed 11994218Rovner BW, Casten RJ. Neuroticism predicts depression and disability in age-related macular degeneration. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2001 Aug;49(8):1097-100. doi: 10.1046/j.1532-5415.2001.49215.x.
PubMed 11555073Rovner BW, Ganguli M. Depression and disability associated with impaired vision: the MoVies Project. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1998 May;46(5):617-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1998.tb01080.x.
PubMed 9588377Rovner, B.W., Casten, R.J., & Tasman, W.S. (in press). Depression impairs visionfunction in age-related macular degeneration.Archives of Ophthalmology.
Rovner BW, Casten RJ, Tasman WS. Effect of depression on vision function in age-related macular degeneration. Arch Ophthalmol. 2002 Aug;120(8):1041-4. doi: 10.1001/archopht.120.8.1041.
PubMed 12149057Tasman W, Rovner B. Age-related macular degeneration: treating the whole patient. Arch Ophthalmol. 2004 Apr;122(4):648-9. doi: 10.1001/archopht.122.4.648. No abstract available.
PubMed 15078685Casten RJ, Rovner BW, Tasman W. Age-related macular degeneration and depression: a review of recent research. Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2004 Jun;15(3):181-3. doi: 10.1097/01.icu.0000120710.35941.3f.
PubMed 15118503Casten, R. J., & Rovner, B. W. The role of psychological characteristics in the use and perceived importance of low vision aids. Submitted to the Journal of Vision Impairment and Blindness
Rovner BW, Casten R. Stability of visual acuity measurement in depression. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2005 Mar;13(3):255-8. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajgp.13.3.255.
PubMed 15728758Rovner BW, Casten RJ, Hegel MT, Leiby BE, Tasman WS. Preventing depression in age-related macular degeneration. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2007 Aug;64(8):886-92. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.64.8.886.
PubMed 17679633
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 8 Jan 2014. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Preventing Depression in Macular Degeneration
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00042211
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- R01MH061331
- Conditions
- Depression, Macular Degeneration
- Keywords
- Depressive Disorder, Blindness, Aged
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 206 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Thomas Jefferson UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
- Study start
- Feb 2001
- Primary completion
- Jan 2006 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jan 2006 (actual)
- First posted
- 26 Jul 2002 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study will evaluate the effectiveness of a Problem Solving Treatment in preventing depression in elderly patients with age-related macular degeneration (AMD).
Detailed description
AMD is the most common cause of blindness in older adults. The disease limits the ability to read, see familiar faces, and walk independently. Almost 2 million persons (about 5 percent of the U.S. population over age 65) are now affected, and this number will triple by the year 2020. This study will target patients with neovascular AMD (NV-AMD), a form of AMD which can lead to sudden vision loss, substantial disability, and depression. Because depression is itself disabling and not likely to be recognized nor treated by ophthalmologists, preventing depression in people with NV-AMD is important.
Patients are randomly assigned to either PST or a usual care control condition. The primary outcome measure is a DSM-IV diagnosis of depression. Patients are evaluated at baseline, Month 2 (immediately post-intervention), Month 6 (for the primary efficacy analysis), and Month 12 (to evaluate sustained effects). The study will also assess the impact of PST on levels of disability and vision-related quality of life.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Behavioral: Problem Solving TreatmentProblem Solving Treatment |
| 2 | Active comparator | Behavioral: ControlControl |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 65 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Bilateral macular degeneration
- Visual acuity of 20/40 or worse in better eye
- Residence within 40 miles of Wills Eye Hospital in Philadelphia, PA
Key exclusion criteria (0 listed)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Problem Solving TreatmentBrief Cognitive Behavioral Therapy | Behavioural | 1 |
| ControlNo treatment control | Behavioural | 2 |
Primary outcome
Depression
Time frame: 6 Months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 8 Jan 2014.
- Background: PubMed 11994218Rovner BW, Casten RJ. Activity loss and depression in age-related macular degeneration. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2002 May-Jun;10(3):305-10.
- Background: PubMed 11555073Rovner BW, Casten RJ. Neuroticism predicts depression and disability in age-related macular degeneration. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2001 Aug;49(8):1097-100. doi: 10.1046/j.1532-5415.2001.49215.x.
- Background: PubMed 9588377Rovner BW, Ganguli M. Depression and disability associated with impaired vision: the MoVies Project. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1998 May;46(5):617-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1998.tb01080.x.
- BackgroundRovner, B.W., Casten, R.J., & Tasman, W.S. (in press). Depression impairs visionfunction in age-related macular degeneration.Archives of Ophthalmology.
- Background: PubMed 12149057Rovner BW, Casten RJ, Tasman WS. Effect of depression on vision function in age-related macular degeneration. Arch Ophthalmol. 2002 Aug;120(8):1041-4. doi: 10.1001/archopht.120.8.1041.
- Background: PubMed 15078685Tasman W, Rovner B. Age-related macular degeneration: treating the whole patient. Arch Ophthalmol. 2004 Apr;122(4):648-9. doi: 10.1001/archopht.122.4.648. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 15118503Casten RJ, Rovner BW, Tasman W. Age-related macular degeneration and depression: a review of recent research. Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2004 Jun;15(3):181-3. doi: 10.1097/01.icu.0000120710.35941.3f.
- BackgroundCasten, R. J., & Rovner, B. W. The role of psychological characteristics in the use and perceived importance of low vision aids. Submitted to the Journal of Vision Impairment and Blindness
- Background: PubMed 15728758Rovner BW, Casten R. Stability of visual acuity measurement in depression. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2005 Mar;13(3):255-8. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajgp.13.3.255.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 17679633Rovner BW, Casten RJ, Hegel MT, Leiby BE, Tasman WS. Preventing depression in age-related macular degeneration. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2007 Aug;64(8):886-92. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.64.8.886.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
barry rovner, md principal investigator
Thomas Jefferson University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Problem Solving Treatment in people with Depression and Macular Degeneration, run by Thomas Jefferson University at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Jan 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Depression (time frame: 6 Months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00042211, which also lists 10 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Jan 2014.