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Melanoma (Skin)Phase 1NCT00045357

Biological Therapy in Treating Patients With Metastatic Melanoma

A Phase 1 study testing therapeutic autologous lymphocytes in people with Melanoma (Skin), run by Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Biological therapies use different ways to stimulate the immune system and stop tumor cells from growing. Treating a person's white blood cells in the laboratory and reinfusing them may cause a stronger immune response and kill more tumor cells. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Melanoma (Skin)
What is being tested?
therapeutic autologous lymphocytes
How many people
18 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Nov 2001to Aug 2008
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed metastatic melanoma
  • HLA type expressing one of the following class II alleles:
  • DRB1*0401
  • DRB1*0404
  • DRB1*1501
  • DPB1*0401
  • DPB1*0402
  • Tumor expresses tyrosinase
  • Tumor expressing NY-ESO-1 and are HLA type DP4, DP2, or DR7 allowed
  • No CNS metastases
  • Prior CNS involvement allowed provided there is no evidence of CNS disease at least 2 months after treatment

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • 18 to 75

Performance status

  • Karnofsky 70-100%

Life expectancy

  • More than 16 weeks

Hematopoietic

  • WBC greater than 4,000/mm^3
  • Absolute neutrophil count greater than 2,000/mm^3
  • Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm^3
  • Hematocrit greater than 30%

Hepatic

  • SGOT no greater than 3 times upper limit of normal
  • INR no greater than 1.5 due to hepatic dysfunction
  • No significant hepatic dysfunction, defined as hepatic toxicity grade 2 or greater

Renal

  • Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL OR
  • Creatinine clearance at least 60 mL/min
  • Calcium no greater than 12 mg/dL

Cardiovascular

  • No significant cardiac abnormalities*, defined by any 1 of the following:
  • Congestive heart failure
  • Clinically significant hypotension
  • Symptoms of coronary artery disease
  • Cardiac arrhythmias present on EKG requiring drug therapy NOTE: *Patients with a history of cardiovascular disease or any of the above abnormalities undergo a cardiac evaluation, including a cardiac stress test and/or echocardiogram

Pulmonary

  • No clinically significant pulmonary dysfunction
  • FEV1 at least 1.0 L OR
  • FEV1 at least 60%
  • DLCO at least 55% (corrected for hemoglobin)

Immunologic

  • No acquired or hereditary immunodeficiency
  • No autoimmune disease
  • No active infection
  • No oral temperature greater than 38.2 degrees C within the past 72 hours
  • No systemic infection requiring chronic maintenance or suppressive therapy
  • HIV negative

Other

  • No retinitis or choroiditis
  • No history of seizures
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 3 months after study

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • No other concurrent immunotherapy (e.g., interleukins, interferons, melanoma vaccines, IV immunoglobulin, or expanded polyclonal tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes or lymphokine-activated killer therapy)

Chemotherapy

  • At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (standard or experimental) and recovered

Endocrine therapy

  • No concurrent systemic steroids except for toxicity management

Radiotherapy

  • At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy

Surgery

  • Not specified

Other

  • At least 4 weeks since prior immunosuppressive therapy
  • More than 4 weeks since prior experimental drugs and recovered
  • No concurrent pentoxifylline
  • No other concurrent investigational agents

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center

    Seattle, Washington, 98109-1024

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Phase I Study to Evaluate the Safety of Cellular Adoptive Immunotherapy Using Autologous CD4+ Antigen-Specific T Cell Clones for Patients With Metastatic Melanoma

RATIONALE: Biological therapies use different ways to stimulate the immune system and stop tumor cells from growing. Treating a person's white blood cells in the laboratory and reinfusing them may cause a stronger immune response and kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of biological therapy in treating patients who have metastatic melanoma.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the maximum tolerated dose of autologous CD4+ antigen-specific T-cells for cellular adoptive immunotherapy in patients with metastatic melanoma.
  • Determine the safety and toxicity of this regimen in these patients.
  • Determine the duration of in vivo persistence of adoptively transferred CD4+ antigen-specific T-cell clones in these patients.

Secondary

  • Determine the antitumor effects of this regimen in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study.

Patients undergo leukapheresis to collect peripheral blood mononuclear cells. CD4+ antigen-specific T-cell clones are generated over the next 2-3 months using immunogenic peptides MART1, tyrosinase, or gp100.

Patients receive autologous CD4+ antigen-specific T-cells IV over 30 minutes.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of autologous CD4+ antigen-specific T-cells until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

Patients are followed on days 1 and 3 post T-cell infusion, and then once weekly for 12 weeks.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 3-18 patients will be accrued for this study.

Conditions
Melanoma (Skin)
Being tested
therapeutic autologous lymphocytes
Keywords
recurrent melanoma, stage IV melanoma
Medical subject headings
Melanoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • therapeutic autologous lymphocytesBiological

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Jul 2003 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2001
  3. Study completionAug 2008

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Enrolment
18 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00045357
Sponsor's protocol ID
1585.00
Other IDs
FHCRC-1585.00, NCI-H02-0093, CDR0000256867
Status last verified
Sep 2010
First submitted
6 Sep 2002
Last updated
21 Sep 2010
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing therapeutic autologous lymphocytes in people with Melanoma (Skin), run by Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Sep 2010. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Sep 2010.

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