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Chronic Hepatitis CPhase 3NCT00049842

Prevention of Disease Progress in Chronic Hepatitis C Patients With Liver Fibrosis (Study P02570AM2)(COMPLETED)

A Phase 3 study testing peginterferon alfa-2b (SCH 54031) in people with Chronic Hepatitis C and Liver Fibrosis, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The objective of the study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of PEG-Intron versus no treatment for the prevention of fibrosis progression in adult participants with moderate to severe liver fibrosis secondary to chronic hepatitis C, who failed PEG-Intron plus Rebetol treatment in protocol P02370 (NCT00039871). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Chronic Hepatitis C, Liver Fibrosis
What is being tested?
peginterferon alfa-2b (SCH 54031)
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
540 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Oct 2002to Oct 2009
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age at entry in study P02370 (NCT00039871) 18-65 years;
  • Nonresponder to PEG-Intron plus Rebetol in study P02370

Who cannot join

  • Participants who did not participate in the P02370 study.
  • Any medical condition, including but not limited to decompensated liver disease, malignancy or substance abuse, that developed during the P02370 study which could interfere with the participant's participation in and completion of this study.

About this study

Official title: PEG-Intron(TM) Maintenance Therapy vs. an Untreated Control Group for Prevention of Progression of Fibrosis in Adult Subjects With Chronic Hepatitis C With Hepatic Fibrosis (METAVIR Fibrosis Score of F2 or F3), Who Failed Therapy With PEG-Intron Plus REBETOL(R) (in Protocol No. P02370)

The objective of the study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of PEG-Intron versus no treatment for the prevention of fibrosis progression in adult participants with moderate to severe liver fibrosis secondary to chronic hepatitis C, who failed PEG-Intron plus Rebetol treatment in protocol P02370 (NCT00039871).

Being tested
peginterferon alfa-2b (SCH 54031)
Medical subject headings
Hepatitis C, Chronic, Liver Cirrhosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • peginterferon alfa-2b (SCH 54031)Biological

    0.5 µg/kg Weekly QW SC for 36 months

Study groups in NCT00049842
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PEG-Intron (peginterferon alfa-2b) 0.5 µg/kg Weekly (QW)ExperimentalPEG-Intron 0.5 µg/kg Weekly (QW) subcutaneously (SC) as maintenance therapy for 36 months with 4-week follow-up
Receives: Biological: peginterferon alfa-2b (SCH 54031)
Untreated ControlNo interventionNot described

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Fibrosis Response Status (ie, Improvement, no Change, or the Worsening of the Fibrosis Score in Participants With Baseline METAVIR Fibrosis Score of F2 or F3).

    Definitions:

    Fibrosis scoring: F0 (no fibrosis), F1 (stellate enlargement of portal tract without septa formation, F2 (enlargement of portal tract with rare septa formation, F3 (numerous septa without cirrhosis), F4 (cirrhosis).

    Improved: Participants whose METAVIR fibrosis score at up to Month-36 decreases by 1 or more units compared to baseline.

    No Change: Participants whose METAVIR fibrosis score at up to Month-36 is the same as the baseline score.

    Worsened: Participants whose METAVIR fibrosis score at up to Month-36 increases by 1 or more units compared to baseline.

    Measured: Baseline to up to Month-36

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Inflammation Response Status (ie, Improvement, no Change, or the Worsening of the METAVIR Activity Score as Compared to Baseline)

    Activity Scoring: A0 (no histological activity), A1 (minimal activity), A2 (moderate activity), A3 (severe activity), A4 (lobular chronic hepatitis).

    Changes in liver inflammation defined as follows:

    Improved: Participants whose METAVIR activity score at up to Month-36 decreases by 1 or more units compared to baseline.

    No Change: Participants whose METAVIR activity score at up to Month-36 is the same as the baseline score.

    Worsened: Participants whose METAVIR activity score at up to Month-36 increases by 1 or more units compared to baseline.

    Measured: Baseline to up to Month-36

  2. Mean Change From Baseline to up to Month-36 in the METAVIR Fibrosis Score (Using a Continuous Scale)

    The change of Metavir Fibrosis Score = Metavir Fibrosis Score at up to Month-36 - Metavir Fibrosis Score at Baseline.

    Fibrosis scoring: 0 (no fibrosis), 1 (stellate enlargement of portal tract without septa formation, 2 (enlargement of portal tract with rare septa formation, 3 (numerous septa without cirrhosis), 4 (cirrhosis).

    Measured: Baseline to up to Month-36

  3. The Number of Participants Whose METAVIR Fibrosis Score Did Not Worsen (ie, the Response Status of Improved/no Change) During Treatment Compared to Baseline

    Definitions:

    Fibrosis scoring: F0 (no fibrosis), F1 (stellate enlargement of portal tract without septa formation, F2 (enlargement of portal tract with rare septa formation, F3 (numerous septa without cirrhosis), F4 (cirrhosis).

    Improved: Participants whose METAVIR fibrosis score at up to Month-36 decreases by 1 or more units compared to baseline.

    No Change: Participants whose METAVIR fibrosis score at up to Month-36 is the same as the baseline score.

    Worsened: Participants whose METAVIR fibrosis score at up to Month-36 increases by 1 or more units compared to baseline.

    Measured: Baseline to up to Month-36

  4. Mean Change in the METAVIR Activity Score (Using a Continuous Scale)

    The change of Metavir Activity Score = Metavir Activity Score at up to Month-36 - Metavir Activity Score at Baseline.

    Activity Scoring: 0 (no histological activity), 1 (minimal activity), 2 (moderate activity), 3 (severe activity), 4 (lobular chronic hepatitis).

    Measured: Baseline to up to Month-36

  5. Number of Participants With no Worsening (ie, the Response Status of Improved/ no Change) in the METAVIR Activity Score During the Treatment.

    Definitions:

    Activity Scoring: A0 (no histological activity), A1 (minimal activity), A2 (moderate activity), A3 (severe activity), A4 (lobular chronic hepatitis).

    Improved: Participants whose METAVIR activity score at up to Month-36 decreases by 1 or more units compared to baseline.

    No Change: Participants whose METAVIR activity score at up to Month-36 is the same as the baseline score.

    Worsened: Participants whose METAVIR activity score at up to Month-36 increases by 1 or more units compared to baseline.

    Measured: Baseline to up to Month-36

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Nov 2002 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2002
  3. Primary completionOct 2009
  4. Study completionOct 2009

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
540 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00049842
Sponsor's protocol ID
P02570
Status last verified
Mar 2017
First submitted
14 Nov 2002
Last updated
4 Apr 2017
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
Yes: http://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/pdf/Merck%20Procedure%20on%20Clinical%20Trial%20Data%20Access%20Final\_Updated%20July\_9\_2014.pdf http://engagezone.msd.com/ds\_documentation.php

Publications

  • Poynard T, Bruix J, Schiff ER, Diago M, Berg T, Moreno-Otero R, Lyra AC, Carrilho F, Griffel LH, Boparai N, Jiang R, Burroughs M, Brass CA, Albrecht JK. Improved inflammatory activity with peginterferon alfa-2b maintenance therapy in non-cirrhotic prior non-responders: a randomized study. J Hepatol. 2013 Mar;58(3):452-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2012.11.001. Epub 2012 Nov 14.

    PubMed 23159770

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing peginterferon alfa-2b (SCH 54031) in people with Chronic Hepatitis C and Liver Fibrosis, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Apr 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 20 Jan 2011). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Fibrosis Response Status (ie, Improvement, no Change, or the Worsening of the Fibrosis Score in Participants With Baseline METAVIR Fibrosis Score of F2 or F3). (time frame: Baseline to up to Month-36). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00049842, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Apr 2017.

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