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AnemiaPhase 2NCT00053001

Thalidomide and Epoetin Alfa in Treating Anemia in Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndrome

A Phase 2 study testing epoetin alfa and thalidomide in people with Anemia and Leukemia, run by Fallon Clinic at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Thalidomide may stop or slow the growth of cancer cells. Epoetin alfa may stimulate red blood cell production. Combining thalidomide with epoetin alfa may improve anemia, decrease the need for blood transfusions, and improve the quality of life in patients with myelodysplastic syndrome. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 21 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Anemia, Leukemia, Myelodysplastic Syndromes
What is being tested?
epoetin alfa and thalidomide
How many people
Not given
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Jun 2001to Oct 2007
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 21 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Diagnosis of myelodysplastic syndromes
  • Newly diagnosed OR
  • Prior treatment was unsuccessful, including treatment with chemotherapy
  • International prognostic scoring system score no greater than 1.5
  • Hemoglobin no greater than 10 g/dL (untransfused) AND/OR
  • Received at least 3 units of packed red blood cells for symptomatic anemia within the past 6 weeks

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • Over 21

Performance status

  • Karnofsky 70-100%

Life expectancy

  • At least 6 months

Hematopoietic

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No prior bleeding disorder

Hepatic

  • Bilirubin less than 2 mg/dL
  • ALT/AST less than 2 times upper limit of normal

Renal

  • Creatinine less than 1.5 mg/dL

Cardiovascular

  • No prior clinically significant heart disease
  • No uncontrolled hypertension
  • No recent thromboembolic disease (e.g., deep vein thrombosis)
  • Prior thromboembolic events allowed provided event occurred at least 6 weeks prior to study and patient is on anticoagulants and is clinically stable

Pulmonary

  • No unstable pulmonary disease
  • No recent pulmonary embolism
  • No active pulmonary infection

Neurologic

  • No pre-existing peripheral neuropathy greater than grade 2
  • No sustained neurologic deficit
  • No epilepsy

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use 2 effective methods (including 1 highly effective method) of contraception for at least 4 weeks before, during, and for at least 4 weeks after study completion
  • No active infection
  • No concurrent illness that would obscure toxicity or dangerously alter drug metabolism
  • No other serious concurrent medical illness
  • No uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
  • No other malignant disease (except non-melanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix) unless in complete remission and off therapy for that disease for more than 1 year
  • No known hypersensitivity to mammalian cell-derived products or human albumin

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy

  • See Disease Characteristics

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • Not specified

Surgery

  • Not specified

Other

  • At least 4-6 weeks since prior therapy

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Fallon Clinic at Worcester Medical Center

    Worcester, Massachusetts, 01608

  • UMASS Memorial Cancer Center - University Campus

    Worcester, Massachusetts, 01655

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase II Study on the Effectiveness of Thalomid (Thalidomide) Combined With Procrit (Erythropoietin) for the Treatment of Anemia in Patients With Low and Intermediate Risk-1 (IPSS Score Less Than or Equal to 1.5) Myelodysplastic Syndromes

RATIONALE: Thalidomide may stop or slow the growth of cancer cells. Epoetin alfa may stimulate red blood cell production. Combining thalidomide with epoetin alfa may improve anemia, decrease the need for blood transfusions, and improve the quality of life in patients with myelodysplastic syndrome.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combining thalidomide with epoetin alfa in treating anemia in patients who have myelodysplastic syndrome.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine whether the combination of epoetin alfa and thalidomide improves the anemia and/or decreases the need for red cell transfusion in patients with low- or intermediate-risk myelodysplastic syndromes.
  • Determine whether this regimen improves the bone marrow morphology and cytogenetics, alters the natural history of the disease, and reduces the frequency of leukemic transformation in these patients.
  • Evaluate whether this regimen improves pathophysiologic parameters (e.g., apoptosis, tumor necrosis factor-alpha concentration, microvessel density, vascular endothelial growth factor, and cytotoxic T lymphocytes) in the bone marrow of these patients.
  • Determine the safety of this regimen in these patients.

OUTLINE: Patients receive epoetin alfa subcutaneously (SC) once weekly for 8 weeks. After 8 weeks, patients unresponsive to epoetin alfa alone receive oral thalidomide once daily in addition to epoetin alfa SC once weekly for a maximum of 24 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 30-40 patients will be accrued for this study within 2 years..

Being tested
epoetin alfa, thalidomide
Keywords
de novo myelodysplastic syndromes, secondary myelodysplastic syndromes, previously treated myelodysplastic syndromes, anemia, atypical chronic myeloid leukemia, BCR-ABL1 negative, myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasm, unclassifiable, childhood myelodysplastic syndromes
Medical subject headings
Anemia, Leukemia, Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Myelodysplastic-Myeloproliferative Diseases, Leukemia, Myeloid, Chronic, Atypical, BCR-ABL Negative, Myeloproliferative Disorders

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Clinical response

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Jan 2003 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2001
  3. Study completionOct 2007

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Masking
None (open label)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00053001
Sponsor's protocol ID
FALLON-PR01-09-010
Other IDs
CDR0000258753, CELGENE-PR01-09-010, ORTHO-PR01-09-010, FALLON-757
Status last verified
Oct 2007
First submitted
27 Jan 2003
Last updated
26 Jun 2013
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing epoetin alfa and thalidomide in people with Anemia and Leukemia, run by Fallon Clinic at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Jun 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Clinical response. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Jun 2013.

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