Prostate CancerPhase 2NCT00052845
Docetaxel, Estramustine, and Exisulind in Treating Patients With Metastatic Prostate Cancer That Has Not Responded to Hormone Therapy
A Phase 2 study testing docetaxel, estramustine phosphate sodium and exisulind in people with Prostate Cancer, run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology at 80 sites in 3 countries.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Androgens can stimulate the growth of prostate cancer cells. Estramustine may fight prostate cancer by reducing the production of androgens. Exisulind may stop the growth of prostate cancer by stopping blood flow to the tumor. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- Prostate Cancer
- What is being tested?
- docetaxel, estramustine phosphate sodium and exisulind
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 80 participants
- Where
- 80 sitesin 3 countries
- Study dates
- Nov 2002to Apr 2009
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Men only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate
- Progressive systemic (metastatic) disease despite castrate levels of testosterone secondary to orchiectomy or luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonist therapy
- Castrate levels of testosterone must be maintained
- LHRH analog therapy should be continued
- Failed prior standard androgen-deprivation therapy
- Serum testosterone no greater than 50 ng/mL for patients who have not had bilateral orchiectomy
- Evidence of metastatic disease on CT scan, MRI, or bone scan (no positron-emission tomography or prostascint)
- Evidence of progressive disease after most recent prior therapy (including hormonal therapy) as defined by 1 of the following:
- Measurable disease progression
- More than 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameters of target lesions from the time of maximal regression or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions
- Bone scan progression
- Appearance of 1 or more new lesions on bone scan attributable to prostate cancer AND
- PSA at least 5 ng/mL
- PSA progression
- PSA at least 5 ng/mL which has increased serially from baseline on 2 occasions (at least 1 week apart) NOTE: If the confirmatory PSA is less than screening PSA, an additional test for rising PSA is required
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 18 and over
Performance status
- ECOG 0-2
Life expectancy
- Not specified
Hematopoietic
- Granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
Hepatic
- AST and ALT no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Bilirubin no greater than ULN
Renal
- Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times ULN
Cardiovascular
- No myocardial infarction within the past year
- No significant change in anginal pattern within the past year
- No congestive heart failure
- No New York Heart Association class II-IV heart disease
- No deep vein thrombosis within the past year
Pulmonary
- No pulmonary embolus within the past year
Other
- No clinically significant peripheral neuropathy
- No known hypersensitivity to sulindac
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- Not specified
Chemotherapy
- No prior cytotoxic chemotherapy (including estramustine or suramin)
- No other concurrent chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy
- See Disease Characteristics
- At least 4 weeks since prior flutamide and megestrol
- At least 6 weeks since prior bicalutamide and nilutamide
- At least 4 weeks since prior hormonal therapy known to decrease PSA levels (including ketoconazole, aminoglutethimide, finasteride, or any systemic corticosteroid)
- Concurrent primary testicular androgen suppression therapy (e.g., with a LHRH analog) allowed
- No other concurrent hormonal therapy except:
- Steroids for adrenal insufficiency
- Hormones for non-disease-related conditions (e.g., insulin for diabetes)
- Intermittent dexamethasone as an antiemetic
Radiotherapy
- At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered
- At least 8 weeks since prior strontium chloride Sr 89 or samarium Sm 153 lexidronam pentasodium
- No concurrent palliative radiotherapy
Surgery
- See Disease Characteristics
- At least 4 weeks since prior major surgery and recovered
Other
- At least 4 weeks since prior herbal product known to decrease PSA levels (including saw palmetto, PC-SPES)
- More than 1 week since prior sulindac
- No concurrent sulindac
- No concurrent chronic nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (including COX-2 inhibitors and salicylates such as aspirin, mesalamine, salsalate, and sulfasalazine)
- Concurrent ibuprofen and naproxen allowed
- Low-dose aspirin (e.g., 81 mg/day) for cardiovascular prevention allowed
- No concurrent full-dose oral or parenteral anticoagulation therapy
- Concurrent bisphosphonate therapy allowed provided therapy was initiated at least 4 weeks before study and disease has progressed despite therapy
Trial locations and contacts
80 sites in 3 countries.
80 sites in 3 countries
United States78 sites
Northeast Alabama Regional Medical Center
Anniston, Alabama, 36207
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Asheville
Asheville, North Carolina, 28805
Marlene and Stewart Greenebaum Cancer Center, University of Maryland
Baltimore, Maryland, 21201
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Baltimore
Baltimore, Maryland, 21201
Green Mountain Oncology Group
Bennington, Vermont, 05201
Dana-Farber/Harvard Cancer Center at Dana Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Buffalo
Buffalo, New York, 14215
Vermont Cancer Center at University of Vermont
Burlington, Vermont, 05401-3498
Cooper University Hospital
Camden, New Jersey, 08103
Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, UNC
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599-7295
Martha Jefferson Hospital
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22902
MBCCOP - University of Illinois at Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60612-7323
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Chicago (Westside Hospital)
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
University of Chicago Cancer Research Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60637-1470
Louis A. Weiss Memorial Hospital
Chicago, Illinois, 60640
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Columbia (Truman Memorial)
Columbia, Missouri, 65201
Ellis Fischel Cancer Center at University of Missouri - Columbia
Columbia, Missouri, 65203
Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital - Ohio State University
Columbus, Ohio, 43210-1240
NorthEast Oncology Associates
Concord, North Carolina, 28025
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Dallas
Dallas, Texas, 75216
Simmons Cancer Center at University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center - Dalas
Dallas, Texas, 75235-9154
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Durham
Durham, North Carolina, 27705
Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710
Elmhurst Hospital Center
Elmhurst, New York, 11373
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Fargo
Fargo, North Dakota, 58102
Cape Fear Valley Health System
Fayetteville, North Carolina, 28302-2000
Broward General Medical Center
Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33316
Fort Wayne Medical Oncology and Hematology, Incorporated
Fort Wayne, Indiana, 46885-5099
Memorial Regional Hospital Comprehensive Cancer Center
Hollywood, Florida, 33021
St. Mary's Medical Center
Huntington, West Virginia, 25701
Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of Iowa
Iowa City, Iowa, 52242-1009
Queens Cancer Center of Queens Hospital
Jamaica, New York, 11432
Lenoir Memorial Hospital Cancer Center
Kinston, North Carolina, 28503-1678
Rebecca and John Moores UCSD Cancer Center
La Jolla, California, 92093-0658
CCOP - Southern Nevada Cancer Research Foundation
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89106
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Las Vegas
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89106
Norris Cotton Cancer Center at Dartmouth Medical School
Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756-0002
Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, 90048
Baptist Hospital East - Louisville
Louisville, Kentucky, 40207
CCOP - North Shore University Hospital
Manhasset, New York, 11030
North Shore University Hospital
Manhasset, New York, 11030
CCOP - Mount Sinai Medical Center
Miami Beach, Florida, 33140
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Minneapolis
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55417
University of Minnesota Cancer Center
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10021
New York Weill Cornell Cancer Center at Cornell University
New York, New York, 10021
Mount Sinai Medical Center, NY
New York, New York, 10029
CCOP - Christiana Care Health Services
Newark, Delaware, 19713
Virginia Oncology Associates - Norfolk
Norfolk, Virginia, 23502
University of Nebraska Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, 68198-7680
Florida Hospital Cancer Institute
Orlando, Florida, 32804
FirstHealth Moore Regional Hospital
Pinehurst, North Carolina, 28374
Western Pennsylvania Hospital
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224
Lifespan: The Miriam Hospital
Providence, Rhode Island, 02906
Ministry Medical Group - Northern Region
Rhinelander, Wisconsin, 54501
MBCCOP - Massey Cancer Center
Richmond, Virginia, 23298-0037
West Suburban Center for Cancer Care
River Forest, Illinois, 60305
Oncology and Hematology Associates of Southwest Virginia, Inc.
Roanoke, Virginia, 24014
Saint Anthony Medical Center
Rockford, Illinois, 61108
Lakeland Medical Center - St. Joseph
Saint Joseph, Michigan, 49085
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - San Diego
San Diego, California, 92161
UCSF Comprehensive Cancer Center
San Francisco, California, 94115
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - San Francisco
San Francisco, California, 94121
CCOP - Northern Indiana CR Consortium
South Bend, Indiana, 46601
Barnes-Jewish Hospital
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
Missouri Baptist Cancer Center
St Louis, Missouri, 63131
State University of New York - Upstate Medical University
Syracuse, New York, 13210
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Syracuse
Syracuse, New York, 13210
CCOP - Syracuse Hematology-Oncology Associates of Central New York, P.C.
Syracuse, New York, 13217
Lombardi Cancer Center of Georgetown University Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20007
Walter Reed Army Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20307-5000
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Washington, DC
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20422
Palm Beach Cancer Institute
West Palm Beach, Florida, 33401
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - White River Junction
White River Junction, Vermont, 05009
New Hanover Regional Medical Center
Wilmington, North Carolina, 28402-9025
CCOP - Southeast Cancer Control Consortium
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27104-4241
Comprehensive Cancer Center at Wake Forest University
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157-1082
University of Massachusetts Memorial Medical Center - University Campus
Worcester, Massachusetts, 01655
Puerto Rico1 site
University of Puerto Rico School of Medicine Medical Sciences Campus
San Juan, Puerto Rico, 00936-5067
About this study
Official title: A Phase II Study Of Estramustine, Docetaxel, And Exisulind (IND #64733) In Men With Hormone Refractory Prostate Cancer
RATIONALE: Androgens can stimulate the growth of prostate cancer cells. Estramustine may fight prostate cancer by reducing the production of androgens. Exisulind may stop the growth of prostate cancer by stopping blood flow to the tumor. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining these therapies may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combining estramustine with exisulind and docetaxel in treating patients who have metastatic prostate cancer that has not responded to hormone therapy.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the time to objective and biochemical progression and response proportion (objective and post-therapy changes in PSA) in patients with hormone refractory metastatic prostate cancer treated with docetaxel, estramustine, and exisulind.
- Determine the toxic effects of this regimen in these patients.
- Determine the overall survival of patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: Patients receive oral estramustine 3 times daily on days 1-5, docetaxel IV over 1 hour on day 2, and oral exisulind twice daily on days 1-21. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years.
- Conditions
- Prostate Cancer
- Being tested
- docetaxel, estramustine phosphate sodium, exisulind
- Keywords
- adenocarcinoma of the prostate, recurrent prostate cancer, stage IV prostate cancer
- Medical subject headings
- Prostatic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
docetaxelDrug
70 mg/sq m IV infusion over 1 hour Day 2 of ea cycle
estramustine phosphate sodiumDrug
280 mg PO tid Days 1-5 of ea cycle
exisulindDrug
Two 125 mg capsules PO bid Days 1-21 of ea cycle
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Combined chemotherapy | Experimental | combination of 3 chemotherapy agents for hormone refractory prostate cancer Receives: Drug: docetaxel; Drug: estramustine phosphate sodium; Drug: exisulind |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Time to progression
Measured: 24 months from study entry
Secondary outcomes (3)
Toxicity
Measured: treatment up to 3 mon post treatment
Changes in PSA
Measured: During treatment then q 3 mon until ds progression
Overall Survival
Measured: 24 months from study entry
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Jan 2003 (estimated)
- Study startNov 2002
- Primary completionJan 2006
- Study completionApr 2009
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Prostate CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in OncologyThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Nancy Dawson, MD, Study chair, University of Maryland Greenbaum Cancer Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00052845
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CALGB-90004
- Other IDs
- U10CA031946, CALGB-90004, CDR0000258766
- Status last verified
- Jun 2016
- First submitted
- 24 Jan 2003
- Last updated
- 1 Jul 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Dawson NA, Halabi S, Ou SS, Biggs DD, Kessinger A, Vogelzang N, Clamon GH, Nanus DM, Kelly WK, Small EJ; Cancer And Leukemia Group B. A phase II study of estramustine, docetaxel, and exisulind in patients with hormone- refractory prostate cancer: results of cancer and leukemia group B trial 90004. Clin Genitourin Cancer. 2008 Sep;6(2):110-6. doi: 10.3816/CGC.2008.n.017.
PubMed 18824434Dawson NA, Halabi S, Biggs DD, et al.: A phase II study of estramustine (E), docetaxel (D) and exisulind in hormone-refractory prostate cancer (HRPC): toxicity results of CALGB 90004. [Abstract] American Society of Clinical Oncology 2005 Prostate Cancer Symposium, 17-19 February 2005, Orlando, Florida. A-289, 2005.
Dawson NA, Halabi S, Biggs DD, et al.: A phase II Study of estramustine (E), docetaxel (D) and exisulind in hormone-refractory prostate cancer (HRPC): initial results of CALGB 90004 . [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 23 (Suppl 16): A-4649, 415s, 2005.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 1 Jul 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase II Study Of Estramustine, Docetaxel, And Exisulind (IND #64733) In Men With Hormone Refractory Prostate Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00052845
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CALGB-90004
- Conditions
- Prostate Cancer
- Keywords
- adenocarcinoma of the prostate, recurrent prostate cancer, stage IV prostate cancer
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Alliance for Clinical Trials in OncologyUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Nov 2002
- Primary completion
- Jan 2006 (actual)
- Study completion
- Apr 2009 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 Jan 2003 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Androgens can stimulate the growth of prostate cancer cells. Estramustine may fight prostate cancer by reducing the production of androgens. Exisulind may stop the growth of prostate cancer by stopping blood flow to the tumor. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining these therapies may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combining estramustine with exisulind and docetaxel in treating patients who have metastatic prostate cancer that has not responded to hormone therapy.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the time to objective and biochemical progression and response proportion (objective and post-therapy changes in PSA) in patients with hormone refractory metastatic prostate cancer treated with docetaxel, estramustine, and exisulind.
- Determine the toxic effects of this regimen in these patients.
- Determine the overall survival of patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: Patients receive oral estramustine 3 times daily on days 1-5, docetaxel IV over 1 hour on day 2, and oral exisulind twice daily on days 1-21. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Combined chemotherapy | Experimental | Drug: docetaxel, Drug: estramustine phosphate sodium, Drug: exisulindcombination of 3 chemotherapy agents for hormone refractory prostate cancer |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| docetaxel70 mg/sq m IV infusion over 1 hour Day 2 of ea cycle | Drug | Combined chemotherapy |
| estramustine phosphate sodium280 mg PO tid Days 1-5 of ea cycle | Drug | Combined chemotherapy |
| exisulindTwo 125 mg capsules PO bid Days 1-21 of ea cycle | Drug | Combined chemotherapy |
Primary outcome
Time to progression
Time frame: 24 months from study entry
3 secondary outcomes
Toxicity
Time frame: treatment up to 3 mon post treatment
Changes in PSA
Time frame: During treatment then q 3 mon until ds progression
Overall Survival
Time frame: 24 months from study entry
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 1 Jul 2016.
- Results publication: PubMed 18824434Dawson NA, Halabi S, Ou SS, Biggs DD, Kessinger A, Vogelzang N, Clamon GH, Nanus DM, Kelly WK, Small EJ; Cancer And Leukemia Group B. A phase II study of estramustine, docetaxel, and exisulind in patients with hormone- refractory prostate cancer: results of cancer and leukemia group B trial 90004. Clin Genitourin Cancer. 2008 Sep;6(2):110-6. doi: 10.3816/CGC.2008.n.017.
- Results publicationDawson NA, Halabi S, Biggs DD, et al.: A phase II study of estramustine (E), docetaxel (D) and exisulind in hormone-refractory prostate cancer (HRPC): toxicity results of CALGB 90004. [Abstract] American Society of Clinical Oncology 2005 Prostate Cancer Symposium, 17-19 February 2005, Orlando, Florida. A-289, 2005.
- Results publicationDawson NA, Halabi S, Biggs DD, et al.: A phase II Study of estramustine (E), docetaxel (D) and exisulind in hormone-refractory prostate cancer (HRPC): initial results of CALGB 90004 . [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 23 (Suppl 16): A-4649, 415s, 2005.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Nancy Dawson, MD study chair
University of Maryland Greenbaum Cancer Center
80 sites in 3 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing docetaxel, estramustine phosphate sodium and exisulind in people with Prostate Cancer, run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology at 80 sites in 3 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Jul 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 80 sites in United States, Canada, Puerto Rico. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Time to progression (time frame: 24 months from study entry). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00052845, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Jul 2016.