MalnutritionNCT00044980
Diet and Exercise-Based Counseling Program Compared With a Standard Counseling Program in Patients With Early-Stage Prostate Cancer
A study testing nutritional support and quality-of-life assessment in people with Malnutrition and Prostate Cancer, run by Duke University at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: An individualized, computer-designed health program may promote changes in diet and physical activity and may improve quality of life in patients who have early-stage prostate cancer. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 120 years, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- Malnutrition, Prostate Cancer
- What is being tested?
- nutritional support and quality-of-life assessment
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- How many people
- Not given
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Jul 2002to Dec 2006
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 120 years
- Men only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Diagnosed with early stage prostate or breast (closed to accrual as of 8/1/03) cancer within the past 9 months
- Hormone receptor status:
- Not specified
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 18 and over
Sex
- Breast cancer (closed to accrual as of 8/1/03) patients must be female
Menopausal status
- Not specified
Performance status
- Not specified
Life expectancy
- Not specified
Hematopoietic
- Not specified
Hepatic
- Not specified
Renal
- Not specified
Other
- No other malignancy within the past 5 years except nonmelanoma skin cancer
- Able to speak and write in English
- Performs insufficient exercise
- Maintains a high-fat, low-vegetable, low-fruit diet
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- Not specified
Chemotherapy
- Not specified
Endocrine therapy
- Not specified
Radiotherapy
- Not specified
Surgery
- Not specified
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710
About this study
Official title: Fresh Start: Promoting Health in Prostate Cancer Survivors
RATIONALE: An individualized, computer-designed health program may promote changes in diet and physical activity and may improve quality of life in patients who have early-stage prostate cancer.
PURPOSE: Randomized clinical trial to compare the effectiveness of an individualized, computer-designed diet and exercise-based counseling program with that of a standard counseling program in promoting health in patients who have early-stage prostate cancer.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Compare the effectiveness of a computer-tailored, correspondence course vs standardized materials in promoting changes in diet and physical activity (PA) behaviors in patients with early stage prostate or breast (closed to accrual as of 8/1/03) cancer who currently do not practice goal behavior in at least 2 of the following 3 areas: performance of moderate PA for at least 150 minutes per week; consumption of at least 5 servings of vegetables or fruit daily; or consumption of a diet with less than 30% fat (with less than 10% of kilocalories from either saturates or polyunsaturates).
- Compare the health and quality of life of patients treated with these interventions.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients participate in a computer-tailored, correspondence course comprising personalized diet and exercise intervention and other health information over a 10-month period.
- Arm II: Patients receive usual care comprising standardized print materials related to diet, exercise, cancer, and other pertinent health issues over a 10-month period.
In both arms, diet and exercise behavior, quality of life, co-morbidity status, depression, social support, worry, self efficacy, and coping style are assessed during phone interviews conducted at baseline, after completion of 10 months of study intervention, and then at 1 year. Intervention usefulness is assessed after completion of 10 months of study intervention.
Patients in both arms who live within a 1-hour drive from Duke University Medical Center may undergo blood draw to test for substances related to fruit and vegetable intake and measurement of height and weight. Patients may also be asked to wear a pedometer for a 1-week period.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 530 patients will be accrued for this study.
- Conditions
- Malnutrition, Prostate Cancer
- Being tested
- nutritional support, quality-of-life assessment
- Keywords
- malnutrition, stage I prostate cancer, stage II B prostate cancer, stage II A prostate cancer
- Medical subject headings
- Malnutrition, Prostatic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
nutritional supportProcedure or surgery
quality-of-life assessmentProcedure or surgery
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Jan 2003 (estimated)
- Study startJul 2002
- Primary completionSep 2005
- Study completionDec 2006
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (20)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for MalnutritionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Duke UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Duke University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Wendy Demark-Wahnefried, PhD, Study chair, Duke Cancer Institute
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00044980
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Pro00008521
- Other IDs
- DUMC-1306-04-7R3ER, DUMC-1306-01-7R2ER, NCI-H02-0090, CDR0000069500
- Status last verified
- Nov 2012
- First submitted
- 6 Sep 2002
- Last updated
- 23 Feb 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Demark-Wahnefried W, Clipp EC, McBride C, Lobach DF, Lipkus I, Peterson B, Clutter Snyder D, Sloane R, Arbanas J, Kraus WE. Design of FRESH START: a randomized trial of exercise and diet among cancer survivors. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2003 Mar;35(3):415-24. doi: 10.1249/01.MSS.0000053704.28156.0F.
PubMed 12618570Macri JM, Downs SM, Demark-Wahnefried W, Snyder DC, Lobach DF. A simple, flexible and scalable approach for generating tailored questionnaires and health education messages. Comput Inform Nurs. 2005 Nov-Dec;23(6):316-21. doi: 10.1097/00024665-200511000-00007.
PubMed 16292046Christy SM, Mosher CE, Sloane R, Snyder DC, Lobach DF, Demark-Wahnefried W. Long-term dietary outcomes of the FRESH START intervention for breast and prostate cancer survivors. J Am Diet Assoc. 2011 Dec;111(12):1844-51. doi: 10.1016/j.jada.2011.09.013.
PubMed 22117660Ottenbacher AJ, Day RS, Taylor WC, Sharma SV, Sloane R, Snyder DC, Kraus WE, Demark-Wahnefried W. Exercise among breast and prostate cancer survivors--what are their barriers? J Cancer Surviv. 2011 Dec;5(4):413-9. doi: 10.1007/s11764-011-0184-8. Epub 2011 May 20.
PubMed 21598023Demark-Wahnefried W, Clipp E, Lipkus I, et al.: Results of FRESH START: a randomized controlled trial to improve diet and exercise behaviors in breast and prostate cancer survivors. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 24 (Suppl 18): A-8503, 468s, 2006.
Demark-Wahnefried W, Clipp EC, Lipkus IM, Lobach D, Snyder DC, Sloane R, Peterson B, Macri JM, Rock CL, McBride CM, Kraus WE. Main outcomes of the FRESH START trial: a sequentially tailored, diet and exercise mailed print intervention among breast and prostate cancer survivors. J Clin Oncol. 2007 Jul 1;25(19):2709-18. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2007.10.7094.
PubMed 17602076Snyder DC, Sloane R, Lobach D, Lipkus I, Clipp E, Kraus WE, Demark-Wahnefried W; Fresh Start study. Agreement between a brief mailed screener and an in-depth telephone survey: observations from the Fresh Start study. J Am Diet Assoc. 2004 Oct;104(10):1593-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jada.2004.07.024.
PubMed 15389420Mosher CE, Lipkus IM, Sloane R, Kraus WE, Snyder DC, Peterson B, Jones LW, Demark-Wahnefried W. Cancer survivors' health worries and associations with lifestyle practices. J Health Psychol. 2008 Nov;13(8):1105-12. doi: 10.1177/1359105308095964.
PubMed 18987083Mosher CE, Fuemmeler BF, Sloane R, Kraus WE, Lobach DF, Snyder DC, Demark-Wahnefried W. Change in self-efficacy partially mediates the effects of the FRESH START intervention on cancer survivors' dietary outcomes. Psychooncology. 2008 Oct;17(10):1014-23. doi: 10.1002/pon.1327.
PubMed 18300337Snyder DC, Sloane R, Lobach D, Lipkus IM, Peterson B, Kraus W, Demark-Wahnefried W. Differences in baseline characteristics and outcomes at 1- and 2-year follow-up of cancer survivors accrued via self-referral versus cancer registry in the FRESH START Diet and exercise trial. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2008 May;17(5):1288-94. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-07-0705.
PubMed 18483353Sloane R, Snyder DC, Demark-Wahnefried W, Lobach D, Kraus WE. Comparing the 7-day physical activity recall with a triaxial accelerometer for measuring time in exercise. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2009 Jun;41(6):1334-40. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0b013e3181984fa8.
PubMed 19461530Mosher CE, Sloane R, Morey MC, Snyder DC, Cohen HJ, Miller PE, Demark-Wahnefried W. Associations between lifestyle factors and quality of life among older long-term breast, prostate, and colorectal cancer survivors. Cancer. 2009 Sep 1;115(17):4001-9. doi: 10.1002/cncr.24436.
PubMed 19637244Ottenbacher A, Sloane R, Snyder DC, Kraus W, Sprod L, Demark-Wahnefried W. Cancer-specific concerns and physical activity among recently diagnosed breast and prostate cancer survivors. Integr Cancer Ther. 2013 May;12(3):206-12. doi: 10.1177/1534735412449734. Epub 2012 Aug 9.
PubMed 22879576Mosher CE, Lipkus I, Sloane R, Snyder DC, Lobach DF, Demark-Wahnefried W. Long-term outcomes of the FRESH START trial: exploring the role of self-efficacy in cancer survivors' maintenance of dietary practices and physical activity. Psychooncology. 2013 Apr;22(4):876-85. doi: 10.1002/pon.3089. Epub 2012 Apr 30.
PubMed 22544562Ottenbacher AJ, Day RS, Taylor WC, Sharma SV, Sloane R, Snyder DC, Lipkus IM, Jones LW, Demark-Wahnefried W. Long-term physical activity outcomes of home-based lifestyle interventions among breast and prostate cancer survivors. Support Care Cancer. 2012 Oct;20(10):2483-9. doi: 10.1007/s00520-011-1370-y. Epub 2012 Jan 17.
PubMed 22249915
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Feb 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Fresh Start: Promoting Health in Prostate Cancer Survivors
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00044980
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Pro00008521
- Conditions
- Malnutrition, Prostate Cancer
- Keywords
- malnutrition, stage I prostate cancer, stage II B prostate cancer, stage II A prostate cancer
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Lead sponsor
- Duke UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Jul 2002
- Primary completion
- Sep 2005 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2006 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 Jan 2003 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: An individualized, computer-designed health program may promote changes in diet and physical activity and may improve quality of life in patients who have early-stage prostate cancer.
PURPOSE: Randomized clinical trial to compare the effectiveness of an individualized, computer-designed diet and exercise-based counseling program with that of a standard counseling program in promoting health in patients who have early-stage prostate cancer.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Compare the effectiveness of a computer-tailored, correspondence course vs standardized materials in promoting changes in diet and physical activity (PA) behaviors in patients with early stage prostate or breast (closed to accrual as of 8/1/03) cancer who currently do not practice goal behavior in at least 2 of the following 3 areas: performance of moderate PA for at least 150 minutes per week; consumption of at least 5 servings of vegetables or fruit daily; or consumption of a diet with less than 30% fat (with less than 10% of kilocalories from either saturates or polyunsaturates).
- Compare the health and quality of life of patients treated with these interventions.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients participate in a computer-tailored, correspondence course comprising personalized diet and exercise intervention and other health information over a 10-month period.
- Arm II: Patients receive usual care comprising standardized print materials related to diet, exercise, cancer, and other pertinent health issues over a 10-month period.
In both arms, diet and exercise behavior, quality of life, co-morbidity status, depression, social support, worry, self efficacy, and coping style are assessed during phone interviews conducted at baseline, after completion of 10 months of study intervention, and then at 1 year. Intervention usefulness is assessed after completion of 10 months of study intervention.
Patients in both arms who live within a 1-hour drive from Duke University Medical Center may undergo blood draw to test for substances related to fruit and vegetable intake and measurement of height and weight. Patients may also be asked to wear a pedometer for a 1-week period.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 530 patients will be accrued for this study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 120 years
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| nutritional support | Procedure or surgery | – |
| quality-of-life assessment | Procedure or surgery | – |
Primary outcome
Not reported in the source record.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Feb 2017.
- Background: PubMed 12618570Demark-Wahnefried W, Clipp EC, McBride C, Lobach DF, Lipkus I, Peterson B, Clutter Snyder D, Sloane R, Arbanas J, Kraus WE. Design of FRESH START: a randomized trial of exercise and diet among cancer survivors. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2003 Mar;35(3):415-24. doi: 10.1249/01.MSS.0000053704.28156.0F.
- Background: PubMed 16292046Macri JM, Downs SM, Demark-Wahnefried W, Snyder DC, Lobach DF. A simple, flexible and scalable approach for generating tailored questionnaires and health education messages. Comput Inform Nurs. 2005 Nov-Dec;23(6):316-21. doi: 10.1097/00024665-200511000-00007.
- Results publication: PubMed 22117660Christy SM, Mosher CE, Sloane R, Snyder DC, Lobach DF, Demark-Wahnefried W. Long-term dietary outcomes of the FRESH START intervention for breast and prostate cancer survivors. J Am Diet Assoc. 2011 Dec;111(12):1844-51. doi: 10.1016/j.jada.2011.09.013.
- Results publication: PubMed 21598023Ottenbacher AJ, Day RS, Taylor WC, Sharma SV, Sloane R, Snyder DC, Kraus WE, Demark-Wahnefried W. Exercise among breast and prostate cancer survivors--what are their barriers? J Cancer Surviv. 2011 Dec;5(4):413-9. doi: 10.1007/s11764-011-0184-8. Epub 2011 May 20.
- Results publicationDemark-Wahnefried W, Clipp E, Lipkus I, et al.: Results of FRESH START: a randomized controlled trial to improve diet and exercise behaviors in breast and prostate cancer survivors. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 24 (Suppl 18): A-8503, 468s, 2006.
- Results publication: PubMed 17602076Demark-Wahnefried W, Clipp EC, Lipkus IM, Lobach D, Snyder DC, Sloane R, Peterson B, Macri JM, Rock CL, McBride CM, Kraus WE. Main outcomes of the FRESH START trial: a sequentially tailored, diet and exercise mailed print intervention among breast and prostate cancer survivors. J Clin Oncol. 2007 Jul 1;25(19):2709-18. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2007.10.7094.
- Results publication: PubMed 15389420Snyder DC, Sloane R, Lobach D, Lipkus I, Clipp E, Kraus WE, Demark-Wahnefried W; Fresh Start study. Agreement between a brief mailed screener and an in-depth telephone survey: observations from the Fresh Start study. J Am Diet Assoc. 2004 Oct;104(10):1593-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jada.2004.07.024.
- Results publication: PubMed 18987083Mosher CE, Lipkus IM, Sloane R, Kraus WE, Snyder DC, Peterson B, Jones LW, Demark-Wahnefried W. Cancer survivors' health worries and associations with lifestyle practices. J Health Psychol. 2008 Nov;13(8):1105-12. doi: 10.1177/1359105308095964.
- Results publication: PubMed 18300337Mosher CE, Fuemmeler BF, Sloane R, Kraus WE, Lobach DF, Snyder DC, Demark-Wahnefried W. Change in self-efficacy partially mediates the effects of the FRESH START intervention on cancer survivors' dietary outcomes. Psychooncology. 2008 Oct;17(10):1014-23. doi: 10.1002/pon.1327.
- Results publication: PubMed 18483353Snyder DC, Sloane R, Lobach D, Lipkus IM, Peterson B, Kraus W, Demark-Wahnefried W. Differences in baseline characteristics and outcomes at 1- and 2-year follow-up of cancer survivors accrued via self-referral versus cancer registry in the FRESH START Diet and exercise trial. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2008 May;17(5):1288-94. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-07-0705.
- Results publication: PubMed 19461530Sloane R, Snyder DC, Demark-Wahnefried W, Lobach D, Kraus WE. Comparing the 7-day physical activity recall with a triaxial accelerometer for measuring time in exercise. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2009 Jun;41(6):1334-40. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0b013e3181984fa8.
- Results publication: PubMed 19637244Mosher CE, Sloane R, Morey MC, Snyder DC, Cohen HJ, Miller PE, Demark-Wahnefried W. Associations between lifestyle factors and quality of life among older long-term breast, prostate, and colorectal cancer survivors. Cancer. 2009 Sep 1;115(17):4001-9. doi: 10.1002/cncr.24436.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Wendy Demark-Wahnefried, PhD study chair
Duke Cancer Institute
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing nutritional support and quality-of-life assessment in people with Malnutrition and Prostate Cancer, run by Duke University at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Feb 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00044980, which also lists 20 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Feb 2017.